Rakesh Sachdev
Analyst · Bank of America
Thank you, Carey, and good morning. I'm pleased to have the opportunity to update you on our second quarter results and provide some additional color on how the full year is coming together. We are halfway through the year, and I'm happy to report that our businesses are performing well despite what has continued to be a challenging year for many of our key end markets.
As a company, we have been dedicating significant energy toward positioning our businesses for growth and concurrently improving operating efficiencies through our integration efforts.
In addition, our priority of focusing on cash flow and our balance sheet remains unchanged.
Finally, as you saw earlier this morning in our press release, we have raised the bottom end of our full year adjusted EBITDA guidance by $10 million to a new range of $735 million to $775 million.
Now let's begin with our quarterly results. Page 4 of the web deck posted on our website shows highlights from our second quarter 2016 financial performance. Platform reported strong second quarter 2016 revenues of $922 million and adjusted EBITDA of $193 million, representing 21% of sales. These results were broadly in line with our expectations, and importantly, gave us the confidence we needed to increase the lower end of our adjusted EBITDA guidance for the full year.
Sales grew 37% year-over-year, driven largely by our acquisitions. Excluding the impact of currency movements and a small divestiture in our Ag business, we grew sales organically by 1% in the quarter.
While the organic growth number is below our medium-term expectations for our businesses, I am relatively encouraged by our second quarter results, given the weakness in several of our key end markets. Our business leaders, Scot Benson and Diego Casanello, continue to focus their teams on organic growth, and I expect this focus will translate into results in the medium term.
Our GAAP EPS this quarter was negative $0.04 and diluted non-GAAP adjusted EPS was $0.16. The difference between these numbers is driven by purchase price amortization, restructuring expenses and intercompany foreign exchange, which are primarily noncash.
Our adjusted EPS uses book interest, not cash interest. That difference understated adjusted EPS by $0.04 in the quarter. You can refer to the appendix for the detailed reconciliation.
Actual adjusted EBITDA grew 15% in the second quarter of 2016 compared to a year ago. The primary driver of this increase was the addition of the Alent and the OMG businesses' earnings.
Comparable adjusted EBITDA, excluding the impact of currency, declined 6%. This was primarily due to circumstances we flagged to you on our last call, namely our planned increase in corporate costs on a year-over-year basis, some pull forward into Q1 of European Ag sales and continued softness in electronics demand.
We also mentioned we were concerned about the North America Ag business, and results in the North America region continue to lag the rest of our Ag business. We will go into more detail on this shortly.
Finally, it is important to note that excluding the increase in corporate costs, our comparable adjusted EBITDA margins would have been approximately flat year-over-year.
Corporate costs increased $8 million due to continued investments in enterprise development. The investments we are currently making are laying the foundation for a long-term sustainable enterprise. Q2 of last year was a particularly small corporate spend quarter, which magnified this increase.
On the other hand, the year-over-year increase in the next 2 quarters relative to the second half of 2015 should be modest.
Despite certain pockets of weak performance, we believe that our businesses overall are showing their resilience in these growth-starved times for our key industries. We have continued to manage costs well and are seeing many quantitative and qualitative wins with our integration efforts. You will hear later that our run rate synergies for our Ag business are only about $10 million shy of our 3-year target, and we're only 1.5 years into that integration.
We expect similar successes with Performance Solutions, as they continue to integrate Alent and the OMG businesses. These cost savings only tell a part of the synergy and integration story. As we have said before, the acquisitions that we have made are presenting above-market growth opportunities. We are realigning our sales forces to increasingly focus on customer solutions, making new but modest CapEx investments, restructuring some of our partnerships and increasing our focus on key strategic segments. The results of these efforts will not happen overnight, but I'm encouraged by our progress.
You will see on Page 5, our Performance Solutions segment reported second quarter 2016 revenue of $438 million and adjusted EBITDA of $98 million. Revenue was down 4% over the comparable 2015 sales number. Part of this decline was driven by the strength of the dollar, particularly against the Chinese yuan and the British pound. Excluding the impact of currency, organic sales declined 2%, driven primarily by weak demand from oil and gas end markets and continued softness in the electronics business in Asia.
