Ivo Jurek
Analyst · Jerry Revich with Goldman Sachs
Thank you, Bill. Good afternoon, everyone and thank you for joining us today. Our second quarter results did not come in as we expected at the time of our last earnings call. As we move along our presentation today, I’ll be providing additional color on what we are seeing in the markets as well as the associated impact on our earnings. Before I start, I would like to take this opportunity to reaffirm our commitment to delivering the long-term strategic objectives we discussed at our Investor Day in February. We are committed to driving the growth in our business and firmly believe we have the right strategy in place to do so. We have invested significantly in our product development capabilities to organically drive the evolution of our product portfolio, and we are on the way to realizing the benefits of those investments. We have added production capacity to support the growth of our new products and to facilitate the consolidation of less-efficient components of our geographic footprint. Both of these objectives remain firmly in place. And while they will put additional pressure on our results given the evolving market backdrop, we are positioning our business to drive sustainable growth in the future. Now moving to Slide 3 of our presentation material, our second quarter revenues came in lower than we expected with the demand environment decelerating as the quarter progressed. Our revenue in the quarter declined 4.8% compared to the prior year, which was a departure from the trajectory we saw exiting Q1. Our industrial end markets decelerated, and the associated core revenue declined 2.3% year-over-year with the agriculture end market experiencing the largest decline. In response to these softening industrial market conditions, many of our replacement channel partners, particularly in North America, continued to recalibrate their inventory positions in Q2. Despite the additional de-stocking we experienced, our industrial end market revenue in replacement channels outperformed that in first-fit channels. Sales into the automotive replacement channels were mixed in the quarter. We continued to experience challenging market conditions in Europe with the revenue down high single digits, largely due to the broader uncertain economic outlook as well as the unfavorable weather. In North America, which is our largest automotive replacement business, we saw a modest decline. These declines offset the continued high-teens growth in China where we are building on our leading product portfolio and distributor coverage. As we anticipated, our automotive first-fit business in Europe and China experienced double-digit year-over-year declines driven by a combination of market weakness, program timing and increased sensitivity around our pursuit of new programs. This environment was generally consistent with what we have seen in the previous two quarters. Although we did see some increased deceleration in China automotive first-fit market towards the end of the quarter. As I said, the performance of automotive first-fit in the quarter was largely anticipated. And if we look at the core growth excluding this impact, we would have been down 3.6% on core basis. Looking at the specific regional results, in North America, our overall revenue performance in the quarter was down low single digits on a core basis. Modest growth in our oil and gas and heavy-duty truck businesses was more than offset by decline in all other end markets, nearly all of which decelerated as the quarter progressed. We saw the sharpest year-over-year decline in agriculture impacting both the first-fit and replacement channels. In Europe, we experienced a high single-digit core revenue decline, in line with what we saw in the first quarter. The decline was led by continued challenges in the automotive end market as well as the agriculture end market, which experienced a significant deceleration in the quarter. In China, our Q2 mid-single-digit core revenue decline was also in line with the first quarter. Deceleration across industrial end markets, combined with the expected automotive first-fit weakness, was partially offset by the strong growth in our automotive replacement business. Exiting Q1, China showed signs of stabilization. However, Q2 was a change in trajectory. The construction end market, in particular, saw the most notable deceleration in Q2. In our East Asia region, we began to see a more pronounced spillover effect from the weakening economic situation in China. Our high single-digit decline in the second quarter was a deceleration from the first quarter driven primarily by weakness in construction end market in Korea as well as the general industrial end market in Japan. With respect to profitability, our second quarter adjusted EBITDA was $165 million, representing a margin of 20.4%, a decline of 300 basis points from the prior year period. As anticipated, this decline was gross margin-driven, impacted by actions taken in the first quarter to align our output and inventory levels with the market environment. We saw additional gross margin headwinds from the consistent decline in revenue that we saw in Q2 and some additional margin impact from the long-term investments made in support of our long-term organic growth strategy. We are confident these investments in our new facilities as well as in the evolution of our portfolio to capitalize on the significant industrial opportunities we see for our business will enable future growth and enhance profitability. However, they are having the