Earnings Labs

Acushnet Holdings Corp. (GOLF)

Q2 2020 Earnings Call· Sat, Aug 8, 2020

$97.15

+0.29%

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by and welcome to the Acushnet Holdings Corp. Q2 2020 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speakers' presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions]. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Sondra Lennon, Vice President of FP&A and Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Sondra Lennon

Analyst

Good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us today for Acushnet Holdings second quarter 2020 earnings conference call. Joining me this morning are David Maher, our President and Chief Executive Officer; and Tom Pacheco, our Chief Financial Officer. Before I turn the call over to David, I would like to remind everyone that we will be making forward-looking statements on the call today. These forward-looking statements are based on Acushnet's current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations. In particular, the COVID-19 pandemic has had significant impact on the company's business and results of operations and will likely continue to impact our business in the near future. The ultimate duration, scope and impact of this pandemic are uncertain. Due to the dynamic nature of these circumstances, our plans could change and our actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by our forward-looking statements. The company undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements whether because of new information, future events or other factors, except as required. Reported results should not be considered as an indication of future performance. For a list of factors that could cause actual results to differ, please see today's press release, the slides that accompany our presentation and our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Throughout this discussion, we will also be making reference to non-GAAP financial metrics, including items such as revenues at constant currency and adjusted EBITDA. Explanations of how and why we use these metrics and reconciliations of these items to GAAP basis can be found in the schedules in today's press release, the slides that accompany this presentation and in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Please also note that when referring to segment and regional year-on-year sales increases and decreases, we are referring to sales in constant currency. And please also note that when referring to year-to-date results or comparisons, we are referring to the six-month period ended June 30, 2020 and the comparable six-month period. With that, I’ll turn the call over to David.

David Maher

Analyst

Thank you, Sondra, and good morning, everyone. I hope that you are all staying well during these trying times. As always, we appreciate your interest in Acushnet Holdings and look forward to providing you with an overview of our second quarter results, along with insights into how Acushnet and the golf industry are adapting and evolving as we enter the back half of 2020. On our previous call, in early May, we were in the middle of government-imposed shutdowns, impacting our golf ball and club plants, embroidery operations and distribution centers in the U.S. and across Europe. Most golf courses and golf retailers were effectively closed as the golf industry was shut down during the early days of the pandemic. Towards the end of May, after nine weeks of forced shutdown, we were given approval to restart operations with new and expanded safety and social distancing protocols. And I am pleased to report that since that time, our production has steadily increased and is now running at or above normalized levels, and nearly all of our furloughed associates have returned to work. And while our associates were safely resuming operations, golfers were making a full return to the sport, taking advantage of golf's outdoor field of play and embedded ease of social distancing. In recent months, we have seen strong demand fuel U.S. rounds of play increases of 6% in May and 14% in June as the golf community, PGA professionals, golf retailers, course owners and superintendents have excelled at safely welcoming golfers back to the game and accommodating increased interest in this sport. The successful return of the PGA Tour in June has also contributed to golf's energy. And this past week, the LPGA, European and Champions Tours restarted as well. While when we get to the other side…

Tom Pacheco

Analyst

Thanks, David, and good morning to everyone on the call. I would like to recognize the resiliency that our associates, their families, our trade partners and communities have shown in the face of the pandemic, and the truly amazing effort our team put forth to get our business back up and running in a safe and healthy manner. Starting on Slide 9. As David mentioned, our Q2 results were severely impacted by COVID-19. Q2 consolidated net sales were 300 million, down 35% versus Q2 of last year and down 34% on a constant currency basis. Q2 gross profit was 157 million, down 90 million or 36% versus last year and gross margin was 52.2%, down 100 basis points. The decreases in gross profit and gross margin were driven primarily by the overall decrease in sales and production volumes. SG&A expense in Q2 was 131 million, down 40 million or 23% compared to Q2 2019 and R&D expense was 11 million, down 2 million or 14%. Overall, our operating expenses for Q2 were down 27% from our planned levels coming into the year as a result of our cost reduction actions taken during the quarter. During Q2, we had a little over $1 million of restructuring charges, which carried over from our Q1 program. Operating income in Q2 was 12 million, down 49 million from 2019. Interest expense was 4 million, down slightly from the prior year and income tax expense was a benefit of $600,000, driven by the shift in our jurisdictional mix of earnings, offset by a one-time discrete benefit related to a change in our international structure. Q2 net income attributable to Acushnet Holdings was 2 million and adjusted EBITDA was 33 million, down 43 million from the prior year period. Moving to our results for the first…

