Christopher E. Collier - Flex Ltd.
Analyst · RBC Capital Markets. Your line is open
Good afternoon and thank you for joining us for our first quarter results. Before we get into reviewing our first quarter financial performance, we wanted to provide you with an impact summary of two new accounting standards we adopted this period. Please turn to slide 2 for a summary of these impacts. First, we adopted the new revenue recognition standard, ASC 606, and did so under the modified retrospective approach, which means we are not restating prior years, but have captured the prior year income statement impacts in our retained earnings. We had not anticipated a material impact to our income statement or cash flows upon adoption, and that was the case. Our revenue for Q1 was approximately $102 million less than the revenue without ASC 606 adoption, primarily due to a onetime reduction of revenue from certain contract amendments for small customers we executed in the quarter. You'll also note on the face of the balance sheet a new asset called contract assets amounting to $324 million associated with unbilled receivables as a result of the adoption. On the right, you can see the impact of new cash flow presentation guidance related to our asset-backed securitizations or ABS programs, which we've been using for over 10 years as a strategic source of low-cost funding. These programs serve as a key part of our working capital management. This new standard required us to separately report certain cash inflows from ABS programs as investment activities and have historically been treated as cash from operating activities. As a result of this reclassification, our Q1 reflects a decline in operating cash flows of $657 million, despite no change in the economics of our program or cash collection. As a result, we believe this reclassification impact should be adjusted back to give the true economic picture of our operating cash flows. We thought it would be beneficial to level set on these changes and their impacts up front. You'll see additional disclosures related to the newly adopted accounting standards in our 10-Q to be filed next week. With that, please turn to slide 3 for our Q1 fiscal 2019 income statement summary. Our first quarter sales were approximately $6.4 billion, up 7% versus a year ago. This was within our prior guidance range and also reflects the onetime impact of reducing revenue by over $100 million in the quarter associated with the adoption of the new revenue standard that I just mentioned. Our Q1 adjusted operating income was $188 million, which also was within our guidance range, and adjusted net income was $128 million. This resulted in adjusted earnings per diluted share of $0.24, which was at the midpoint of our guidance range of $0.22 to $0.26. First quarter GAAP net income amounted to $116 million, which is lower than our adjusted net income due to several adjustments. This resulted in a $0.02 reduction from our adjusted EPS as our first quarter GAAP EPS was $0.22. I'll discuss these adjustments shortly. Now, turn to slide 4 for our quarterly financial highlights. This was our sixth consecutive quarter of year-over-year revenue growth, which was supported by growth across our IEI, HRS and CTG businesses, reflecting the continued expansion from new customers and programs. Our gross margin remains pressured as we ramp various new programs, and also due to impacts from a changing mix of our business. Our Q1 reflects a margin impact from lower profitability on various programs in their ramp phase, as gross profits typically lag revenue growth, given higher levels of startup costs, operational inefficiencies and under-absorbed overhead during these production ramps. Also, the mix of our business with a greater portion of lower margin consumer products plays on our Q1 gross margin. Our first quarter adjusted SG&A expense totaled $225 million, which was down 3% year-over-year, while we are achieving strong revenue growth. As highlighted at our Investor Day in May, we are focused on structurally repositioning our SG&A levels and are confident in our ability to leverage our installed account (06:49) structure to support our growth in fiscal 2019 and beyond. We expect that our SG&A expense will decrease both in terms of dollars and percentage for the remainder of fiscal – this year, and we expect to operate in the range of 3% to 3.2% of revenues this year as we simultaneously leverage our revenue growth while driving productivity gains and operating with a cost discipline. Our quarterly adjusted operating income came in at $188 million, which was up nearly 6% from the prior year, and resulted in an adjusted operating margin of 2.9%. Our profitability continues to display the dampening impacts from elevated levels of costs and investments we are presently absorbing, as we continue to position our company for long-term profitable growth. Our return on invested capital, or ROIC, was 16%, consistent with last quarter. And while it continues to remain above our cost of capital, it does reflect the impacts from lower profitability, combined with higher levels of invested capital, as we have higher net working capital installed capacity requirement in front of anticipated ramping topline growth and profit expansion. Turning to slide 5 for our operating profit performance by business group, our CEC business generated $46 million in adjusted operating profit, resulting in a 2.4% adjusted operating margin. Our business continues to see improving demand trends as revenue grows sequentially and is only modestly down in the year-over-year. We remain focused on making investments in engineering and building out our reference platforms for cloud data center solutions and continue to shift our CEC portfolio in this direction where we can generate higher returns. Our CTG business earned $27 million in adjusted operating profit, resulting in an adjusted operating margin of 1.5%, which is below our targeted range of 2% to 4%. Our underperformance to target reflects the underlying mix shift, the ramping of new programs and sustaining losses from our strategic partnership with Nike, although we continue to make improvements in tracked profitability in the second half of this year. We expect for CTG to expand its adjusted operating margin and move into our targeted margin range later this fiscal year, as our new programs' manufacturing volumes increase and our utilization rates and overhead absorption improves, and we benefit from the profitability improvement of Nike. Our IEI business generated adjusted operating profit of $51 million, achieving a 3.6% adjusted operating margin, which fell short of our targeted range of 4% to 6%. During the quarter, IEI saw distinct pressure from demand softness from new customers in industrial, home and lifestyle, and reduced demand in semiconductor/capital equipment. Additionally, its energy