Darren R. Wells
Analyst · Deutsche Bank
Thanks, Rich. Good morning, everyone. As you heard from Rich, we generated record levels of segment operating income during the third quarter despite flat unit volume and managing through the largest quarterly increase in raw material cost in our history. The record level of earnings was driven by our Europe, Middle East and Africa business along with continued high levels of performance in North America and Asia-Pacific. During the quarter, we generated price/mix improvements of $739 million compared to the prior year. There are 2 areas I'd like to highlight related to our price/mix performance during the quarter. First, as we've gone throughout 2011, we realized the benefit of our price increases. Realizing this benefit reflects the strength of our brands and product offerings. Second, our targeted market segment strategy continued to drive improved mix during the quarter. This strategy in Europe is benefited from a very strong winter tire market, but our focus on the winter segments has resulted in us having the best product lineup in the industry at just the right time. Turning to the income statement on Slide 6. Our third quarter revenue increased 22%. The revenue increase was largely due to improved price/mix, which resulted in an 18% improvement in our revenue per tire on a year-over-year basis. Favorable non-tire related revenue and foreign currency added $220 million and $175 million, respectively. From a unit volume perspective, we continued to see growth in the industry demand across most geographies, but generally at the lower end of our prior outlook. Our volumes were flat, reflecting reduced volume in low-value tires with continued growth in targeted market segments. We generated gross margin of 18% in the quarter representing a full point of margin improvement from the prior year. We improved gross margin despite significant year-over-year increases in raw material cost. Price/mix and cost reduction actions were key offsets to the raw material cost increases. Selling, administrative and general expense increased $37 million to $677 million during the quarter. Unfavorable foreign currency translation accounted for $23 million of the year-over-year increase. As a percentage of sales, SAG expense declined 170 basis points to 11.2% in the quarter. Segment operating income and net income were records for any quarter. Excluding discrete items, our third quarter tax rate as a percentage of foreign segment operating income was approximately 24%. For the full year, we expect our effective tax rate to be slightly under 25% of foreign segment operating income, a bit better than our prior guidance. Third quarter after-tax results were impacted by certain significant items. A summary of these can be found in the appendix of today's presentation. Turning to the segment operating income step chart on Slide 7, you can see the benefit of price/mix compared with raw material cost increases of $554 million. Our third quarter performance provides continued evidence that we can effectively manage raw material cost increases and deliver net benefit from our focus on improving mix in targeted segments. We recovered $43 million of unobserved fixed cost during the quarter, which brings our year-to-date total to $163 million. With our strong progress in 2011, we expect to be above our original expectation of $175 million improvement in an absorbed fixed cost this year. During the third quarter, we generated cost savings of approximately $106 million, net of the USW profit share program. Our third quarter savings are consistent with our plan for 2010 through 2012, and keep us on track to achieve $1 billion in savings over the 3-year time period. Approximately $48 million of these savings are related to our initiatives to reduce material content, as well as optimize the type of compounds we utilize in our tires. Q3 cost savings also benefited from reduced cost of general and product liability claims that we've seen trending down over the last several quarters. Our cost savings initiatives allowed us to more than offset the $82 million of cost inflation we experienced during the quarter. While we remain on track to deliver $1 billion of savings over 3 years, keep in mind in Q4, we will see non-recurrence of a $25 million benefit in workers' comp in the prior year, as well as higher profit sharing and transitional manufacturing cost in North America. The other category includes cost related to the sale of our Latin America farm tire business and start up costs associated with our Pulandian facility. Together, these items accounted for $21 million of our other variance during the quarter. Turning to the balance sheet on Slide 8. Our debt increased for the second quarter as we saw -- from the second quarter, as we saw our net working capital balance increase $600 million from June 30. The working capital increase was mainly driven by higher raw material costs and our richer mix of winter tires and other high value-added products. To give you some perspective on working capital levels, on Slide 9, we show our quarterly working capital trends as a percentage of sales. There are 2 key trends I'd like to point out. First, as you can see, we've made steady progress in reducing the amount of working capital we have employed in our business. Since 2008, you can see the overall downward trend that we've delivered. This trend will be even more significant if we went back further in history. The second point is that we've historically had a distinct seasonal trend, with working capital increasing in Q2 and Q3 and decreasing in Q4. As you look at the remainder of this year, we expect to see a similar pattern but with pressure from higher selling prices and a richer product mix. We currently expect to generate $1.5 billion of cash from working capital during the fourth quarter, and we'll continue to focus on further working capital reductions going forward. Turning to Slide 10, you can see our debt maturity schedule. As you can see from this chart, our debt maturities remain limited prior to 2014 and we have no bond maturities until 2016. We have solid liquidity with $3.9 billion of cash and available credit lines at quarter end, so our capital structure remains solid at the end of September. Turning to segment results, North America reported segment operating income of $78 million in the third quarter, which compares to operating income of $5 million in the third quarter of 2010. North America unit volumes were down, reflecting a generally weak consumer replacement industry. Unit volumes also reflect a reduction in our sale of low value-added tires versus a year ago, along with reduced exposure to low-margin OE vendors. Commercial industry demand continued to see strong gains with replacement demand up 5% and OE up 51%. As we continue to focus on mixing up in products, in channels and with customers, North America delivered strong price mix of $262 million, more than offsetting $214 million of additional raw material costs. North American earnings continued to benefit from ongoing reductions