Sondra Lennon

Analyst

Thanks, Tom. Marcella, could we now open up the lines for questions?

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. Your first question comes from the line of Tim Conder from Wells Fargo. Your line is open.

Tim Conder

Analyst

Thank you. Gentlemen, congrats just on the execution in a difficult environment. A couple of items here. I’d like to – if you look at factoring the change of your cadence on new product introductions and kind of where your commentary on the channel inventory, when do you anticipate the channel sort of being back to normal, your ability to supply it and get it back to normal here?

David Maher

Analyst

Tim, I would say, as we work our way through the summer months and you get some seasonally adjusted play and consumption in the marketplace, fair to assume that come September, October, we should begin to see channel inventories, broad channel inventories make their way back to normalized levels.

Tim Conder

Analyst

Okay. And any difference versus North America versus Europe as far as channel inventories?

David Maher

Analyst

I think North America started – the game resumed earlier than what we saw in Europe. So North America is running a little bit leaner than the rest of the world, but most markets around the world are also somewhere in the range of healthy to down modestly. But again, the key differential there is rounds of play really picked up in the U.S. early May, and that happened later in Europe.

Tim Conder

Analyst

Okay, great. Thank you.

David Maher

Analyst

Thanks, Tim.

Sondra Lennon

Analyst

Thank you, Tim. Next question please.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Daniel Imbro from Stephens. Your line is open.

Daniel Imbro

Analyst

Hi. Good morning everybody and congrats on executing the quarter.

David Maher

Analyst

Thanks, Daniel.

Daniel Imbro

Analyst

David, I want to start maybe on the broader industry. Industry is recovering nicely, probably faster than we all originally hoped it would. Can you talk about maybe what you learned in the last few months about the core golfer? Are they as resilient as you thought they would be? Are they still making up the majority of spending? And then related to that, are we seeing new golfers in scale really drive spending or are they just driving participation today?

David Maher

Analyst

Yes. Daniel, so certainly things in golf have picked up at a faster pace than anybody I think would have anticipated going back to March or April. One commentary I will add that the rounds of play data we’re seeing also reflects the cancellation of so many corporate outings and charitable events. So when you look at the numbers, really driven by recreational play, offsetting some of those cancellations. So I think a strong rebound in May and then into June, and we expect to continue into the July and August months. From what we’re seeing and what we’re hearing from a lot of our trade partners, the play is coming from all angles and that is certainly dedicated golfers are playing more. And you’ve got a strong influx of interest from new players, whether it’s juniors or folks who simply never played the game or folks who played years ago and have jumped back in. One element we’re seeing too is that the more folks play, the more they think about equipment. So I think that’s been an accelerant to the strong equipment sales we’ve seen over the last couple of months, but fair to say that this participation we’re seeing is coming from all angles. And it only affirms, again, that correlation between rounds of play and the commercial element of the game and the spending component of the game. That was one area that was uncertain as far back as – or as recently as April and May, and we’ve seen that connection resume nicely, and that is the typical spend profile per round of golf.

Daniel Imbro

Analyst

That’s helpful. And then just during maybe the two months of downturn we saw, within your broad maybe golf ball or any selection, did you see any trade down from the consumer to maybe lower ASP options that they face financial pressure? And then more broadly, do you – as we think about upcoming launches, do you think the consumer is in a place to deal with continued price increases like we’ve seen in the last few years or how do you think that shapes up today?

