Rhodri Harries
Analyst · Bank of America. Your line is open
Thank you, Sophie, and good morning, everyone. Fourth quarter net sales and adjusted EPS unfolded largely in line with the expectations we set at the end of October, with full year results for 2019 winding up with the most recent guidance we provided. As we finish the year, we were pleased with the overall progress we made on our Back to Basics strategy during 2019. Staying focused on the execution of several optimization initiatives, to simplify our product portfolio, and remove complexity in manufacturing and distribution operations. These actions are strengthening our competitive position as we drive to deliver growth and our gross margin and SG&A targets. If you recall, few years ago, we embarked on our Back to Basics plan to simplify our business and optimize operation, by removing complexities that have built up in our business over the years from various acquisitions. We started to execute on our plans early in 2018, when we realigned our organizational structure and consolidated our business segments into one front-end sales and marketing organization; streamlining administrative, marketing and merchandizing functions; and consolidating certain warehouse distribution activities. During 2019, we made further progress moving on various optimization and capacity expansion projects, including consolidating textile, hosiery and socks operations; while at the same time, ramping up our Rio Nance 6 textile facility in Honduras. Thinking longer term, we also acquired land in Bangladesh during 2019 to support plans to significantly expand our capabilities there, which we believe will better position us to execute on growth opportunities going forward. At the end of the fourth quarter, we decided to move forward with another initiative under our Back to Basics strategy to significantly reduce our imprintables product line, by exiting our ship-to-the-piece business, and discontinuing overlapping and less productive SKUs between brands, which we communicated we were considering when we reported third quarter results and discussed at our investor conference last November. The ship-to-the-piece business is a much more fragmented smaller volume business, which does not fit with our high-volume large-scale imprintables franchise. So on to this product line rationalization initiative, we recorded GAAP charges of $55 million in the fourth quarter, consisting of inventory write-down of approximately $48 million and a net $7 million reversal of gross profit in connection with the sales return allowance, which reduce sales by $19 million and cost of sales by $12 million in the quarter. The sales return allowance relates to anticipated product returns associated with some of the SKUs we’re discontinuing and which we expect to take back from distributors in 2020. Now, let me take you through further details of our results in the fourth quarter. Reported sales totaled $659 million, down 11% over the prior year quarter, due to a 15% decrease in activewear, where we generated $484 million of sales; while sales in the hosiery and underwear category of $175 million, were up slightly in the quarter. The next sales decline was mainly volume driven and included the negative impact of the unprojected sales return allowance. Before accounting for the sales allowance, total net sales generated in the fourth quarter amounted to approximately $678 million, essentially in line with our expectations, as the positive impact on sales of lower than anticipated levels of distributor inventory destocking of imprintables during the quarter was offset by the negative impact of weaker market demand in retail. The decrease in activewear sales during the quarter was volume driven and a reflection of POS softness of imprintable activewear products, which we saw in the third quarter and which continued through the fourth quarter, combined with the distributor inventory destocking. Imprintable activewear volume declines were partly offset by activewear sales volume increases within the retail channel and slightly higher shipments in international markets. Sales in the hosiery and underwear category were up approximately $2 million in the quarter as strong double-digit sales volume growth of underwear, which also drove more favorable product mix was largely offset by lower socks sales. Although demand from our men’s underwear in the total measured market as reported by NPD Retail Tracking service was down for the quarter, the strength of our underwear sales was driven by market-share gains mainly to our new private label men’s underwear program with our largest mass retail customer. This program rolled out earlier this year and gained additional shelf space during the fourth quarter, as the mass retail customers started to further expand the program and adjust [doorsteps] [ph] to better positioned as private brand. Finally, sales in hosiery were down in the fourth quarter, due primarily to the exit of socks programs in mass, compounded by lower year-over-year industry demand in this category according to NPD data. Moving on to margins, excluding the $55 million charge related to our Back to Basics strategy, adjusted gross margin in the fourth quarter was 25.6%, down 70 basis points compared to 26.3% last year. The decrease resulted primarily from higher royalty expenses related to sales volume requirements for licensed brand sales, which came in lower than planned and this expense negatively impacted adjusted gross margin by 50 basis points for the quarter. For 2020, our license agreement reflects lower volume thresholds. In addition to higher royalty expenses, we also saw some pressure from higher manufacturing costs related to input cost. Offsetting some of the gross margin pressure were cost savings stemming from manufacturing optimization initiatives, in which we will continue to see benefits roll through in 2020, as well as positive underwear product mix related to higher value underwear sales. Our SG&A expenses for the fourth quarter was $76.5 million, down 17% from last year and as a percentage of sales, SG&A expenses were 11.6%, 80 basis points better than the prior year quarter. The improvement reflected lower compensation expenses as well as cost benefits resulting from our ongoing focus on SG&A rationalization. Given our combined gross margin and SG&A performance, adjusted operating margin in the fourth quarter came in at 14.1%, up 60 basis points from 13.5% last year. Adjusted net earnings for the December quarter totaled $83.4 million or $0.41 per share and was down as we projected. From adjusted net earnings of $88.9 million or $0.43 per share last year, a 4.7% decline in adjusted EPS was mainly due to lower sales in the quarter and a decrease in adjusted gross margin, offset in part by lower SG&A expenses. Turning to free cash flow. For the quarter, we generated $241 million bringing full year free cash flow to $227 million in line with the guidance range of $200 million to $250 million we provided in October. We spend approximately $21 million on CapEx in the quarter, bringing total capital investments for the year to approximately $140 million with the majority of the spending related to manufacturing capacity expansion projects. We’ve repurchased approximately 4.7 million common shares in the fourth quarter for approximately $129 million, bringing our share repurchases under our buyback program in 2019 at 8.2 million shares at an overall cost of $257 million. And lastly, our net debt on December 29, totaled $862 million, bringing our net debt to adjusted EBITDA leverage ratio to 1.6 times well within our year-end target leverage range of 1 to 2 times. This brings me to our guidance for 2020, which we initiated today. We are projecting GAAP diluted EPS for $1.72 to $1.80, and adjusted diluted EPS of $1.85 to $1.95, and projected sales growth for the full year between 2% to 4%. Adjusted EBITDA is projected to be in the range of $580 million to $600 million. We expect free cash flow of $325 million to $375 million and capital expenditures of approximately $125 million for the year, primarily focused on continued investments in manufacturing capacity expansion. Our income tax rate for the year is projected to be approximately 5%. Overall projected sales in 2020 reflect expected growth across our 3 key focus areas of imprintables, retail brands, and private brands. We’re projecting sales increases in both activewear, and the hosiery and underwear category driven by projected volume growth and favorable product mix, offset in part by anticipated unfavorable foreign exchange impact. We expect growth in the hosiery and underwear sales category to be driven by projected double-digit growth in underwear sales due to retail shelf space gains. On the sock side, we’re expecting sales to be relatively flat year-over-year as new higher value program win this year offset our exit of less profitable program. Our guidance assumes stable global macro environment. At this time, we have not reflected in our guidance, any material impact related to the coronavirus outbreak in China. Our imprintables business in China currently represents a small portion of our overall – our total overall sales. Further, from a supply chain perspective, while we do source some hosiery from China and are working on contingency plans, given our inventory levels at this time. We do not currently foresee any material impact on supply, although we will continue to monitor as a situation evolve. That covers our 2020 sales guidance. Adjusted diluted EPS for 2020 reflects our sales growth assumptions, projected lower raw material costs over last year, expected cost benefits from our optimization initiatives and the benefit of share buybacks from during 2020. Also, GAAP EPS and adjusted EPS guidance reflects the benefit of the non-recurrence of the $24 million trade receivables impairment charge, which impacted the first quarter in 2019. Offsetting these positive factors on earnings as the impact of inflation, which continues to effect various manufacturing input costs as well as the projected increase in SG&A expenses. Taking all this into account, we are calling for gross margin expansion together with continued disciplined SG&A performance to deliver operating margin improvement in 2020 over 2019. With respect to estimated restructuring acquisition-related costs in 2020, we are estimating charges about $30 million representing the remaining charges related to the manufacturing and distribution optimization initiatives, previously announced primarily in connection with our Back to Basics strategy aimed at simplifying our business and driving cost improvements across the organization. Our guidance for 2020 implies an increase in EPS for the first quarter as we comp to $24 million trade accounts receivable impairment charge. Excluding the positive year-over-year variance for the non-recurrence of this charge, we expect GAAP EPS and adjusted EPS in the first quarter of 2020 to be down compared to the first quarter of 2019, mainly due to a projected sales decline in the high-single-digit to low-single-digit range, with SG&A expenses remaining relatively flat compared to the first quarter of 2019. Although, we’ve seen recent improvement in POS in the North American imprintables channel, we are not assuming a full recovery in POS until later in the year, and our projecting POS in the first quarter of 2020 to be down compared to the first quarter of last year. In addition, we expect the level of restocking in the first quarter of the year to be lower compared to the first quarter of 2019. We’re also projecting more sales in the hosiery and underwear category in the first quarter of 2020 mainly due to the impact from the exit for mass sock program and the impact of having the initial roll-out of a new private brand sock program in the first quarter of 2019. The sales impact from the exit of the mass sock program is expected to be largely offset over the course of 2020 by new sock program wins shipping later in the year. So in closing, although 2019 presented challenges, we did not allow this to distract us from our plans to fundamentally strengthen our business model. Over the last 2 years, we’ve simplified and strengthened our operations by executing on optimization initiatives related to manufacturing in the frontend of our business, including sales, marketing and distribution activities. We also continue to make strategic decisions, investments with respect to capacity expansion both in Central America and Bangladesh, which will position us well for the future. Our progress on all these fronts, not only gives us confidence and delivering our 2020 targets, the longer-term we feel good about achieving our profitability targets and our prospects for driving growth in imprintables, aiding further penetration with our retail brands, particularly as they gravitate online and growing as a trusted supplier of private brands to very well positioned large major customers. With that, I’ll turn the call back over to Sophie.