Daniel Pietrzak
Analyst · Jefferies
Thanks, Michael. From a market perspective, in the near term, we continue to expect above-average levels of volatility, given the Federal Reserve's primary focus on curbing inflation. We believe the Fed's actions and the resulting impact on the economy will continue to create compelling investment opportunities for large-scale private debt investors, such as KKR over the next several quarters. Our belief is based on the view that before the Fed began increasing interest rates, the private debt market already had established itself as an attractive alternative to the syndicated debt markets. As a result, going forward, we believe sponsors are likely to continue to trust the execution capabilities of the largest platforms in the private debt industry. That being said, we do believe it will take some time for the Federal Reserve's actions over the last several months to be fully absorbed by the economy. And therefore, we believe M&A transaction volumes will remain below average until investors can gain confidence that inflation has stabilized and a greater consensus forms around what the broader economic landscape might look like going forward. Despite the current market backdrop, the vast majority of our portfolio companies continue to experience solid fundamental performance, which we attribute to our focus on larger companies at the upper end of the middle market. Companies with strong competitive positions, resilient cash flows and businesses in noncyclical industries. These types of portfolio companies, due in large parts of their size and market presence, are continuing to find ways to pass along price increases as evidenced by the weighted average year-over-year EBITDA growth of 12%, across portfolio companies in which we have invested in since the establishment of the FS/KKR Advisor in April of 2018. In addition to this EBITDA growth, by continuing to focus on larger companies, we have increased the weighted average EBITDA of our portfolio companies to $207 million as of the end of the third quarter as compared to just $78 million at the end of the second quarter of 2018. In terms of our quarterly results, Michael mentioned the decline in value associated with our investment portfolio. To us, it seemed natural that some level of decline is appropriate, simply from a mark-to-market perspective. More specifically, our independent valuation firms factored in spread widening in our valuations of approximately 25 to 100 basis points, depending on the seniority of the facility. This is in line with the wider pricing we are seeing in our more recent originations. Separately, an example of a mark-to-market move is highlighted in one of our largest attractors during the third quarter, athenahealth. The company continues to perform in line with our underwriting expectations, yet the value of the asset declined to the movement in rates and spreads as opposed to underlying performance issues. Certain companies in our portfolio, though, have been meaningfully impacted by a combination of inflation, supply chain issues and the increasing interest rate environment, which contributed to a portion of our portfolio depreciation during the quarter. Given the macroeconomic environment still includes many uncertainties, we are exercising caution with respect to new originations. Additionally, the human capital investments that we have made in our platform over the last several years enables us to proactively manage our remaining legacy portfolio from a position of strength. While assessing our sector exposure today, we take comfort in the fact that we have focused on more defensive industries over the past several years as our top industry exposures today include software services, health care services and insurance services businesses, which represent approximately 37% of our portfolio. This compares to more cyclical and volatile sectors such as materials, capital goods and energy, which represented approximately 34% of the total portfolio at the end of the second quarter of 2018 and today represent only 17% of our portfolio. Turning to our quarterly investment activity. During the third quarter, we originated $907 million of investments, which were primarily focused on fundings and add-on financings to existing portfolio companies. Approximately 81% of our originations came from opportunities and companies previously invested in by KKR. Our new investments, combined with $651 million of net sales and repayments, when factoring in sales to our joint venture, equated to a net portfolio increase of $256 million during the quarter. In terms of interest coverage, at the end of the third quarter, our portfolio companies had a median interest coverage ratio of 2.3x. Furthermore, most of our borrowers have access to revolving lines of credit, which provides them with additional committed liquidity should an economic downtown occur. With that, I'll turn the call over to Brian to discuss our portfolio in more detail.