Keith Pfeil
Analyst · Wells Fargo. Your line is open
Thanks, Dave, and good afternoon, everyone. As we concluded 2020 operating in an environment of uncertainty and challenge, Globus was able to demonstrate its resiliency and strength evidenced by our strong fourth quarter results. We continue to drive above market sales growth while also delivering on the key metrics of profit and cash flow generation. For the full-year 2020 revenue was $789 million, growing 0.5% as reported. Net income was $102.3 million and non-GAAP net income was $144.9 million. Fully diluted earnings per share was $1.01, while our fully diluted non-GAAP earnings per share was $1.44. Adjusted EBITDA was 29.4% for the year and we delivered a record $135.1 million of free cash flow. Now turning our attention to Q4. Our revenue was $233.4 million, growing 10.3% as reported. On a constant currency basis, sales grew by 9.9% versus the prior year quarter. U.S. revenue for the quarter was $198.7 million, growing 12% versus Q4 of 2019. The growth was led by the strong performance of U.S. Spine and Enabling Technologies, so I do call out the U.S. Spine growth was slightly tempered by the impacts of COVID as Dave mentioned earlier. International revenue was $34.7 million, growing 1.4% as reported. Revenue growth was affected primarily by the uptick in COVID cases within our musculoskeletal business as well as the issues identified by Dave specific to Japan. These Q4 headwinds to our musculoskeletal business were offset by growth in Enabling Technologies driven by new robotic sales. Q4 gross profit was 73.9% compared to 77% in the prior year quarter. The 310 basis point decline was attributable to higher inventory reserves, higher depreciation and the mix of volume. Approximately 150 basis points of this reduction was due to one-time inventory expense items that we do not expect to repeat in the future. Looking ahead to 2021, we project a mid-70s gross profit rate. Our Q4 research and development expenses were $15.2 million or 6.5% of sales compared to $15.5 million or 7.3% of sales in Q4 of 2019. The resulting decline was driven by the leverage effect of higher sales as well as lower travel and consulting-related expenses. However, our R&D expense continues to reflect high levels of investment in our Spine, Enabling Technologies and Trauma businesses. Our full-year 2020 research and development expenses were $84.5 million or 10% of sales compared to $60.1 million or 7.6% of sales in 2019. It is important to note that our 2020 research and development expense includes the $24.4 million impact of our Q2 Synoste acquisition. Adjusting for this, our research and development expense would have been $60.1 million or 7.6% of sales. Looking ahead to 2021, we project R&D expenses to be approximately 7% of sales. SG&A expense in the fourth quarter was $92 million or 39.4% of sales compared to $92.1 million or 43.5% of sales in the prior year quarter. Although overall spending was essentially flat to the prior year quarter, we incurred lower travel expenses driven by the impact of COVID in Q4. Adjusting for the lower travel expenses, SG&A expense would have been approximately 41.2%. Our full-year SG&A expense was $354.8 million or 45% of sales, essentially flat to the prior year. Including our 2020 spending, reductions attributable to COVID-19 mainly lower travel as well as cost containment actions partially offset by COVID donation costs. We expect SG&A spending to return to more normalized levels in 2021. However, we expect to benefit from cost containment actions implemented during 2020, and also from additional leverage on our spend due to higher sales. The income tax rate for the quarter was 14.9% compared to 16.4% in Q4 of 2019 and includes an additional 150 basis point benefit driven primarily by additional stock option exercises. Our full-year income tax rate was 18.8% slightly higher than 2019 driven by the impact of our Q2 Synoste acquisition, partially offset by tax benefits primarily attributable to stock option exercises. Looking ahead to 2021, we expect full-year effective tax rate of approximately 21%, which does not assume any significant changes to current U.S. tax policy. Fourth quarter net income was $53 million and non-GAAP net income was $59.2 million. Diluted earnings per share were $0.52 and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share were $0.58, reflecting a 19.6% increase over Q4 of 2019 of $0.49. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was 36.2%, reflecting a 190 basis point improvement over the prior year quarter. Looking ahead to 2021, we are planning for a full-year mid-30s adjusted EBITDA margin rate. We expected to follow a similar pattern to 2019 where our first half adjusted EBITDA was lower than our second half. Overall, as I had mentioned, we expect the full-year to balance out at a mid-30s adjusted EBITDA margin rate. We ended the year with $785.3 million of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities. Fourth quarter net cash provided by operating activities was a record $80.2 million and free cash flow was also a record at $66.1 million. Earlier, I had commented on our record full-year free cash flow of $135.1 million. This result was achieved in a year of lower earnings, however, our focused approach to managing working capital and slightly lower capital expenditures helps drive us to achieving this record in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. We continue to evaluate potential M&A opportunities and we will deploy capital as needed if an opportunity represents a strategic fit and drives long-term value creation. As we look at 2021 based on the current market dynamics, we expect easing of the regional COVID restrictions as we move towards the conclusion of our first quarter. I would only expect a modest impact in Q2 assuming no uptick in hospitalizations. At this time, we are establishing full-year 2021 guidance. To help set the stage, we are providing our guidance in reference to 2019 performance as it is a better comparative metric as opposed to 2020, given the COVID-19 variability. As such, we are projecting full-year 2021 sales guidance of $880 million, representing 12% growth versus 2019. Though we expect our first quarter sales to be impacted by COVID, we are optimistic that Q1 will finish slightly ahead of our first quarter in 2020. We are guiding to a full-year fully diluted non-GAAP earnings per share of $1.83, representing 9% growth versus 2019. Our guidance assumes that business spending will ramp up to more normalized levels net of cost containment actions implemented. Included in our 2021 guidance, our expected non-operating headwinds, which includes lower interest income of $0.07, a higher tax rate worth $0.07, and higher stock compensation expense worth $0.05. The lower interest income is driven by lower expected returns on our investments based on current market conditions. Overall, we view this guidance as appropriately conservative given the current operating environment. As I conclude on my Q4 and full-year comments, I want to thank our Globus team and highlight to everyone, their ability to drive execution and deliver these strong results in spite of the challenges we face with the COVID-19 pandemic. Looking ahead, we are excited about our business and its position in the market as we continue to take market share, drive profitable growth and deliver long-term value to all of our stakeholders. Operator, we will now open the call for questions.