We still expect the electronics demand picture to begin to turn in the second half of the year. Combined with some share gain that we have already seen, I expect an improvement in the second half.
Sales benefited from another quarter of solid automotive units globally and strength in our graphics business, as we won new business with some existing customers.
Excluding the impact of increased corporate allocations, constant currency adjusted EBITDA of our Performance Solutions business increased 8% despite modest pressure on the top line in the quarter. This led to a more than 200 basis point increase in margins on a comparable constant currency basis, driven by synergy realization and business efficiencies.
The integration of Alent and OMG businesses are going well, and you will hear more about that from Ben Gliklich shortly.
On Page 6, the Agricultural Solutions segment reported second quarter 2016 revenue of $484 million and adjusted EBITDA of $95 million. Currency has negatively impacted sales by 5% in the quarter, as most of our major non-dollar currencies were still weaker at the end of June than they were a year ago.
Excluding the impact of currency movements and a small divestiture we made in Q4 of 2015, the Ag business posted solid organic sales growth of 5%.
Excluding North America, organic sales of our Ag business was in the double digits. This growth was driven primarily by price actions and a strong demand for our products in Latin America as well as our products in many of our specialty markets globally. We believe that even in this difficult environment with low crop prices, low farmer incomes and high industry inventories, we have products that farmers need and want.
Excluding the impact of increased corporate allocations and changes in currency, comparable adjusted EBITDA decreased 11% in the quarter. This deterioration was driven by weak performance in North America, which has higher margins than the average of the business. All regions outside North America in our Ag business saw positive year-over-year constant currency sales and adjusted EBITDA growth when excluding corporate costs.
Let me give you some more color on this regional mix issue. You can see at the top of Page 7 that North America sales were down quite substantially from the second quarter of 2015. This was driven by high channel inventories and a lack of pest pressure in an overall weak market.
In the second half of 2015, we took actions to improve our channel inventory positions, but given demand weakness in the market, the time line for achieving a more normalized inventory position has extended. Demand weakness was exacerbated by a weak season for pesticides from our specialty crop portfolio. We saw the lowest levels of mite infestation in more than 35 years this season, dramatically impacting demand for our specialty miticide products.
Despite our sales performance, we know that farmers are continuing to buy our products, and that is what's most important in the long term. The channel inventory position will continue to improve as our products sell on the ground and the industry returns to a more normalized sales environment. And this should be a growth driver in the region over the medium term.
Looking forward, we have efforts underway to begin to stabilize our North American Ag business. We're continuing to work on the channel and expect to benefit there over the next 2 years. Secondly, we have made significant structural changes to our sales force and product development initiatives to be even more customer-focused.
Finally, we expect to see a share gain in both our seed treatment and biostimulants business going forward. We have lined up a replacement for the seed treatment business we lost last year and believe our biosolutions portfolio is underpenetrated in the U.S. market. And we look forward to providing further updates on these initiatives at our upcoming Investor Day.
Turning to Page 8. I would like to review our updated guidance. We have increased the lower end of our guidance for adjusted EBITDA with a new range of $735 million to $775 million for the full year. This is a good outcome in light of the challenges we are facing in our end markets.
On this page, we have taken our first half adjusted EBITDA total of $361 million multiplied by 2 to get a full year annualized value of $722 million.
In the second half of the year, we expect to add $10 million of incremental synergies and the rest of the improvement in the second half will be driven by a higher organic sales growth and an FX tailwind.
Currency is a more complicated picture today than it was at the beginning of the year. While the yuan continues to be a headwind, which is of particular relevance to the Performance business, the Brazilian real is now a tailwind, which is positive going into the Brazilian growing season. This benefit will be offset to some extent by lower local prices to reflect the new exchange rate environment. Currencies in Latin America remain volatile, and this guidance is based on the end of June FX rates.
Now let me turn the call over to Ben Gliklich to review our integration successes this quarter. Ben?