James Lines
Analyst · Litchfield Hills. Please go ahead with your question
Thank you, Alan, and thank you, Jeff, for your remarks. I ask that everyone refer to slide 12 as I begin my prepared remarks. This chart illustrates how orders can vary considerably from quarter to quarter. A highlight, though, is the order level of the last two quarters from the defense industry, specifically orders for the US Navy. The orders for defense during the last two quarters were $65 million. These orders can be large in value and will have multi-year conversion cycles. We have visibility into the Navy's long-term procurement plans. That is a great help and lessens investment risk that may be needed to support growth associated with stronger defense segment revenue. We are operating within challenging energy and chemical/petrochemical markets. Low oil prices due to supply and demand imbalance, along with demand destruction for chemical and petrochemical derived consumer products, have contracted orders within our more traditional, non-defense end markets. It is important to point out the defense strategy, where $100 million of new orders were secured in the last 12 quarters, representing 30% of total orders, has been a terrific counterbalance to headwinds within our more traditional markets. Also, another set of actions were implemented about two years ago to change participation, success and execution plans within more price-sensitive international markets where we historically did not play. That too has been executed successfully. Across those same 12 quarters, $40 million in orders were won because of a different execution plan and a different selling strategy. Stated differently, approximately 60% of orders in the past 12 quarters were from our traditional markets or customers and 40% from strategies to broaden revenue streams. I commend our team for a terrific effort on both strategies. It has really made a big difference in order level during this pull back by our historic customers. Let's move on to slide 13. There was not too much different from last quarter to report. Refining is weak as an overall comment. There are mid and large-sized projects upcoming in India, China and for the Mid-East and North Africa. But overall, refining opportunities have contracted. An active area within US refining markets, however, is related to renewable diesel investment. This is supported by tax policy under the Renewable Fuels Standard and California's Low Carbon Fuel Standards. These are smaller, fast-moving projects. However, it has created demand for our products, and that is important right now. The Navy bookings pipeline remains healthy. Orders, they will be intermittent and likely not as strong as the past two quarters. Nonetheless, we expect to build backlog within this segment during the next year, with a book-to-bill above 1. The chemical sector is still contracted. We have not seen a change in spending by this market. Global markets need to lift up from the pandemic before we are to anticipate more typical order levels. Short cycle and plant MRO, or plant maintenance, repair and operating, spending has also pulled back. While defense orders have a positive outlook, order levels from our more traditional customers or markets are expected to stay sluggish. Let's move on now to slide 14. The two bright spots during this pandemic are our cash position that was highlighted by Jeff and our backlog. Backlog is $150 million with approximately $100 million for defense and $50 million for the company's more historic markets. The operational benefits or synergies between defense and commercial markets permit effective utilization of our operating assets, while commercial markets – and here I'm referring to refining and chemicals/petrochemicals – are contracted. 45% to 50% of our backlog is anticipated to convert during the next 12 months. The fourth quarter is now essentially set up for backlog conversion with, as Alan said, a few million dollars, which typically comes in and out in a quarter, thus we have high confidence for the full-year guidance. With that, let's move on to the guidance page. We guide to revenue for the full year to be between $93 million and $97 million, implying fourth quarter revenue between $21 million and $25 million. Full-year gross margin should fall between 21% to 22%. SG&A expense at $17.3 million to $17.8 million for the full year and our effective tax rate is planned to be between 22% and 24%. It is important to highlight that the guidance reflects we do not have significant COVID-19 related disruptions or unforeseen impacts in our fourth quarter. I will close with a quick progress review on strategic initiatives. Let's move on to slide 16. We have had an effort to reduce the volatility of our business performance with greater focus on expanding our predictable revenue streams. The Navy is one of those revenue streams as is revenue from our installed base. Our progress with the Navy has been – or defense has been very strong. Our backlog has grown. And importantly, we've moved our position from competitively bidding most opportunities to sole source bidding under a larger percentage of those opportunities. So, that all is directionally very favorable. For our installed base, with the pandemic and COVID, we've had difficulty gaining access to our customers' plant sites. However, we've been working on IT tools and data analytics to analyze different applications and different products, so we can implement programmatic processes to drive proactively our installed base. That's underway, but we have had a pause on building out our installed base team. However, there is work ongoing on the IT side. We are also looking at acquisitions to build stronger, more predictable revenue. Jeff and Chris have done a really – Chris Johnston, have done a really fine job of bringing some high-quality targets into the conversation and we have active dialog with those now and we're advancing those discussions. Another initiative, now this will be in an area of our project work, so it does have variability, a cyclical nature to it. However, we have implemented some strategies to change how we participate in more price-sensitive markets, which is primarily in Asia. We've been expanding and modifying our execution path there. I'd say that's gone remarkably well as we jumped into that segment of the sandbox in a different way the last couple of years. 15% of our total orders since late in fiscal 2019 have come from this strategy. We have had to be more measured in how we're evolving our organization and our structure to go after this work as we think about the upcoming income statement tied to the pandemic. However, this strategy has been executed well and has had an impact. You might recall that we did win two very large projects in India in the recent past and we are queuing up two or three other projects that we're focused on that we're going to pursue aggressively, and hopefully, win those over the next three to six quarters. And then, ultimately, all of this rolls up into strengthening Graham's financial performance. One of the key levers is operational throughput and expanding our revenue conversion here in Batavia. That translates into building out our welding, machining and production workforce. As Alan said, we did place that on pause, that additional team member build-out in the last couple of months due to COVID. However, we have that back opened up. We have 20 positions that we are hoping to fill over the next two years that would allow us to expand our backlog conversion and drive revenue growth. That's a very important parameter and we have a very good program for accessing the direct labor and bringing them onboard, putting them through our weld school and training labs and then having them proficient and productive in a short period of time. I did mention earlier of another way to improve our financial strength is the naval strategy and the evolution of competitively bid toward a higher percentage in sole source bidding. That has two benefits. One, it increases the predictability of future orders and asset-based loading and lessens the risk we would have around any capital investments to support the revenue growth. And then, secondarily, but not always, it can provide a stronger margin profile for that work. Also, and Alan has mentioned this, as we get past the first article fabrications, we now can move into repetitive builds and then optimize our production workflows to drive productivity and shorten cycle times, and that will lead to margin enhancement as well. Obviously, our energy markets and petrochemical markets are in a rough spot. So, we will balance our investments to benefit us long term with realities of short-term income statement pressure. And ideally, we have this fantastic balance sheet with an incredible amount of cash that we've had for quite some time and our focus and the focus of our board is to put that capital to use with an investment in new revenue streams. And with that, I'd like to open the call up, Diego, for questions. Would you please open the line?