James Bell
Analyst · Jefferies
Thank you, George. Good afternoon, everyone. I'd like to take this time to walk you through our third quarter fiscal 2020 results, and then I'll share some insight into the success of the new video console launch and how we're approaching the fourth quarter. As George discussed, we advanced our strategy in the third quarter, making significant on our near-term goals of optimizing our core business by reducing expenses, improving our inventory management and strengthening our balance sheet and capital structure. And we did so while continuing to focus on transforming GameStop for the future to deliver profitable long-term growth.
With the third quarter behind us, we are intently focused on maximizing all that the new console cycle has to offer, expanding our foundational work on our elevated omnichannel platform and more efficient operating model, and quickly but methodically evolving the business to expand our addressable market and support our long-term growth and profit objectives. As the gaming consumer and industry evolve, we see an opportunity to expand our addressable market beyond our historical predominant focus on the console video game market with a comprehensive suite of product offerings and new services across all categories for games and entertainment.
And simply put, we're making it easier for consumers to find what they need at GameStop, in an intuitive, relevant and frictionless shopping experience, all while taking a leadership role across the game and entertainment categories. Economically, this means adding incremental purchase occasions with higher-margin lines of business and therefore, capturing greater share of wallet.
Let me turn to a review of the third fiscal quarter. As George mentioned, our third quarter sales performance was as expected as we transitioned through the final quarter of the generation 8 console video game cycle, which included the shift of many software titles into the fourth quarter this year and even into 2021. Further, we realized some top line softness in October as COVID-19 case spikes drove retail consumer mobility down.
Our consolidated global sales for the third quarter was $1 billion or 30.2% below the third quarter of 2019. The decline was a combination of a negative 24.6% comparable store sales, the impact of both store closures and lower retail customer mobility through most of our operating countries and the impact of operating 607 fewer stores as part of our strategy to exit unprofitable businesses and optimize our store fleet through de-densification.
We continue to see strong sales and profit transfer rates from that de-densification strategy. Geographically, our Australia and New Zealand business unit continue to perform very well relative to other regions, delivering a slight increase in sales for the quarter. It is important to note that performance in this region is driven by very little reduction in store operating days as the COVID-related retail operating mandates have generally not required full closure or limited access except for short periods of time.
In terms of category performance, hardware and accessories declined 24% for the quarter, an expected slight deceleration from the second quarter, largely reflective of a lack of hardware product in the marketplace ahead of the launch of the new consoles, much of which was pulled forward into the second quarter. Despite this, Nintendo Switch continued to perform extremely well, increasing significantly compared to last year, and we continue to leverage our pre-owned inventory to drive sales.
Software was down 39% for the quarter versus 2019, a deceleration from the second quarter and was driven by the lack of title launches, most of which shifted later into the fourth quarter and into 2021, notably Call of Duty launched in the third quarter of last year compared to the fourth quarter of this year.
Our collectibles business was down 9% for the quarter, which represents a significant improvement sequentially from the second quarter performance as we realized the benefit of store traffic as stores began reopening during the quarter after being closed during the second quarter.
From a product margin standpoint, overall gross margins declined, as the increase in the mix of higher-margin collectible sales was more than offset by the mix of lower-margin hardware sales and an increase in industry-wide freight costs and credit card processing fees, driven by our higher penetration of e-commerce sales.
Our overall global gross margins were 27.5%, down 320 basis points from our more software led 30.7% in the fiscal third quarter last year.
Now turning to our expenses and expense management objectives. Our reported SG&A expenses were $360 million, reflecting a decline of approximately $115 million or 24% versus the reported SG&A in the third quarter last year. The total year-to-date SG&A cost reductions reached over $315 million at the end of the third quarter, ahead of our expectations. Importantly, we continue to expect about 2/3 of these reductions to be permanent, reflecting our ongoing efforts to aggressively rationalize the overall cost structure of our business.
While we expect some of these variable costs to come back in future quarters as we return to more normalized operations of our stores and distribution centers, we are also steadfastly focused on further operational efficiencies to create additional permanent expense reductions in the future. To this end, we have more than doubled the original annual cost reductions we expected as a result of these actions we took as part of the Reboot initiative, which began in 2019.
We reported an operating loss of $63 million compared to an operating loss of $45.6 million in the prior year third quarter. Income tax in the third quarter was a benefit of $53.9 million, driven by a change in the tax status of certain foreign entities that we have elected and the impact of the CARES Act, which allowed for a 5-year carryback period for certain current year tax losses. This tax benefit compares to an income tax expense of $31.6 million in the prior year third quarter. Our effective tax rate for the quarter was 74.1%.
On a reported basis, our net loss was $18.8 million or a loss of $0.29 per diluted share compared to a net loss of $83.4 million or loss per diluted share of $1.02 in the prior year third quarter. Adjusted net loss, excluding the gain on sale of assets related to the sale-leaseback transactions was $34.4 million or a loss of $0.53 per diluted share compared to adjusted net loss of $40.2 million or $0.49 per diluted share in the fiscal 2019 third quarter.
During the third quarter, we continue to focus on optimizing our global store fleet and strategically de-densifying certain markets. For the quarter, we closed a net total of 74 stores, bringing our total to 461 closures year-to-date. At the end of the quarter, we operated with 5,048 stores or 607 fewer compared to the end of the third quarter last year.
Given the strong sales and profit transfer rates we continue to experience, we are on track to close nearly 700 stores in total this fiscal year and over 1,000 stores worldwide since we began this part of our strategy in 2019. Importantly, we are completing these closures generally with little to no capital outlay to do so.
