David Dullum
Analyst · Jefferies. Your line is open
Mike, thanks very much, and so good morning, all. I am pleased to report that we did actually have solid operating results this quarter, and that we increased our net asset value or NAV or book value to $12.53 per share, that was at 12/31/18. This compares to $12.30 per share at 9/30/18 and $10.85 per share at 3/31/18, so very nice progression in our NAV. The continuing increase in NAV really resulted in part from the improvement and the growth in the equity values of our buyout portfolio companies along with some successfully completed exits at very significant realized gains. So this quarter we also closed one new buyer investment and in line with our approach of increasing the size and the value of the existing portfolio companies, we made several add-on investments. We also continued our semiannual supplemental distributions program with the payment of $0.06 per common share in December 2018. We expect that a significant portion of distributions would be made from capital gains and to that end for calendar year 2018, our total distributions were about 18.2% from cap gains and about 81.8% from ordinary income. Now this compares to the distribution percentages of calendar 2017 where ordinary or cap gains is about 6.2% and ordinary income was 93.8%, now recognizing also that overall distribution increased as well. So as our CFO, Julia will discuss in a bit more detail our adjusted NII for the quarter ended December 31, 2018, was also higher than each of the last two quarters. Now this is important because as I've mentioned previously, while we do strive for our quarterly results to generally be relatively stable, there can be and generally is variability which is why we focus and operate the business based on the fiscal year end results which is March 31, in order to meet our distribution goals and to maximize our shareholder value. We reiterate that we believe our core business including new investments, exits, and underlying portfolio company values is indeed very strong. Now we have seen some continuing decline in BDC stock prices, including our own which was down to $9.32 at 12/31, and quarter-over-quarter which does affect of course the total return inclusive of dividends for the 12 months ended December 31. However, good news is we seem to share price bounce back after quarter-end and indeed yesterday closed about $11 a share and continue to believe that these results that we're providing the investor community with the support for the value proposition of the continued growth in distributions from the adjusted NII and realized capital gains, and also the upside of the equity component of our buyout business model is helping provide this again increased back in share price. The difference here on investment strategy and the business model I always try to stress that, is first invest in a sizeable portion of equity and a debt capital and buyouts where we are significant capital providers to the transaction. These companies have annual earnings before interest taxes depreciation, amortization or EBITDA, generally between $3 million and $20 million, and the structure we use for funding our buyouts again consist of a direct equity investment for significant ownership position in combination with a secured first or second lien debt. Again, this differentiates us from the traditional credit oriented BDCs and that the proportion of equity to debt in all portfolio could be around 25% equity, 75% debt at cost. However, any one new investment of course could be up to 30% of equity, 70% debt as compared to most other credit oriented BDC portfolios which typically are around 10% equity and 90% debt. So again we might vary deal-to-deal but generally it's going to work out around 25% equity, 75% debt. So what are the some of the practical and let's call it expected outcomes of our approach? We'd like to summarize somewhat as follows. First, the interest and success fees on the debt portion of our investments is what provides steady stream of income to pay and of course over time grow our monthly distributions and currently we're $0.82 per common share annually. As we've mentioned on prior calls, we will experience fluctuation in the month-the-month and quarter-to-quarter adjusted NII such as this quarter compared to last quarter. However, we manage the business again with a view to fiscal year end results and the goal of having our adjusted NII support and cover our annual distribution to shareholders other than any of these supplemental distributions that we have been making and hope to continue making. Secondly, with the significant equity positions that we own in each portfolio company, we do look for increasing value so that an increase in the equity provides cap gains and other income over the life of the investment or upon the exit. With these potential capital gains and other income made and we distributed to our stockholders in part as supplemental distributions. So as our portfolio matures, we should continue to realize gains from exits somewhat consistently. We've made four such planned supplemental distributions in the amount of $0.06 per share to common stockholders in June and December 2017, and again in June and December 2018. Third aspect of our plan or approach is that the differentiated investment approach of being a provider of a significant portion of the equity and most of the debt in our transactions gives us an advantage in that we do have some influence over the companies that we buy. Thus we not only limit the risk of our debt being refinanced but our involvement with management provide the interaction with the company similar to what you would find in a traditional private equity fund. This interaction gives us the ability to proactively work with our portfolio companies that do need assistance for some times turnaround action, management changes or other means of value creation. Again, with a large portfolio you will have issues with from time to time with individual portfolio companies and we are in a position to take the action and indeed we do that. So let's just take a quick look at our historical performances. We try to just keep us inline with where we've been and where we're going. So from March of 2014 through 12/31 of 2018, I will just give you a very quick update and then of course you can find more information in graphical form in our recorded presentations which are posted on the website. We have grown total assets from about $331 million to over $619 million in this period of time, this is at fair value. And as noted early, we had some significant exit successes this period so this caused a little decrease in the total assets quarter-over-quarter. The debt portion of our portfolio at cost is grown from about $279 million to about $457 million, which is supporting the growth in our regular monthly distributions per common share from roughly $0.66 in fiscal year 2014 to a run rate of $0.82 per share annually in October 2018 and at this point. This equity portion at cost over assets has grown from about $105 million to about $145 million, of course this includes exits that have come out of this. So the gross amount are actually higher. The NAV per share increased from $8.34 to $12.53 over the same period. We