business had lower revenue due to certain customer revenue declines and a temporary impact from reduced shipments of solar tracking solutions. These elements pressured margins during the period. However, we believe it to be temporary as we expect IEI to return back to its target margin range next quarter, supported by increasing revenue which will aid in improved absorption benefits. Finally, our HRS business delivered quarterly adjusted operating profit of $94 million and had an operating margin of 7.7%. As we highlighted at our Investor and Analyst Day in May, we are ramping several new customers and programs, and continue to invest in expanding our design and engineering capabilities to support autonomous vehicle and connectivity-focused efforts. The HRS team is focused on transferring its record $1.3 billion of booked business in fiscal 2018 into strong organic revenue growth, and expects to stay meaningfully within its 6% to 9% target margin range. Please turn now to slide 6 to review our other income statement comments. Net interest and other expense for the quarter was $41 million and it was up significantly over the prior year, driven primarily by the higher interest rate environment and our higher level of outstanding debt, and it includes approximately $5 million of noncash losses from our non-majority owned equity method investments in our platform businesses such as Elementum and YTWO Formative. As we look forward, we anticipate our interest in other expense line will be in the range of $40 million to $45 million, reflecting losses from our equity method investments and the impact of our higher interest rate environment. Our adjusted income tax expense for the quarter was roughly $19 million, reflecting an adjusted income tax rate of approximately 12.8%, and within our guidance range. Our long-term tax rate range of 10% to 15% remains unchanged and we anticipate executing to that range in fiscal 2019, as previously discussed. There are several different elements that have an impact from reconciling between our GAAP and adjusted EPS, including $0.04 impact from $21 million of stock-based compensation and a $0.03 impact from $16 million of net intangible amortization expense. During the quarter, we realized a net noncash gain related to our platform business investments of $88 million or $0.16. This gain primarily resulted from the creation, spinout and deconsolidation of AutoLab AI, following the funding from third party investors and board composition changes. We excluded this gain from our adjusted results but it is reflected in our GAAP results. Mike will expand on this shortly. Now, going forward, we will reflect our share of AutoLab AI's profits and losses in our interest and other line. Offsetting this gain were costs realized during the quarter, totaling approximately $62 million or $0.11. These costs included charges for certain distressed customers of over $17 million, employee-related costs of approximately $17 million, $9 million of costs related to the investigation led by our audit committee and $19 million of other charges. Turning to slide 7, let us review net working capital and cash flow generation highlights. As you can see from the chart on the top left, our adjusted net working capital ended close to $1.8 billion, including the $324 million contract assets. This amounted to 6.9% of our net sales. The electronics supply chain environment remains challenging and we continue to see constraints across several component categories. The lead times have significantly lightened and we see increasing shortages in parts that are on allocation. These constraints, along with our expanding topline in ramping businesses, have contributed to the expansion of our inventory levels by just under $400 million from a year ago. We continue to manage the situation well, in part, by leveraging our increasing Sketch-to-Scale engagements where we are now more meaningfully participating with suppliers through design discussions and a different level of partnership, which enables us to secure supply in challenging times. Optimizing demand fulfillment for our customers remains a priority. However, the challenging supply environment began to hamper our business late this quarter as we experienced nearly $70 million of revenue being stranded due to material constraints. Despite the constrained inventory environment and a strong revenue growth, we expect that our net working capital as a percentage of revenue will remain within our targeted range of 6% to 8%. As planned, we continued to invest to expand capability and capacity this quarter as our capital expenditures totaled $170 million, exceeding depreciation by $74 million. This quarter, we heavily invested into both equipment and facility expansions, including in India, as we firmly established the foundation to support the significant business ramps underway. Like last year, we continue to invest greater percentages of our CapEx to support our expanding IEI and HRS businesses in Q1. As we previously discussed, these investments are supporting products with longer lifecycles, and in many instances, we are required to commit capital investment in advance of production ramps. The near-term capital intensity of our business remains elevated as we invest in growth, which can be seen in lower adjusted operating and free cash flow generation, where for Q1, we used $15 million of adjusted operating cash flow, and our free cash flow for the quarter was negative $185 million. We anticipate that as we move into the second half of this fiscal year, that the capital intensity will abate both in terms of capital expenditures and the level of net working capital investment required. Similar to both our fourth quarter, we were blacked-out from our share repurchase program during Q1. Our shareholder return commitment of 50% or greater of our annual cash flow remains, and we intend to resume buying back shares this current quarter and this year. Please turn to slide 8 to review our balanced capital structure. We continue to operate with a balanced capital structure, with no debt maturities until 2020, and have strength and flexibility to support our business over the long term. Before I turn it over to Mike, I wanted to update you on the investigation the audit committee completed in June. We filed our fiscal 2018 10-K without any restatement to prior periods. However, we did conclude that there are material weaknesses in our internal controls or our financial reporting. As a result, we have undertaken and will continue to undertake steps to improve our internal controls to remediate the material weaknesses. Our efforts have been focused around enhancing controls, procedures and training, as well as expanding resources over critical areas. We've taken these measures very seriously and will be driving these efforts throughout this year. Now, I'll turn the call over to Mike.