Mark Pompa
Analyst · Noelle Dilts with Stifel
Thanks, Tony and good morning to everyone participating on the call today. For those accessing this presentation via the webcast, we are now on Slide 7. I will begin with a detailed discussion of our fourth quarter 2018 results before moving to our full year 2018 performance, some of which Tony just outlined during his executive summary. As a reminder, all financial information discussed during today’s call is included in our consolidated financial statements within both our earnings release announcement and Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission earlier this morning. So let’s discuss our fourth quarter performance. Consolidated revenues of $2.23 billion in quarter four are up $216.7 million or 10.8% over 2017. Our fourth quarter results include $34.8 million of revenues attributable to businesses acquired pertaining to the period of time that such businesses were not owned by EMCOR in last year’s fourth quarter. Acquisition revenues positively impacted each of our United States Electrical Construction, United States Mechanical Construction and United States Building Services segments. Excluding the impact of businesses acquired, fourth quarter consolidated revenues increased $181.9 million or 9% organically. All of EMCOR’s reportable segments generated revenue growth during the fourth quarter, and our $2.23 billion of consolidated revenues represents an all-time quarterly revenue record for the company. United States Electrical Construction revenues of $534 million increased $54.6 million or 11.4% from quarter four 2017. Excluding acquisition revenues of $20.2 million, this segment’s quarterly revenues grew organically 7.2% quarter-over-quarter. Revenue gains within the commercial, manufacturing, hospitality and water market sectors were partially offset by revenue declines within the transportation, health care and institutional market sectors due to the completion or substantial completion of several large infrastructure projects during 2017 and early 2018. United States Mechanical Construction revenues of $808.5 million increased $17.7 million or 2.2% from quarter four 2017. Excluding acquisition revenues of $4.1 million, this segment’s revenues increased $13.6 million or 1.7% organically. As I mentioned during each of our last two quarterly earnings calls, our Mechanical Construction segment completed a number of large-scale projects in 2017. As a result, this segment has only achieved modest revenue growth during 2018 as we were either mobilizing or engaged in pre-project planning on a number of new projects scheduled for significant activity during 2019. This segment has however experienced the largest increase in new contract awards, as evidenced by their 23% growth in remaining performance obligations since March 31 of last year. EMCOR’s total domestic construction business fourth quarter revenues of $1.34 billion increased $72.3 million or 5.7%, with 3.8% of such growth generated from organic activities. United States Building Services revenues of $486 million increased $47.7 million or 10.9%. Excluding acquisition revenues of $10.5 million, this segment’s quarterly revenues increased $37.2 million or a strong 8.5% organically. Revenue gains within the mechanical services, energy services and commercial site-based services divisions were partially offset by a revenue decline within the Government Services division within the quarter due to maintenance contract attrition. United States Industrial Services revenues of $298.9 million increased $91.4 million or 44.1% as a result of higher field services and shop services activities. As a large percentage of our customer base continues to recover from the severe impact of 2017’s Hurricane Harvey, our Industrial Services segment experienced more normal demand and related service levels as compared to 2017’s fourth quarter. United Kingdom Building Services revenues of $101.9 million increased $5.3 million or 5.4% as we continue to add new maintenance contract awards for this segment’s growing service base. This segment’s quarterly revenues were negatively impacted by $3.3 million of foreign currency movement as the pound sterling continues to oscillate due to uncertainties surrounding the UK’s exit from the European Union. Please turn to Slide 8. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $220.9 million represent 9.9% of fourth quarter revenues and reflect an increase of $16.3 million from quarter four 2017. The current year’s quarter includes approximately $4.9 million of incremental SG&A, inclusive of intangible asset amortization from businesses acquired, resulting in an organic quarter-over-quarter increase of approximately $11.4 million. This organic increase is primarily due to higher employment costs, mainly as a result of an increase in employee headcount to support our strong organic revenue growth. Additionally, we continue to experience increases in information technology and professional fee expenses quarter-over-quarter due to numerous initiatives currently in progress. Finally, the results of 2018’s fourth quarter were further burdened by costs due to the resolution of an outstanding legal matter. Reported operating income for the quarter of $113.6 million represents 5.1% of revenues and compares to $48.1 million or 2.4% of revenues in 2017’s corresponding period. 