Martin P. Klein
Analyst · Dowling & Partners
Thanks, Tom, and good morning, everyone. Today, I'll provide an overview of results for the quarter. As we move into a new year, I'll also talk about our financial goals for 2013, as well as discuss how we did on our 2012 goals. Let's begin with fourth quarter results. We reported operating income of $167 million for the quarter and net income of $166 million. The results included $78 million favorable adjustment from the finalization of a new government guarantee framework in Canada. Overall in our businesses, we saw a generally stable performance in Global Mortgage Insurance and mixed results in U.S. Life. In Global Mortgage Insurance, excluding the $78 million adjustment for Canada, net operating income was $53 million compared to income of $56 million in the prior quarter. Let's discuss Canada first, where our operating earnings were $36 million for the quarter when excluding the $78 million adjustment. Unemployment improved slightly sequentially, and home prices were flat to the prior quarter. The loss ratio increased 1 point sequentially to 31%, while improvement in the Alberta region continues. Changes put into effect in July to the eligibility rules for government guarantee mortgages reduced the size of the high loan-to-value mortgage insurance market and, along with normal seasonal impact, drove our NIW in the quarter down 40%. We did complete several bulk transactions in the quarter of approximately $4.1 billion. We participate selectively in this market, and these transactions consist of low loan-to-value prime loans. As I mentioned earlier, our results included $78 million this quarter from a new Canadian government guarantee framework, which took effect on January 1, 2013. While there's no change in the 90% level of the government guarantee to the business under the new legislation, it does eliminate the government guarantee fund, along with its related exit fees, in favor of a higher regulatory capital target set by Canada's Minister of Finance. The elimination of the government guarantee fund will increase the business's regulatory capital available, but that increase is expected to be predominantly offset by an increase in its required capital. Our capital positions remain solid in Canada. Turning to Australia, operating earnings were $62 million versus $57 million in the prior quarter. Unemployment was down slightly, and home prices were down about 1%. While lower interest rates have improved affordability, consumers are still cautious. The loss ratio for the quarter dropped significantly to 36%, down 11 points sequentially. Overall, delinquencies were down 14%, with new delinquencies improvement across all major states. While paid claims remain elevated, reserves continue to be largely in line with the trends we had anticipated when we implemented the first quarter reserve strengthening. During the quarter, we further expanded our reinsurance coverage, adding a total of AUD 350 million of external reinsurance for the year. Many of you know about the January floods in Queensland, which are not anticipated to be as bad as the floods of 2011. While we do not cover property damage caused by the flooding, if it has an economic impact on the area, we could see a new delinquency development, as we did after the last flood. We will continue to assess the impact and provide updates as the situation develops. Currently, we estimate less than 1% of our portfolio is in the affected areas or $300 million in effective risk in force. Also, earlier this week, Moody's downgraded the mortgage insurance industry in Australia and reduced our rating 2 notches to A3. We do not expect this to impact us significantly given our customer relationships, as well as the impact on the industry ratings overall. Moving to the other countries in International Mortgage Insurance segment, the operating loss is up sequentially to $11 million, driven by losses primarily in Ireland. Slow growth in 2013 is expected in the Canadian and Australian markets, where unemployment and home prices are stable. A moderate decline in the high loan-to-value markets and the seasoning of older vintages will pressure revenue but generate capital. Dividends for the segments in 2013 are expected in the range of $150 million to $200 million, while we maintain capital targets, which currently are in excess of 190% for Canada and 135% for Australia. These capital targets are dynamic and based on several considerations, such as the economic environment, business performance and ratings. We maintain prudent buffers above regulatory requirements for the possibility of unforeseen events or weaker-than-expected performance. Other International MI is expected to generate operating losses in the range of $30 million to $40 million during 2013 as pressure in Ireland continues. In January, we contributed $21 million in additional capital to the European Mortgage Insurance business, in line with our expectations laid out last February. We do not currently anticipate the need for additional contributions to the business this year but may do so if experience deteriorates more than expected. Executing a partial sale of our Australia MI platform remains a key goal. But given our liquidity at the holding company and the other levers we have to generate cash and capital, we want to execute a transaction where it makes the most sense for shareholders. Execution of an IPO is subject to market valuation and regulatory considerations, and we continue to not expect an IPO to occur until the fourth quarter of this year or later. Moving now to U.S. MI, we had net operating loss of $34 million in the quarter, slightly improved over the prior quarter from favorable taxes. We are seeing a slow recovery in the housing market, along with strong growth driven by a larger mortgage origination market and higher mortgage insurance purchase and refinance penetration