David Maher

Analyst

Yes. So as it relates to trade down, we didn’t see that. Again, our situation was focused on resuming operations, resuming shipments and putting product into the channels as quickly as we could because of the strong demand resulting in lean inventory positions. So we didn’t see a lot of trade down. Now that said, we saw healthy demand across our product lines, all the way from Pro V1 down through the entire lineup. So wouldn’t say that there was a trade down component. And the final piece I’ll add is the inventory pressures we’re dealing with now, as I mentioned on my prepared remarks, are most acute with Pro V1. Secondly, where is the consumer as it relates to pricing? Daniel, on that one, I think it’s too soon to say. They’re playing a lot of golf. They’re engaged. They’re investing in their game for a lot of different reasons. But in terms of how they’re thinking about price increases, how we’re thinking about price increases, we haven’t picked up any strong signals one way or the other. We continue to believe that, if we bring new and innovative and exciting products to market, that we can capture a premium. But in terms of any signals we’re getting from the marketplace at this point, I think I might have a better answer for you on our next call.

Daniel Imbro

Analyst

That’s helpful. And then just a quick related follow-up. You mentioned obviously the inventory issues. Is there any way to quantify what percentage of lost sales, maybe what kind of headwind that was to sales growth in 2Q, where maybe you couldn’t meet demand in the quarter?

David Maher

Analyst

Yes. I think almost exclusively, you got to remember, we were all but shutdown in April and most of May. We couldn’t produce, we couldn’t ship, we couldn’t custom-decorate whether it’s golf balls or custom club assembly or embroidery. So I think the market is just in a major period of disruption during that period. And our own situation was unique with distribution centers in Massachusetts and California, at least in the U.S., that were shutdown. Our own situation was primarily a function of dealing with government-imposed shutdowns and then ramping up as quickly as we could when things resumed in late May.

Daniel Imbro

Analyst

Okay. Thanks so much. Best of luck.

David Maher

Analyst

Thanks, Daniel.

Sondra Lennon

Analyst

Thank you, Daniel. Next question please.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Brett Andress from KeyBanc. Your line is open.

Brett Andress

Analyst

So focusing on Slide 5, and thank you for that by the way, is there any more detail that you can give us on the momentum that you cited from June into July? As a percent of 2019, what would that July bar look like compared to June? And then also just building off that, I’m just trying to think about the mechanics of how we get to 3Q sales down, given the August commentary you also gave us, is the number just down that meaningfully on launch timing? I guess I don’t know the seasonality within the month in 3Q.

David Maher

Analyst

Sure, Brett. In terms of the momentum we saw in July, we said that June was up 25% year-over-year, and we are expecting July to be up even higher than that on a year-on-year basis. So really strong momentum in July. In terms of the Q3 and the decline, we did say that we – despite the momentum, we expect Q3 to be lower, primarily because of the shifting of the driver. We would expect to see similar volumes of drivers over a 12-month period, but by shifting it from the August timeframe into the November timeframe, you’re probably going to see about half of that volume shift out of 2020 and into 2021.

Brett Andress

Analyst

Got it. Okay, that’s helpful. And then last one just on core sales, a question there. Have you been able to restart fittings in all of your markets? I’m just trying to tease out how much of a headwind the fitting part of the business have been because presumably that’s reopened slower versus the off course sales?

Tom Pacheco

Analyst

Yes. Brett, we talked about that on the last call. That was one of the areas of great uncertainty is how would the consumer jump back into the world of club fitting. And as I mentioned, our team did a real good job reengineering the fitting process and helping our trade partners do the same and as much as anything, educating golfers that we’ve got a safe method to effectively fit for golf equipment sales. What I can share is, in June and July of 2020, we actually did more fittings than we did last year and we did more than we planned to do. So that was a pleasant surprise for us. I think it bodes well for the future of fitting, be it on course or off course, and a lot of that fitting, that number I talked about, was really through our tech reps. And I think we saw the same thing, whether it was on course or off course through our trade partners and their fitting. So one area we’re especially pleased with is the resiliency of custom fitting over the last couple of months.