2017’s fourth quarter included a $57.8 million non-cash impairment loss on goodwill and identifiable intangible assets. The add-back of this loss resulted in non-GAAP operating income of $105.9 million or 5.3% of revenues for 2017’s fourth quarter. When compared to our quarterly results release today, 2018’s fourth quarter operating income has improved $7.8 million but down 20 basis points in operating margin from 2017’s fourth quarter non-GAAP operating income and operating margin. Consistent with our quarterly revenue performance, our fourth quarter operating income represents a new all-time quarterly record. With that mentioned, I will now speak to each of our reporting segment’s fourth quarter operating income and operating margin results. Our U.S. Electrical Construction Services segment operating income of $33.1 million decreased $7.1 million from the comparable 2017 period. Reported quarterly operating margin was 6.2%, which is below 2017’s fourth quarter operating margin of 8.4%. This segment had strong quarterly operating income performance within the commercial, hospitality and manufacturing market sectors. However, due to the completion or substantial completion of multiple large transportation, healthcare and institutional projects in last year’s fourth quarter as well as the continued financial deterioration on an infrastructure project in the Western United States, which is now substantially complete, this segment experienced a decline in both quarterly operating income and operating margin. 2018 fourth quarter U.S. Mechanical Construction services segment operating income of $63.5 million represents $2.1 million or a 3.5% increase from last year’s quarter. Operating margin of 7.9% is slightly improved from 2017’s quarterly performance. The increase in the segment’s operating income is due to improved profitability quarter-over-quarter within the commercial, water and hospitality market sectors as well as increased short-duration project activity and corollary profit within the quarter. Our total U.S. construction business is reporting a 7.2% operating margin for the quarter just ended as compared to 8% in last year’s fourth quarter. Operating income for U.S. Building Services of $25 million represents 5.1% of revenues and is a $3.8 million improvement over last year’s fourth quarter. Operating margin improved 30 basis points due to a more favorable mix of revenues, including greater project activity. Increased profitability within each of the mechanical services, energy services and commercial site-based services divisions were marginally offset by reduced operating profits within the Government Services division for quarter four. Additionally, this segment benefited from $900,000 of incremental operating income from businesses acquired. Our U.S. Industrial Services segment operating income of $15.5 million represents 5.2% of revenues or an increase of $12.9 million from last year’s fourth quarter. The increase in quarter-over-quarter performance within this segment is due to the resumption of normal field services activities as demand for turnaround services improved over last year’s Hurricane Harvey-impacted fourth quarter. In addition, the segment benefited from increased profitability within the shop services operations due to increased demand for newbuild heat exchangers as well as repair and cleaning services. The UK Building Services operating income of $3.1 million represents 3% of revenues, which is a reduction from last year’s fourth quarter. This segment’s quarterly operating performance was negatively impacted by mobilization costs incurred on new contract awards and reduced profit contribution from project activity due to a less favorable mix in work. We are now on Slide 9. The table on Slide 9 lays out those discrete items recorded in our 2017 fourth quarter that impact period-over-period comparability. As I referenced earlier in my commentary, we recorded a $57.8 million non-cash impairment charge in last year’s fourth quarter, primarily related to a reduction in the fair value of goodwill within our Industrial Services segment as well as the diminution in value of an acquired trade name within our Building Services segment. When added back to our 2017 results, non-GAAP operating income for last year’s fourth quarter would have been $105.9 million or 5.3% of revenues as compared to $113.6 million or 5.1% of revenues in quarter four 2018. This represents a 7.3% improvement period-over-period. Tony previously referenced our year-over-year operating cash flow generation in our 2018 fourth quarter was particularly strong at $205.1 million in light of the working capital investment necessitated by our exceptionally strong organic revenue growth within the quarter of 9%. Please turn to Slide 10. Additional key financial data for the fourth quarter not addressed on the previous slides are as follows. Quarter four gross profit of $336.2 million represents 15.1% of revenues, which has improved from the comparable 2017 quarter by $25.1 million. Quarterly gross profit margin has reduced 40 basis points from 2017’s fourth quarter due to lower gross profit and lower gross profit margin within our U.S. Electrical Construction and UK Building Services segments due to mix of revenues and, specifically within the Electrical Construction segment, project losses recognized within the quarter. Restructuring expenses of $1.6 million pertained to the realignment of management resources within our corporate and U.S. Building Services operations. Diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations for the fourth quarter, is $1.38 as compared to $0.90 per diluted share a year ago. On an adjusted basis, reflecting the add-back of the non-cash impairment losses recorded in 2017’s fourth quarter as well as deducting the favorable impact of the revaluation of our U.S. net deferred tax liability position pursuant to the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in December 2017, our non-GAAP diluted earnings per share from continuing operations would have been $1.13. When compared to the $1.38 reported in the current quarter, our diluted earnings per share from continuing operations increased $0.25 or 22.1%. Our tax rate for the fourth quarter of 2018 is 28.9% and was negatively impacted by certain discrete items. This compares to a tax benefit in 2017’s fourth quarter due to the revaluation of our United States net deferred tax liability at the new 21% federal corporate tax rate resulting from the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. We are now on Slide 11. With the fourth quarter commentary out of the