in the quarter. For the full year 2012, the origination market is up approximately 24%, and overall mortgage insurance penetration is up about 2.5 points. Total losses were up slightly from the third quarter as lower loss mitigation savings and modest changes in aging were offset by lower new delinquency development with a favorable mix. Our total flow delinquencies fell by 21% from the prior year, with new delinquencies down 4% sequentially and down 23% year-over-year, reflecting the continued burn-through of the 2005 to 2008 books, as well as the new better-performing books becoming a larger portion of our overall portfolio. Last month, we announced the comprehensive capital plan for our U.S. Mortgage Insurance business. The plan reduces Genworth Mortgage Insurance Corporation's, or GMICO's, risk to capital levels and, along with our continued GMICO waivers and use of Genworth Residential Mortgage Assurance Corporation, or GRMAC, insures our continued ability to write profitable new business and generate additional capital. The plan not only greatly decreases the likelihood that the U.S. Mortgage Insurance subsidiaries will require additional capital for the foreseeable future, it also removes those subsidiaries from the companies covered by our senior notes indenture. As part of this capital plan, effective January 31, 2013, we completed the transfer of ownership of the European Mortgage Insurance subsidiaries to GMICO. Given the effect of this transaction, the U.S. MI risk-to-capital ratios should decrease by approximately 12 points. We expect to complete the legal entity reorganization during the second quarter, subject to various regulatory approvals. Our expectations of performance for this business in 2013 are based on the continuing improved trends in the U.S. housing market, and we remain focused on executing loss mitigation strategies, maintaining our distribution network and writing profitable new business. For 2013, we expect loss mitigation savings to be between $250 million and $350 million, new insurance written to be between $15 billion and $20 billion and new delinquency to decline between 15% and 20%. There are, of course, various possible outcomes of performance, depending on new delinquency development, cures, modifications and levels of new insurance written. Assuming no significant deterioration in the U.S. housing market or material global economic downturns, we continue to believe these trends enable the ongoing improvement in earnings for U.S. MI, with the potential return to breakeven or modest profitability in 1 or 2 quarters of this year. We expect overall performance for this year to be much improved over 2012 given that 2009 and forward books of business are expected to comprise 40% to 45% of the risk in force by the end of the year. Moving to the U.S. Life Insurance Division, reported operating earnings were $76 million. Life Insurance earnings were $49 million for the quarter. We saw significantly improved term life mortality experience in the quarter, which is also better than pricing assumptions following 3 straight quarters where mortality has been elevated. Life Insurance sales were down sequentially and year-over-year, consistent with the pricing and product actions taken this year as we managed sales volume and improved its statutory performance. In October, we introduced a term product that replaced the term universal life insurance product, and we are redesigning certain universal life insurance products and repricing others. We completed our second life block transaction in the fourth quarter, with a capital benefit of about $175 million. This benefit was larger than initially estimated due to refined estimates of the associated tax benefits. With the completion of this transaction, our life block deals have generated approximately $345 million of benefit to unassigned surplus. We will look opportunistically for such transactions going forward. Long-term care earnings of $7 million were down for the quarter. Two factors hurt results for this quarter: First, during the quarter, we increased claim reserves slightly to more fully reflect this low interest rate environment. While this had a significant earnings impact of about $5 million for the quarter, it represents only a small increase to the actual claim reserves. The other factor impacting earnings is a higher reserve build on new claims, which negatively impacted earnings versus the prior quarter by $5 million. The reported loss ratio was 76%, 10 points higher than the prior quarter reported loss ratio of 66%. The prior quarter had several favorable reserve refinements. And without those refinements, the loss ratio in the third quarter was approximately 74%. The new generation product loss ratio was 58%, up 4 points from the prior quarter after excluding the third quarter reserve refinements, due to a higher average reserve build on new claims. The loss ratio on the new generation policies reflects the new claims methodology introduced in the prior quarter, which we believe better reflects ultimate paid claims. With respect to the recently initiated in-force price actions, we have filed in 49 states and have received approvals representing approximately 20% of the total anticipated annual premium increase of $200 million to $300 million, which we expect to achieve when all the price actions are fully implemented. In 2013, we anticipate an increase of $20 million to $30 million in premiums for the year from the price actions, with the increases being implemented over time in line with the regulatory approvals. Fixed annuity earnings were $20 million, with sales down from the third quarter, as we continue to take actions to maintain margins in a low interest rate environment. Turning to capital, the U.S. Life company's risk-based capital ratio is estimated to be about 430%, up from the prior quarter. The ratio benefited this quarter from