in unabsorbed overhead and lower pension expense. Consistent with the first and second quarter of 2011, higher year-over-year production levels in our plants enabled North America to recover $18 million in unabsorbed fixed cost. Cost improvements were partially offset by one -- first, higher USW profit sharing as a result of higher profitability levels; and second, the cost related to the shutdown of Union City. North America's Q3 results also benefited from a reduction in accruals for product and general liability to reflect favorable trends over the last several quarters, as well as from higher earnings from third-party chemical sales. Now I'd note that with the drop in butadiene prices, the benefit from third-party chemical sales that we've seen in the last several quarters turns into a headwind for North America in Q4. Overall, our earnings rate this year in North America keeps us on track for our 2013 target of $450 million. Europe, Middle East and Africa reported a record segment operating income of $260 million in the quarter, which compares to $77 million in the 2010 period. The 2011 results reflect sales of $2.2 billion, a net sales increase of 31% on an 8% increase in unit volume. Revenue for tire, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, increased 18% year-over-year. The stronger euro and other currencies versus a year ago, favorably impacted net sales for the quarter by about $100 million. As you would expect, the $183 million increase in segment operating income for EMEA required a number of things to go well all at the same time. First, this year's winter tire market is built on last year's strength with the industry shipments of winter tires up 22% for the quarter. Second, Goodyear has the most successful lineup of winter tire products in the industry at exactly the right time, allowing us to benefit from the strong value proposition and improve our mix of sales in targeted market channels and segments, while also gaining share in our premium brands. Overall, this resulted in over half of EMEA's Q3 sales coming from winter tires. Third, the impact of European economic uncertainty has been focused in Southern Europe, sparing the winter tire market which is focused on the North. And finally, we still saw some benefit in the stronger euro in the quarter. Overall, we feel great about the quarter and see the results validating our global strategy and demonstrating our ability to execute in EMEA. Panning into Q4 and Q1, we're very focused on the changes in the European market. Winter tires will be a smaller part of our business in the seasonally lower Q4, as we start to focus on summer tire sell in to serve retail demand in Q1. And we already see some weakness in the commercial truck replacement market, part of which maybe dealers reducing inventory. We will continue to monitor European demand closely given the macroeconomic uncertainty in the region. Revenues in Latin America for the third quarter rose 14% or $82 million to $651 million, a record for any quarter. With revenue for tire up 8% and units down 2%, Latin America reported segment operating income of $62 million for the third quarter, down from a year ago. While 2 items, the sale of our farm tire business and foreign exchange, combined to reduce earnings by about $10 million, segment operating income was down even excluding these factors. Latin America, and particularly Brazil, faces the dual pressure from first, imports in the low value part of the market driven by stronger currency; and second, increasing cost inflation. This pressure was offset partially by cost savings initiatives across the region. More recently, the Brazilian real has weakened somewhat, which if this trend were to continue may reduce pressure from imports. Either way, our team is working to shift our business toward targeted market segments while supporting our dealers in their needs for tires across all price points. Longer term, we remain confident in the strength of our brand, our products and our distribution and our ability to transition to future needs of the market in Brazil and other Latin American markets. Our Asia Pacific business reported another solid quarter. Although growth rates are not as strong as they were in the first of the year, demand for China and India, coupled with our OTR business helped mitigate weakness in other markets. As a result, Asia Pacific reported segment operating income of $63 million, a year-over-year increase of $6 million, even with $13 million of incremental startup expenses associated with the ramp up of our new factory in Pulandian, China. Foreign currency was favorable reflecting mainly the stronger Australian dollar. Price/mix improvements were able to more than offset raw material cost increases. Overall, we continue to be pleased with performance and opportunities we see in Asia, and particularly in China going forward. As a near-term issue, like many manufacturers in Thailand, we're being impacted by ongoing flooding in that region. We had to close our factory on October 20, and it remains closed today due to the continued situation there. To dimension this for you, Thailand makes up less than 1% of our sales. We continue to monitor the situation, but don't have an estimate for when we'll restart operations in our plant or what the ultimate impact to the fourth quarter will be. Once the damage is known, we do have insurance coverage for this type of event. Turning to Slide 12, you can see that we've refined our industry outlook for the full year. Rather than going through a discussion of each segment, the 2 updates I would like to bring your attention to are the North American consumer replacement outlook and the European commercial replacement outlook. For the North American consumer replacement market, we now expect full year volumes will be essentially flat with the prior year at the low end of our previous expectation. As we've highlighted previously, we've seen less volatility in retail sales to end consumers, which we believe have remained essentially flat throughout the first 9 months. We now expect the European commercial replacement market to increase about 1%, down compared to our prior outlook of up 7% to 11%. We continue to see some positive indicators such as toll road usage, and therefore believe the recent trends maybe at least partly attributable to dealer inventory rebalancing. For Goodyear globally, tire unit sales have grown about 1% year-to-date and we expect similar growth for the full year, below our original expectations of 3% to 5% growth. Looking at raw material cost, we expect our fourth quarter cost will rise more than $600 million, which will represent more than a 30% increase in our costs versus the prior year. Based on our announced price increases, we expect price/mix to essentially offset this impact in the fourth quarter. Overall, we feel very good about the improvement that we've made as a company throughout this year. Good about our strategic -- our strategies addressing industry trends and good about hitting our 2013 targets. Now we'll open up the call for questions.