way, I will now augment Tony’s 2018 earlier commentary on this call. Consolidated revenues of $8.13 billion are up $443.6 million or 5.8% as compared to $7.69 billion of consolidated revenues in 2017’s annual period. Acquisitions contributed incremental revenues of $90.1 million, pertaining to the period of time that such businesses were not owned by EMCOR in 2017, and positively impacted all of our reportable segments other than our U.S. Industrial and UK Building Services segments. Excluding the impact of businesses acquired, year-to-date revenues increased organically $353.5 million or 4.6%. For full year 2018, we achieved revenue growth throughout all of our reportable segments, with all segments other than our U.S. Mechanical Construction segment achieving annual growth rates in excess of 6.5%. U.S. Electrical Construction revenues of $1.95 billion increased $124.7 million or 6.8%. Organic revenue growth was 5.7% for the Electrical Construction segment for full year 2018. This segment experienced annual revenue growth within most of the market sectors in which we operate. The segment did, however, experience a revenue decline within the transportation market sector as we executed a number of large transportation projects in 2017 that were either completed or reached substantial completion during that year. U.S. Mechanical Construction 2018 revenues of $3.20 billion increased $56.5 million or 1.9% compared to 2017. Acquisitions contributed $35.3 million in incremental revenue, resulting in modest organic revenue growth of 0.7% in 2018. This segment was coming off 2 consecutive years of significant revenue growth and, with their consistent sequential growth and remaining performance obligations throughout 2018, is placed to see further increased revenues in 2019. U.S. Building Services revenues of $1.88 billion increased $121.8 million or 6.9%. Acquisitions contributed $34.6 million of revenues, resulting in a year-over-year organic revenue increase of 5%. Strong project growth within the segment’s mechanical and energy services divisions offset minor annual revenue declines within their commercial site-based and Government Services divisions. U.S. Industrial Services 2018 revenues of $865.6 million increased $66.5 million or 8.3% compared to 2017. This segment’s annual revenue increase was due to increased field services and shop services activities as we saw resumption in maintenance turnaround activity and associated shop pull-through repair work during the third and fourth quarters of 2018. Our UK Building Services segment 2018 revenues increased $74.1 million to $414.9 million due to new maintenance contract awards within the institutional and commercial market sectors as well as annual growth in small project and capital project activities. Unlike the negative impact of foreign exchange movement in the fourth quarter, the annual impact was a favorable $15.2 million on 2018 revenues. Please turn to Slide 12. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $799.2 million represent an increase of $40.4 million as compared to $758.7 million in 2017. This increase includes $12.5 million of incremental SG&A related to businesses acquired, inclusive of intangible asset amortization. As a percentage of revenues, SG&A is 9.8% in 2018 compared to 9.9% for the 2017 annual period. The year-over-year increase in SG&A is due to an increase in employee costs as a result of growth in our indirect labor personnel, which was required to support our organic revenue growth, as well as higher expenses associated with company-wide incentive compensation plans due to our overall increased profitability. Additionally and consistent with our fourth quarter activities on a year-over-year basis, we have seen an increase in information technology and professional fee expenses due to ongoing discrete initiatives in progress. Year-to-date operating income is $403.1 million or 5% of revenues and represents a $74.2 million increase over 2017’s annual performance. Our results for both 2018 and 2017 include discrete items that negatively impacted reported operating income by $900,000 and $57.8 million, respectively, which we adjusted for purposes of non-GAAP presentation. Therefore, on an adjusted basis, the year-over-year change in operating income is an increase of $17.3 million, with operating margin consistent at 5% in both annual periods. All reportable segments are reporting higher operating income and improved or flat operating margins year-over-year other than our U.S. Electrical Construction Services segment, which despite the reductions in 2018, still achieved operating margin performance in excess of 7% of revenues. Specifically for U.S. Electrical Construction segment, 2018 operating income is $139.4 million, which is $10.6 million below 2017’s operating income results. Operating margin is 7.1%, which is 110 basis points below the 8.2% generated in 2017. Improved profitability from manufacturing, hospitality and commercial market sector project activities was not enough to offset the contraction in transportation sector returns due to the completion or substantial completion of several large projects in 2017 as well as a $10 million loss recorded on an infrastructure project in the last 6 months of 2018 within the segment due to site conditions and contract scope issues. U.S. Mechanical Construction operating income of $219.4 million increased $7 million or 3.3% over 2017 levels and represent 7.3% of revenues as compared to 7.2% in 2017. The increase in operating income for 2018 was primarily due to an increase in revenues and associated gross profits within the commercial market sector as well as increased gross profit within the manufacturing market sector as a result of successful project closeouts. U.S. Building Services 2018 operating income of $93.8 million increased $12.1 million or 14.8% due to increased profitability within each of their operating divisions as a result of either improved contract performance or cost