near-term effect of magnifying our margin contraction in these declining market conditions. Our second quarter adjusted earnings per share of $0.26 was a decline from $0.38 in the prior year period driven primarily by the lower adjusted EBITDA. Excluding our investment in Fluid Power capacity, our Q2 LTM free cash flow of $219 million was largely in line with the prior year period despite the lower adjusted EBITDA. The uncertain market conditions and negative momentum we experienced coming out of Q2 have resulted in us revisiting our view of the full year. Given that our business is mostly short cycle and essentially operates on a book-ship basis, it remains unclear if these market conditions are indicative of a short-term pause or an environment that may persist for a more extended period. We, therefore, believe it is appropriate to reset our full year outlook to reflect the market conditions we saw exiting Q2 and subsequently in July. While continuing to operate the business with a long-term perspective, we are of course mindful of the near-term challenges and acutely focused on managing what is under our control in this environment. As a result, we are taking a number of actions to mitigate the decline in margins and maximize free cash flow generation. In addition to productivity initiatives and managing compressible operating costs and G&A expenses, our recent footprint investments help position us to accelerate and expand upon our previously announced restructuring program which David will cover in more detail in a moment. We remain committed to de-leveraging the business. As we adjust our working capital level and reduce our capital expenditures, we anticipate generating a substantial amount of free cash flow this year. Our stated goal of bringing net leverage build 3x remains a high priority, although we no longer expect to achieve it this year due to the change in market conditions. However, we are comfortable operating with our current capital structure and have demonstrated the ability to de-leverage the business as the top line stabilizes. Moving now to our segments, beginning on Slide 4, our Power Transmission segment core revenue declined 5.3% in the quarter, while total revenue declined 8.8%, including a 3.5% foreign currency headwind. Our quarterly end-market performance in Power Transmission was largely in line with the revenue trends I covered. From a regional perspective, declines were broad-based. Emerging markets again underperformed developed markets due largely to the expected decline in automotive first-fit business in China. Our Power Transmission adjusted EBITDA declined by approximately $28 million in the second quarter compared to the prior year period driven primarily by lower volumes and the associated manufacturing inefficiencies as well as FX. The resulting adjusted EBITDA margin contracted by 320 basis points compared to the prior year period. While we are mindful of the business environment, we will continue to prudently invest in the evolution of our product portfolio in order to advance our organic growth. We are confident that the significant opportunities we see across a wide range of industrial end markets will contribute meaningfully to our future growth. On Slide 5, our Fluid Power segment had a core revenue decline of 3.9%, with total revenue declining by 5.3% compared to the prior year quarter, including a 1.9% FX headwind and a 50 basis point acquisition benefit. Our Fluid Power end-market performance was also broadly in line with that of the total company. On a regional basis, our strongest Fluid Power core revenue growth was in South America, led by strength in mobile equipment markets. Our highest rate of decline was in East Asia driven by weakness in Korea, Japan and India. Core revenue growth in emerging markets grew modestly in the quarter led by growth in our oil and gas business in the Middle East and general industrial business in Brazil. Our Fluid Power adjusted EBITDA declined by approximately $12 million compared to Q2 2018. The decline in adjusted EBITDA and resulting margin performance were primarily attributable to the lower volumes and investment in new facilities completed at the end of 2018. Similar to our Power Transmission segment, organic growth initiatives remain a high priority in Fluid Power. In late 2016, we took the decision to invest significantly in our Fluid Power segment where we have a large under-penetrated core market opportunity, the largest portion of which is comprised of industrial applications. We have invested in our footprint to expand our geographic presence as well as in enhancing our product development capabilities to bring a pipeline of value-added new products to a market that has historically not seen a substantial amount of innovation. When we made this decision nearly 3 years ago, we did so with the recognition that despite changes in market conditions being possible, this was a long-term opportunity for the company. Our belief in the market opportunity and our future growth potential remains unchanged. Although the current market environment has not been helpful, we have seen solid early traction with our new products, with a meaningful number of customers adopting them globally in both the first-fit and replacement channels. Although our investment in new products and the footprint will be a near-term headwind, we expect these to be meaningful drivers of our growth as the market stabilizes. With that, I will now turn it over to David for some additional details on the financials before I wrap up our prepared remarks. David?