Brett Andress

Analyst

Thank you.

David Maher

Analyst

You’re welcome.

Sondra Lennon

Analyst

Thanks, Brett. Next question please.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Michael Swartz from Truist Securities. Your line is open.

Michael Swartz

Analyst

Hi. Good morning, everyone. Just want to start out with the gross margin in the quarter. I think it was down 100 basis points, but on a 35% decline in revenue. Just trying to understand, I guess how did gross margin hold up as well as it did? I think you said most of, if not all of the cost savings you discussed on the first quarter call were in the OpEx line items. So just maybe a little bit more color on how that held up? And how we should maybe think about that in the back half of the year?

David Maher

Analyst

Sure. In terms of the cost savings, we certainly highlighted the cost savings in the OpEx areas, but there were certainly cost savings in some of our direct costs as well. So that certainly played a role. I would also say that the mix of equipment versus soft goods, we’ve always said that equipment have higher gross margins than soft goods and the acceleration of both golf balls and clubs in June, in particular, that mix shift sort of led to perhaps higher gross – a lower decline in gross margins than you might have expected. In terms of the second half, although we’re not getting into a great level of detail there, with the shifting of the driver launch and the impact of that on '20 and '21, we would expect to see a bit of a headwind to margins from that in the second half.

Michael Swartz

Analyst

Okay. That’s very helpful. And then just with – a lot of the commentary around new golfers or lapsed golfers coming back into the market. I know in the past, you’ve really kind of stuck to marketing and really more of your marketing sponsorship activities really targeting that lifelong and dedicated golfer. Have you may be given any thought to how you go-to market with the surge in first timers or lapsed buyers coming into the market? Will anything change going forward?

David Maher

Analyst

Yes, I think the way to – the best way to look at that, we are committed and focused on the dedicated golfer. We’ve built the business around the dedicated golfer. That doesn’t change. Certainly, we pay attention to shifting marketplace trends, but our core vision and our core mission remains unchanged. I will say, we do have some entry points with which we can capture interest from dedicated – from the entry-level golfers rather; rather it’s through our PG Golf lost golf balls business, whether it’s through some Pinnacle golf balls, whether it’s through Union Green, a new ball we introduced, but really the core of our mission and our vision remains the dedicated golfer.

Sondra Lennon

Analyst

Thank you, Michael. Any other questions for you Michael? Okay. We can take the next question. Thank you.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from Joe Altobello from Raymond James. Your line is open.

Joe Altobello

Analyst

Great. Thanks, guys. Good morning. So first question, I want to go back to the commentary regarding Q3 and the momentum you guys saw in July and August. It sounds like, based on what you were saying this morning that the reason for this year-over-year decline is going to be on the club side. So should we assume that golf ball sales will be up year-over-year in Q3?

David Maher

Analyst

Yes, that’s a fair assumption, Joe.

Joe Altobello

Analyst

Okay. And then just related to that, are you seeing any lingering supply chain issues on the ball side or the Pro V1 shortages that you guys are talking about, that’s simply due to the shutdown you had in April and May and you’re now playing catch up essentially at this point?

David Maher

Analyst

Yes. So we did continue Pro V1 production through Ball Plant IV in Thailand throughout the second quarter. In the U.S., we were shutdown late March, all of April and most of May. June was really a ramp-up month and the team did a good job, and we’re now at or ahead – running at or ahead of normalized levels. So we’re making it faster than we made it a year ago. We’ve got three shifts running every day. But the fact is, we’ve got some very strong demand coupled with a lean inventory situation that I talked about. So I’m pleased from a production standpoint. We’re doing all we can. The other component of that is customization. We had a pretty strong custom backlog that we had to work through. We finally worked through that and lead times are now at normalized levels. So the situation we’re dealing with now is very much – it’s very much demand-driven more so than our ability to produce.

Joe Altobello

Analyst

Okay, great. Thank you, guys.