had 30 companies in our portfolio at 12/31/18. From inception in '05 through 12/31/18 we've exited 16 buyout companies. And these exits have generated over $185 million in net realized capital gains and at about $22.8 million at other income on the exits. So these exits achieved an aggregate cash and cash return on the equity portion of the investments of approximately 4.6x. Again, this is in line with our overall goal and objective of creating equity value while we continue to make new buyer investments. And again it is this equity growth and the exit activity that has allowed us to deliver on our objective of generating capital gains from the equity portion of our assets which we do look to continue into the future. So let's think about going forward and some of our exits we talk a lot about exits. So as we build our investment portfolio with new buyouts, we also will be managing the sale or the exit as we call it of the portfolio companies and this is consistent with the strategy of providing realized capital gains from the equity portion of our portfolio. So quick review year-to-date, this year we sold Drew Foam in June of 2018 with a gain of about $40 million, Logo Sportswear in November 2018 with a gain of about $13 million, Cambridge Sound in December 2018 with a gain of about $66 million and Star Seed in December 2018 with a gain of about $5 million, and again this is gains just on the equity portion of these investments that we've made. So the total gain from these exits was about $98 million, but we also partially offset them against a couple of things. One, we exited our investment in NDLI at a loss of about $4 million and we sold the equity investment in CCE for a loss of about $8 million. However, we did retain - are retaining and performing at an income producing debt investment. So that portfolio company still is existing and we're simply a [dead] holder at this point. Subsequent to 12/31/18, we did restructure two of our [announced] SOG and we did realize a loss of about $10 million. Now, this was a conscientious action on our part allowing us to take advantage of some tax planning frankly and to preserve shareholder value in SOG, and we really do anticipate a recovery. And again it's one of those where we had to take action, we are taking action and the Company fundamentally is in a good position, we have to be a little patient with where we're going with this one. So, in all we will be guided by market conditions when you assess whether we want to sell the business, look at the risk-return of continuing or hold the investment versus exiting and also remaining sensitive to our portfolio of assets which is necessary to continue producing the income from monthly distributions. Now how we're doing on new buyout, let see. So developing new buyout activities continues is already heights in significant part of our daily activities what we do every day. They're actively calling on the various sources, independent sponsors, middle-market investment bankers and so on to try to help create these new buyer opportunities. And generally of course our investments are partnering with the management teams when we do buy a business. We do believe that our strict adherence investment fundamentals and our thorough due diligence process has enabled us to provide shareholder returns in both our consistent and regular monthly distributions, as well as the supplemental distributions that we have been making. Now at any point in time we are reviewing and conducting due diligence on a number of new potential investments with an eye on achieving our new acquisition goals. In addition though to new standalone acquisitions, we're actively pursuing accretive add-on investments for some of our existing portfolio companies. Of course if we do this, it allows for building of assets while accelerating the value creation of the existing companies. At this point and year-to-date we invested about $29 million in Bassett Creek which is a new buyout deal that was in April, $29 million in Educators Resources which is also new buyout investment in November. And we made a $15 million incremental investment in J. R. Hobbs, and it could make an add-on acquisition that was in October. I will also mention that certainly Bassett Creek is one of those platforms where we would look to be able to continue making incremental investment as it continues to grow and we feel valued at there. And then we also had another roughly $11 million in various add-ons to some of our existing portfolio companies. So all in all we still really though are in a buyout environment where the competition for new investments is high versus prices that are being paid is still pretty high and this does make it challenging for us to close new investments because we are really conservative in our value approach and also what our expected financial return certain on the equity needs to be. So while this might lead to an appearance of a low rate of new investment production at any point in time, it's important to know that this is what we do again every day, and we look at it on an annual basis and we continue trying to strive and build value in our portfolio in both income and equity to satisfy your distribution goals. So result of that we're not going to be a volume driven investment firm but we will try to achieve our goals with good solid new acquisitions. We will continue to target equity investments providing 2x to 3x cash-on-cash equity return. As I mentioned earlier, we've had over 4x cash-on-cash equity return, and the dead investments which do make generally are secured and primarily first lien loans typically are carrying a cash yield in the low teens and these debt cash returns due balance the equity portfolio for our investment which produces this blended current cash yield that we need to support our stockholder distribution expectations. Our investment focus hasn't really changed, it continues to basically be in companies as I mentioned earlier, lower middle market some areas are such as light specialty manufacturing, especially consumer products and services and so on. So all in all going forward, we will continue executing our plan. We’re going to be adding accretive investments which will both grow the income generating assets of our portfolio and the equity portion of our assets while we position the portfolio for potential exits hopefully and thereby maximizing distributions to shareholders. We do anticipating paying semiannual supplemental distributions as a portfolio continues to mature and we are able to manage exits and realize additional capital gains. These distributions are generally expected to be made from undistributed net capital gains and undistributed net investment income. We and our Board of Directors will evaluate the ability to make additional supplemental distributions including the amount and the timing of such semiannual, as well as now potentially redeem distributions of capital gains to shareholders and we will be doing this as we continue with our fundamental strategy. So all in all a good quarter, we feel good about where we are headed and what we’re looking at in the future. And I'm now going to turn it over to Julia Ryan, our CFO and she can give some more detail on the actual financial performance. Julia?