Liz Prochnow
Analyst · Tieton Capital. Please go ahead
Thank you, Cary and good morning everyone. In the third quarter of 2020, we reported strong net income of $7.6 million or $0.13 per diluted share. This is despite the impact of low crude prices and temporarily lower production expense because of the maintenance shutdown in OPEC+ curtailment. In the third quarter of 2019, we reported a net loss of $3.9 million or $0.07 per diluted share, lower realized crude oil prices from this year’s third quarter were more than offset by higher sales volumes year-over-year as a result of the additional production associated with the three successful wells from the 2019-2020 drilling program. Third quarter 2020 net income additionally benefited from lower operating costs and expenses, compared with the same period last year. Third quarter 2020 earnings included a tax benefit of $2.8 million, while the same period a year-ago had income tax expense of $7.7 million. In the second quarter of 2020, net income was $0.6 million or $0.01 per diluted share, which reflected the impact significantly lower prices that were partially offset by higher sales volumes, as well as a lot of sound derivatives of $0.8 million and a tax benefit of $2.2 million. Adjusted net income in the third quarter 2020 increased to $2.3 million or $0.04 per diluted share from an adjusted net loss in the third quarter of 2019 of $0.6 million or $0.01 per share, primarily as a result of $2.6 million decrease in G&A expense. Third quarter 2020 adjusted net income was lower than $5.3 million in the second quarter of this year, primarily because of realized gains of $6.5 million in the second quarter from our derivative contracts. Adjusted EBITDAX totaled $7 million in the third quarter of 2020 compared with $4.5 million in the same period of 2019. In the second quarter of 2020, adjusted EBITDAX was $10.1 million. Adjusted EBITDAX for this year's third quarter was higher than the same period last year primarily due to increased sales volumes associated with the new production from the three wells completed as part of the drilling program and lower operating costs and expenses, which was partially offset by lower realized prices. Adjusted EBITDAX for the third quarter of 2020 was lower than the second quarter primarily due to the realized gain on derivatives of $6.5 million mentioned earlier. Production for the third quarter of 4,405 net barrels of oil per day increased 43% from the third quarter of 2019 due to the new wells which came online, but was down 19% in the second quarter of 2020 due to the planned full field maintenance shutdown and OPEC+ curtailment. Sales volumes in the third quarter of 2020 were up 48% from the same period in 2019 because of the new wells that were down 35% in the same quarter 2020 primarily due to the combination of lower production as well as having three listings in the third quarter versus four in the second quarter this year. Our crude oil price realizations fell 29% to $43.63 per barrel in the third quarter of 2020 versus $61.26 per barrel in the same period in 2019, of that 54% compared to the $28.31 per barrel in this year’s second quarter. At this time, we don't have any derivative contracts in place. But we’ll continue to assess our needs to mitigate price risk and protect cash flow in the future. Turning to expenses, production expense excluding workovers for the third quarter of 2020 was $9.1 million or $22.21 per net barrel of oil, which was within our guidance ranges. This expense was lower than $9.5 million in the same period 2019 primarily due to proactive cost reductions and this was on slide at $0.4 million in additional costs related to proactive employee related measures taken in response to the pandemic. Production expense for the third quarter 2020 was lower than the $12.2 million in the second quarter of 2020 as a result of less sales volumes. Per unit production expense excluding workovers decreased significantly in the third quarter 2020 as compared to the third quarter of 2019 as result of higher sales volumes. For the full-year 2020, we’re looking to reduce the top and the guidance range for our production expense excluding workovers to $38 million versus the $39 million previously reported and tightening the production expense per barrel of crude oil sales to $20.50 to $21.50. Production expense for the fourth quarter of 2020 is projected to be between $9 million and $10 million, or $19 to $23 per barrel of crude oil sales. Well, a lot of crude oil prices have certainly had an interest in impact on our financial results. From an operational standpoint, we have not been materially impacted by the worldwide 2019 pandemic. Our guidance excludes any potential future impacts not currently being experienced. DD&A for the third quarter 2020 was $2.2 million or $537 per net barrel of oil sales, which was about on per barrel guidance range. DD&A per barrel was substantially unchanged from the same period in 2019, the per unit DD&A rate in the third quarter of 2020 was higher than the rate in the second quarter of 2020 due to the higher volumes attributable to fields with higher depreciable cost, which resulted in beating barrel being above our guidance range. We expect our DD&A for the fourth quarter this year to be between $5 and $6 per net barrel sales. General and administrative expense for the third quarter of 2020 excluding non-cash stock compensation expense was $2.4 million. G&A was lower than the $3.6 million in the third quarter of 2019 as a result of lower professional fees, legal expenses, and accounting and audit fees. That was similar to G&A expenses in the second quarter of 2020. The third quarter of 2019 included one-time G&A costs associated with our general listing on the London Stock Exchange. We’re forecasting that the lower cash G&A run rates due to proactive reductions implemented in April will also occur in the fourth quarter of 2020, as we saw for the full-year 2020, we have lowered our forecasts of cash G&A to be between $10 million and $11 million. Non-cash stock based compensation expense was a benefit of $0.2 million during the three months ended September 30 2020 reflecting the reduction in the SARs liability as a result of a decrease in the company's stock price during the quarter, the third quarter of 2019 and the second quarter of 2020, our stock price increased, which resulted in charges to increase SARs liability during those periods. And now to taxes, due to evaluation allowances on deferred tax assets recognized this year in combination with an overall negative effective tax rate, comparisons between quarters are challenging. For the three months ended September 30 2020, the company had an overall income tax benefit of $2.8 million. This was comprised of $5.3 million deferred tax benefits, and current tax expense of $2.5 million. Foreign income taxes are attributable to Gabon and are settled by the government taking their crude oil in-kind. As detailed on Slide 27 in the presentation deck posted this morning on our website, we currently estimate that VAALCO’s operational breakeven in 2020 is now approximately $26 per net barrel of oil sales and our free cash flow breakeven price is approximately $33 per net barrel of oil sales. Keep in mind that our realized prices are benchmark to Brent crude oil prices. These breakeven prices have gone down this year due to higher production levels, as well as lower costs in general, as well as lower costs. In general terms we estimate that each $5 increase in realized oil price increases our annual adjusted EBITDAX by approximately $9 million. This clearly shows our strong leverage to higher oil prices. At September 30 2020, we had an unrestricted cash balance of $42 million, which included $6 million of cash attributable to non-operating joint venture under advances. Despite the challenges of low prices, adjusted working capital at September 30 2020 increased to $29.3 million compared with $24.1 million as of June 30 2020. In the third quarter of 2020, we had essentially minimal net capital expenditures on an accrual basis reflecting the efforts to manage expenditures in the current low oil price environment. As Cary discussed, we recently agreed to acquire new 3-D seismic data in the fourth quarter of 2020. We estimate the gross cost about the acquisition and processing and the seismic survey to be between $12 million and $15 million or $4 million to $5 million net to VAALCO. We plan to invest $3 million to $3.5 million net to VAALCO in the fourth quarter of 2020 and the balance in 2021, all of which we expect to have cash on hand and took cash from operations. It has been the case since the second quarter of 2018, we’re carrying no debt. With this I'll now turn the call back over to Cary.