David Maher

Analyst

Thanks, Joe.

Sondra Lennon

Analyst

Thanks, Joe. Could we take the next question please?

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. Your next question comes from the line of Casey Alexander from Compass. Your line is open.

Casey Alexander

Analyst

Hi. Good morning. Two questions. One, you called out some excess inventory in apparel and footwear and since I’m always looking for a good deal on golf shoes, I’m just wondering if you’re planning any type of promotional activity in that area to push some of that inventory through the channel?

David Maher

Analyst

Casey, at the moment nothing out of the ordinary or out of our typical seasonal cycles. I will note that while channel inventories are down most notably in balls and clubs, channel inventory on footwear is also down and apparel is also down. So while it is making up the bulk of our increase, we’re not compelled to take any actions that we wouldn’t otherwise typically make this time of year as we enter the back half of the season.

Casey Alexander

Analyst

Okay. Thank you. And one more question. As it relates to adjusted EBITDA, I’m curious why that includes salaries and benefits paid for associates who didn’t work. If you – you paid them last year. You’re paying them this year. You’re presumably going to pay them next year. That sounds more like a business decision than a one-time charge and therefore, it doesn’t seem realistically to qualify for an add-back to EBITDA.

Tom Pacheco

Analyst

Sure, Casey. In those instances, and that was primarily in Q1 and the early part of Q2, those individuals, for example, were sales people who couldn’t call on accounts because the accounts were shutdown or couldn’t carry out their duties because of other restrictions. And so there was a period of time where we were still paying those associates prior to – even though they couldn’t perform their duties. Ultimately, those employees, those associates were furloughed, and so they came out of that bucket and into the expenses related to benefits for furloughed employees. So it’s a small piece of the number, but it’s really when individuals could not perform their duties and we were still – they were still on the payroll.

Casey Alexander

Analyst

Okay. That does lead me to one more question. Did you have any difficulty getting back furloughed employees? Some companies have said that they’ve had difficulty getting some employees back simply because of the strength of the government unemployment benefits. How has that gone for you?

David Maher

Analyst

Casey, we certainly were aware of that. We anticipated some of that. But, as you know, our associate base is long, long tenured. In fact, our ball plant associates have over 20 years of service on average. Leading to your question, we had very little challenges or trouble getting folks back to work.

Casey Alexander

Analyst

That’s great. Thanks for taking my questions. I appreciate it.

David Maher

Analyst

Thanks, Casey.

Tom Pacheco

Analyst

Thanks, Casey.

Sondra Lennon

Analyst

Thanks, Casey. Next question please.

Operator

Operator

Your next question comes from the line of Brett Andress from KeyBanc. Your line is open.

Brett Andress

Analyst

Thanks for the follow up and sorry if I missed this, but what was the reason for the mid-November launch timing? Is that just supply chain related?

David Maher

Analyst

No, Brett. Good question. You think about how we – our prelaunch activities, right. We like to introduce product out on tour and throughout the pyramid in advance of launching it in the marketplace. We simply felt the market was too disrupted in June, July and August to activate some of our key prelaunch activities. The team was ready. The team is ready. If you recall, last time we launched a driver, we introduced it on tour in June and we shipped the product in September. We basically shifted things out a couple of months as much to engage with our tour staff around the world and build some prelaunch demand. And simply with no professional golf until June, with players focused on a whole lot of competitive play during the months of June, July and August, we felt it was best to just shift it out a couple of months. But less a readiness standpoint, more us identifying what’s the right window for launch and as importantly, what’s the right launch window that gives us a couple of months of our prelaunch marketing and tour validation efforts. So we looked at it through that lens and November made real good sense.

Brett Andress

Analyst

Understood. Thank you.

David Maher

Analyst

Thanks. Okay. Thanks, everybody. As always, we appreciate your time and interest and look forward to catching up on the next call. And in the meantime, please stay safe. Thanks, again.

Operator

Operator

This concludes today’s conference call. You may now disconnect.