Now turning to our balance sheet, which continues to be an area of focus for the team. At the end of the fiscal third quarter, we had total cash and restricted cash of $602.6 million, almost $300 million higher than the end of the third quarter last year, reflecting our continued efforts to optimize working capital. Additionally, during the quarter, we completed the sale-leaseback transactions for the remaining 2 office buildings being offered, contributing $43.7 million toward total liquidity.
Accounts payable at the quarter end were $440.2 million, down from $709.9 million at the end of the third quarter last year, reflecting a 38% reduction, which is directly related to our ability to leverage a flexible supply chain and improve our inventory management. We ended the third quarter with total inventory of $861 million compared to $1,286.7 million in the prior year period, a reduction of 33%. Inventory efficiency in the third quarter continued to improve as we realized a trailing 12-month inventory turn of 4.7x from 4.1x this time last year.
During the third quarter, we reduced outstanding borrowings under the asset-based revolving credit facility by about $10 million, down to $25 million outstanding. At the end of the third quarter, we had $269.5 million of short-term debt and $216 million of long-term debt on the balance sheet.
Subsequent to the quarter end, we announced the voluntary early redemption of $125 million in principal amount of our 6.75% senior notes due 2021. The redemption will take place on December 11, 2020, and covers approximately 63% of the outstanding '21 notes. The voluntary early redemption is consistent with our actions to strengthen and enhance our balance sheet, improve our debt profile and optimize our capital structure.
In the third quarter, we had $15.1 million of capital expenditures, and we continue to focus our capital spending on near term, high-value strategic projects and mandatory maintenance and still anticipate that we'll invest approximately $60 million to $65 million in CapEx for the year, some of which is offset by our various vendor support programs.
Separately, today, we also filed a shelf registration statement and established a related optional at-the-market program to offer and sell up to $100 million of additional common stock. As I oted several times this year, we are extremely pleased with the results we have achieved to strengthen our balance sheet and advance our strategic objectives, and believe we have more than sufficient liquidity and balance sheet strength to continue to execute on these endeavors as well as navigate through any potential unknown or extended pandemic effects.
As such, the timing and amount of sales of shares under the program, if any, will depend on a variety of factors, including prevailing market conditions, the trading price of shares and other factors we may determine. However, as a pragmatic matter, initiating this program provides us with the maximum flexibility and optionality to further bolster our balance sheet and liquidity position and increased flexibility gives us the ability to leverage opportunities to accelerate our transformational strategies, such as increasing the speed at which we elevate and expand our omnichannel strategy while further ensuring minimal disruption from any potential further pandemic impacts around the world.
Before moving to our fourth quarter outlook, I want to spend a few minutes highlighting the initial results of the console launches that occurred in November. By all accounts, these consoles are experiencing unprecedented demand, and we continue to work with the suppliers to meet that demand. Importantly, we continue to be able to achieve attachment rates for first-party and third-party software and accessories that are, in most cases, more than 2x that of any other competitor, which is leading to us having opportunities to get additional allocations of these high-demand consoles.
Given the strength of our performance so far with the console launch, we expect strong sales growth and profitability in the fourth quarter, something we have not seen in quite a few quarters. As George mentioned, November comparable store sales increased to 16.5% despite the impact of store closures throughout most of Europe and part of Canada in November. In addition, our customers continue to respond favorably to our improved e-commerce experience, including our new app and flexibility of new fulfillment and payment options provided within our elevated omnichannel ecosystem. As a result, year-over-year e-commerce sales grew 352% in November versus the same month last year.
Despite the strong start to the fourth quarter, given the uncertainty around the evolving impact of COVID-19, we are continuing to suspend guidance. As we mentioned, we have seen varying levels of closures across our international operations, particularly in Europe. And as things remain very fluid in the U.S., temporary store closures due to COVID-19 could be likely heading into the rest of December and January. Keep in mind that the comparable store sales exclude the impact of permanent store closures and locations that have closed for 14 continuous days or more due to the pandemic.
Before I conclude, I wanted to elaborate a little further on our real estate strategy and efforts to optimize our fleet, especially de-densification over store markets and how we're approaching further actions. Looking at 2019 and 2020 combined, we will have closed 1,000 stores over that time frame, with over 300 in 2019 and nearly 700 in 2020, and importantly, have spent little to no capital to do so.
With our investments improving our omnichannel capabilities, including hiring almost 30 professionals with extensive digital experience, coupled with the impact that COVID-19 has had on our customers' desire to experience GameStop across our digital platforms, we see an opportunity to further optimize the fleet in the coming year or 2. These efforts come with EBITDA improvement, and we have had a very flexible store base in terms of lease expirations, and that will enable us to close stores at very little cost to the business. We will update you further on these objectives during our fourth quarter and fiscal year-end earnings conference call.
In summary, we're off to a great start for holiday, and our associates are energized by the buzz and excitement generated by the console launches. We have long said that the newness in consoles and software drive our business, and we see that playing out now. While we are now benefiting from a nice tailwind, we are equally focused on transforming our company for the future, and believe we have the right initiatives in place to achieve this goal. Reshaping GameStop for effective market reach and offering a broader array of products and services in the gains and entertainment space.
In the short term, we will remain intently focused on continuing to improve our financial architecture. But today, GameStop is a meaningfully more efficient streamlined organization than it was 15 months ago due to all the hard work that our teams have done as part of stabilization and optimization components of our strategy. As a result, we believe we are poised to capitalize on significant profit flow-through improvement as we experience sales growth led by both the generation 9 console launch and expected new software title slate as well as the expansion of the transformation phase of our strategy and many exciting category and product extensions and services we will bring into our ecosystem, in 2021 and beyond.
I will now turn the call over to the operator, and we'll take any questions that you may have.