Charles B. Stanley
Management
Brian, I can't give you a current number this morning. I could, I don't have it with me. But as we brought these wells on, one of the other things I should point out as sort of a follow on to David's question and answer to yours is when we bring on a PUD of wells on a pad like this recent independence well, we bring them on one at a time, clean them up and then shut them in while we flow back the next one because we're dealing with, as you can imagine, in addition to 2,300 to 2,900 barrels a day of crude oil, we're also dealing with large quantities of flow back water in the early days of the wells. So we can't, in essence, open up 5 brand new wells and start flowing all 5 of them back simultaneously and cleaning them up. So we sequence the flow back. And the idea here is to flow the wells back at fairly high rates during the early life, the first 4, 5 days of the well, to get the water off of the well and also to hopefully recover as many of the actuator balls, the frac balls that open the sliding sleeves and get them out -- basically, get as much of the junk out of the well bore, the horizontal lateral, as we can. And then what we're doing is that we believe that managing the flowing pressure and, therefore, reducing the rate in order to maintain higher flowing bottom hole pressure just as we did in the Haynesville, is probably the right way to manage a Bakken well going forward. So we're going to experiment with different choke sizes and try to find an optimum choke size for flowing these wells back over the longer duration after we get the junk out of the hole after the first 4 or 5 days of production. As a result, what you'll see is a wave of new production come on from well 1 on the PUD, it will get shut in, well 2 comes on. So we have a normalized couple of thousand barrels a day of incremental production. And after all the wells are relatively cleaned up, they still make a fairly high water cut, then we can open all 5 wells on a PUD up or all 4 wells on the new Antelope acreage up at a more constrained rate, 1,200 barrels a day, 1,000 barrels a day. I don't know exactly where we're going to end up. That's what the reservoir engineers are working on right now. But we'll get these, if you can imagine, the stairstep production profile as we put on new wells. And of course, in the background, the older wells continue to decline, which leads to fairly lumpy profile. But by the end of the year, we should be, as we show you in that cartoon, at 20,000-plus barrels a day coming out of the fourth quarter.