control activities. Operating margin of 5% for 2018 increased 30 basis points from 2017’s 4.7% and represents record performance for this segment since we realigned our segment reporting in 2013. U.S. Industrial Services 2018 operating income increased $9.1 million to $28.2 million or 3.3% of revenues. The year-over-year increase is attributable to higher gross profits from our field services operations due to the resumption of more normal turnaround activities after the prolonged period of inactivity resulting from the disruption caused by Hurricane Harvey. In addition, improved results within our shop services operations can be attributed to an increase in demand for newbuild heat exchangers as well as repair and cleaning services. UK Building Services operating income of $15.9 million or 3.8% of revenues increased $3 million due to an increase in gross profit from service activity within the institutional and commercial market sectors as a result of new contract awards. This segment’s operating income additionally benefited from improved small and capital project demand for full year 2018. We are now on Slide 13. Consistent with the reconciliation discussed previously on Slide 9, this page reflects the operating income reconciliation from GAAP to non-GAAP adjusted earnings for those items we believe are not reflective of our underlying operating performance. Additive to this reconciliation from the quarterly reconciliation previously discussed is the $900,000 trade name impairment we recognized during the second quarter of 2018. Adjusted non-GAAP operating income for 2018, reflecting the add-back of such identifiable intangible asset impairment, is $404 million or 5% of revenues. This compares to adjusted non-GAAP 2017 operating income of $386.7 million or 5% of revenues. Reflecting the add-back of 2017’s non-cash goodwill and identifiable intangible asset impairment, year-over-year improvement in non-GAAP operating income is an increase of $17.3 million or 4.5%. The full year tax rate for 2018 is 27.6% as compared to 28.5% for the 12-month 2017 period, which significantly benefited from the revaluation of our U.S. net deferred tax liability position necessitated by the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in December of 2017. With regard to 2019 planning, I anticipate our effective tax rate will be approximately 27.5% to 28.5% before discrete items. Unlike at this time last year, when we were still analyzing the far-reaching impacts of the new tax legislation, we are much better informed. However, even a full year after its enactment, there’s still ambiguity within certain state and local taxing authorities with regard to conformity to the enacted federal tax law. I will continue to be transparent if our interpretation changes at any point during 2019. However, given the potential for further refinement or clarifications regarding the Act, it may take some time before we all can say we have a full understanding of the final impact of this legislation. With that said, for purposes of developing our earnings guidance range for 2019, which Tony will speak to in a few slides, we have utilized a 28% tax rate. Please turn to Slide 14. And thankfully, it is my last slide. Actually, it’s my second to last slide. I’m getting myself excited here. Additional key financial data not addressed during the 12-month highlight summary are as follows. Year-to-date gross profit of $1.2 billion is higher than in 2017 by $58.4 million, while gross margin is 14.8% and roughly in line with last year. Total restructuring costs of approximately $2.3 million are higher than 2017’s activity as we continue to functionally realign certain management and support positions. Diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations for 2018 is $4.89 compared to $3.83 per diluted share a year ago. On an adjusted basis, excluding the impact of the identifiable and tangible asset impairment loss, 2018’s year-to-date non-GAAP diluted earnings per common share would have been $4.91 as compared to 2017’s adjusted $4.06, excluding the impact of the non-cash impairment loss on goodwill and identifiable tangible assets and the net deferred tax liability revaluation in 2017. The year-over-year improvement in adjusted non-GAAP diluted earnings per share is $0.85, which represents a 20.9% increase. Please turn to Slide 15 and this is my last slide. Our balance sheet continues to represent EMCOR’s strength with good liquidity and modest leverage. The variations of note from the end of the prior year or 2017 are as follows. Our cash balance has decreased from year-end 2017 primarily as a result of the continued repurchase of common stock pursuant to our stock repurchase program as well as funding for acquisitions, capital expenditures and dividends. Working capital levels have increased due to growth in accounts receivable and contract assets related to our strong fourth quarter organic revenue performance. Changes in our goodwill balance reflect the impact of businesses acquired. Identifiable intangible assets have decreased due to the impact of $42.4 million of amortization expense during the year and the approximately $900,000 trade name impairment loss taken in the second quarter, which I previously mentioned. Those were both somewhat offset by the acquired intangible assets in connection with the acquisitions that were completed during 2018. Total debt of $295.8 million is reduced from December 31, 2017 due to the mandatory quarterly principal repayments under our outstanding term loan, partially offset by the amortization of debt issuance costs during 2018. As a result of our outstanding borrowings, we have a debt-to-capitalization ratio of 14.5% at December 31, 2018. We closed 2018 with strong fourth quarter operating cash flow performance. We remain in a very good position to execute against our strategic objectives as we continue to move throughout 2019. Thankfully with that commentary concluded, I will now give the call back to Tony. Tony?