Arthur Bottone
Analyst · Walter Nasdeo of Ardour Capital management
Well, that’s a great question, Walter. I’ll do my best to keep the answer short. I think, first let me start with where we go. Clearly, we’re focusing our efforts on Korea both through domestic market as they grow in their domestic market and future opportunities and expand on that, and clearly, that's a partner model. They’re great when they get a balance sheet; they’ve put in some local production to help us on the same journey that we're on in the cost reduction. And we've been supporting those guys. And they’ve done a great job as well with some policy development. In the U.S., it's really California first and the East second. And there, we obviously have the base of operation that we need. It's really about execution. We talked earlier about these 11 different markets. That would apply, frankly, to any state or any country. So we've identified what those are. And based on different economics, which are most attractive in the largest markets, we're pursuing those, and that's a combination of a different type of partner. It might be a partner that might be helping us with financing or something, but the other half of what we do is a direct model there. In Europe, it's probably going to be -- it's certainly going to be more of a bigger type partner model like we see in Korea for the similar reasons. We’ll need some aspect of local supply on certain things if nothing less than the balance of plant. And obviously, the local traction that we can get from government engagement. So that's how I see it. I see it outside the U.S. as a -- we got a lot of experience now, frankly, with some mostly good and some bad about how do you pick the right partner. And we're in discussions with several people in Europe right now to find that perfect combination. But that's how I see it unwinding. And as far as people, I'll tell you as I travel around, we've got very, very impressive people. And customers tell us that, our partners tell us that. So frankly, in the U.S., what we're doing there is just taking the resources that we have and pushing them forward to basically be more efficient and effective. So I don't see a big expense frankly on the commercial organization for us. And then thirdly -- or lastly, once we have those channels established, we're going to feed those channels, not just with today's products, with other hybrid products that we've talked about in the past that offer higher efficiency and things like that. So trying to find that match between what capabilities we have with a partner using ourselves more on the technical side as we expand in on our knowledge of how things can develop commercially, and working with people to have the balance sheet and the same expectation and vision that we do is how we're going to get there.