the second life block transaction and also reflects the extraordinary $25 million dividend paid to the holding company in the quarter from the Medicare supplement sale proceeds. At the end of the fourth quarter, I'm happy to report that unassigned surplus is approximately $345 million, exceeding the unassigned surplus target of $250 million to $300 million that we had laid out in February 2012. The focus on our life businesses in 2013 is improving the financial performance of the division through pricing, rate actions and new product introductions. As we transition this year to new product offerings in both life and long-term care portfolios, we'd expect to see the sales mix start to shift over time towards life from long-term care. With the return of the life companies' ordinary dividend capacity at the end of 2012, we expect 2013 dividends from the division to be $150 million to $200 million. Net of dividends paid, we anticipate unassigned surplus to be $200 million to $250 million at the end of 2013. We do anticipate statutory earnings will be lower this year as 2012 included tax benefits from the life block transactions and also benefited from improved variable annuity results from better equity markets. Our long-term goal continues to be to manage the consolidated RBC ratio to levels of at least 350%. However, given factors such as the low rate environment and potentially volatile equity markets, in the near term, we anticipate holding the RBC ratio in the range of 375% to 400% and would expect the ratio to fluctuate quarterly. Shifting to the Corporate and Other Division, the net operating loss for the quarter was $40 million. International Protection earnings were $8 million for the quarter. The business continues to navigate the tough European environment and is working to reduce its probe book [ph] there through pricing and expense actions. As part of the plans to increase value through growth in new markets, we continue to make progress in the relationship with MAPFRE in Latin America. The business paid dividends to the holding company of $119 million in 2012. Wealth Management had earnings of $8 million and continues to provide steady dividends, paying $39 million of dividends in 2012. The business continues to develop new solutions for advisers and their clients. The Runoff segment experienced less favorable market performance compared to the prior quarter and prior year that benefited from favorable taxes in the quarter. We expect dividends from our non-core businesses to be between $30 million and $50 million in 2013. Turning to investments, the global portfolio continues to perform well as the core yield remains stable and total impairments remain low. We wanted to provide an update on the impact from an extended low rate environment on operating earnings per share. If market investment yields and asset allocation strategies remained unchanged through 2015, the impact on the total operating earnings per share run rate from after-tax spreads would be approximately $0.07 per share lower in 2013 and $0.11 per share lower in 2014. The largest impact would be in the U.S. Life Insurance segment given its mix of products, particularly long-term care and universal life insurance, although hedging of interest rate risk exposure helps mitigate the impact significantly. Let me now cover some topics at the holding company. We are pleased with the outcome of the Moody's review and the reaffirmation of the holding company rating with a stable outlook. The rating resolution and execution of the comprehensive capital plan for U.S. MI should increase our financial flexibility of the holding company, which is a primary goal for us. We continue to generate and maintain significant liquidity at the holding company. At the end of the fourth quarter, cash and highly liquid securities at the holding company totaled about $1 billion, in line with our expectations and greater than our target of 2x debt service plus a buffer of $350 million for stress scenarios. We anticipate continuing to maintain cash and highly liquid securities of at least 2x debt service plus the $350 million buffer, and we will evaluate the level of the buffer as circumstances change. During the quarter, we successfully completed the debt tender of $100 million of the 2014 senior notes, reducing the amount of outstanding 2014 debt maturities to $500 million. We plan to address that remaining $500 million later this year, well in advance of its maturity date. Our overall leverage goal for 2013 is approximately 25%, with a medium-term goal of 20% to 22%. As we close out 2012, I want to comment on how we did against our financial goals for the year. Regarding dividends to the holding company, the operating companies paid $457 million in dividends in 2012, in line with our target of $460 million. U.S. Life Insurance Division, International Production segment and the Wealth Management segment exceeded the 2012 goal of $300 million, having paid $336 million. In Global Mortgage Insurance, we received $121 million in dividends, in line with the revised target we laid out in the second quarter of 2012 although short of their initial target. With respect to the holding company, we met our targets for holding company cash levels, as well as for leverage. Heading into 2013, we expect that overall earnings for Genworth will improve as our U.S. Mortgage Insurance business recovery continues. International Mortgage Insurance earnings should be stable, and U.S. Life companies will continue to take actions to improve their performance over time. 2012 was certainly a year of challenges and changes for our company. As we move into 2013, we have new leadership, as well as a strategy to take our company forward. We remain focused on our goal to rebuild shareholder value by improving our performance, as well as our financial strength and flexibility. With that, let's turn it over for questions.