Tony Lauritzen
Analyst · Gregory Lewis. Your line is open, sir
Thank you, Michael. Let’s move on to Slide 9. The Partnership’s fleet currently counts six high specification and versatile LNG carriers with an average age of about six years in an industry where expected useful economic lifetime is 35 years. Our vessels have unique features that enable them to operate as conventional LNG carriers, as well as operate in ice bound carriers that are restricted for conventional vessels. We have a wide customer base with energy companies, namely BG Group, now part of Shell, Gazprom, Statoil, and Yamal LNG. Our contract backlog is about $1.55 billion and our average remaining charter period is about 10.1 years, which compares well to our peers. Moving on to Slide 10. Five out of the six vessels in our fleet have ice class 1A notation. Our fleet is fully contracted in 2016 and 88% in 2017, the time we expect the LNG shipping market to have tightened due to the current ongoing construction and ramping up of new LNG production plans. We have a unique fleet, it can handle conventional LNG shipping as well as operating ice bound in subzero areas. This means that we are able to, and have been successful in pursuing business opportunities in the two different markets, namely conventional shipping and a unique market for ice bound trade. As an extension of the ability to operate in ice bound areas, we’re the only company in the world with the current capability and experience in transiting LNG carriers via the northern sea route, which we deem an important advantage due to the ongoing development of LNG production along this route. The contractual relationship between our customers and the vessels are on a time charter basis. Under a time charter party, the charterer pays a fixed day rate to the owner regardless if the vessel is being used or not. And all major variable costs, such as fuel costs are for the charterer’s account. Therefore and coupled with our multi-year employment profile, the Partnership enjoys visible and stable revenues that are not directly affected by oil or gas prices. Going forward, we’ll be focused on securing further contract coverage and ensuring high vessel utilization. Let’s move on to Slide 11. Our potential drop-down candidates count nine LNG carriers, all of those vessels have contracts in place amounting to multibillion dollar contract backlog. They’re high specification ice class and winterized vessels. Four out of those vessels are Arc-4 type, 162,000 cubic meters and delivered from the yard. The remaining five are Arc-7 type, 172,000 cubic meters and currently under construction at DSME in Korea for delivery in 2017 and 2019. These last five vessels are 49% owned by our sponsor and 25.5% each by Sinotrans and China LNG shipping. Let’s move to Slide 13 for an industry update. In summary, the market is in a place where the gas market is in growth and expected to grow significantly in the next decades. There are substantial volumes of additional LNG expected to be produced in the near-term to medium-term. The world LNG carrier fleet is characterized by few vessels to carry those incremental volumes in the long-term and there are many old technology vessels. There has also been a slowdown in the ordering of LNG carriers with marginal activity since Q3 2015. The current existing LNG world fleet and the order book totals about 560 vessels. The order book is about 29% of the world fleets. About 32% of the world’s fleet is below 140,000 cubic meters, which we would define in general as too small. The size is also below the average cargo size of about 143,000 cubic meters. The average age of these undersized vessels are about 18 years. At some point, we expect that most of the undersized vessels and aged vessels will fade out of the market and be replaced with larger and younger tonnage. The order book, which stands at 29% compares below the 32% of the world’s fleet, which is undersized and aged. Furthermore, 87% of the order book has already been committed to forward charters. This means that there are very few new buildings that may be available to facilitate the need to replace on average undersized and aged tonnage and to carry expected incremental LNG production. Moving on to Slide 14. According to the order book, most new builds will be delivered during the period 2017 and 2018, which is also a period we expect significant additional LNG production. We have seen a slowdown in ordering activity of LNG carriers. To our knowledge, there has only been recorded two orders since Q3 2015. There are only very few yards in the world that has the experience and capability to build LNG carriers, and if one were to order today, our guess is that, the yards would be able to offer tonnage for delivery in 2018, or more realistic 2019 at the earliest. Let’s move to Slide 15. World energy consumption has been steadily increasing over time and is projected to continue to do so. The largest sources of energy comes from coal, oil and gas, which collectively accounts for about 85% of all world energy production. It is anticipated that the world energy production will increase by 10% within end 2020 and by 30% within end 2035. From now until end of 2035, gas with 39% production growth is by far expected to outperform growth in coal at 40% and oil at 13%. Let’s move to Slide 16. Gas used to be referred to as an alternative fuel. In 1990, the gas market was about 56% of the oil market. Today, the gas market is about 74% of the oil market and by the end of 2035, this number is expected to have increased to 90%. The LNG market is the fastest growing sub segment within the gas industry. More and more countries are dependent on LNG as an energy resource. As an example, in 1990, there were nine LNG trade routes, today that number has increased to 232. Let’s move to Slide 17. We’re now in a period dominated by strong LNG production growth. It is forecasted that 134 million tons of new annual incremental LNG will come to the market between now and 2020. This represents a total increase of 55% compared to 2015, about 280% compared to the year 2000 and about 660% compared to the year 1990. We assume that the majority of new energy is coming from terminals already under construction, meaning, a high probability of project materialization. The source of this new LNG is primarily from Australia, North America, Southeast Asia, and Russia. We continue to believe that the Far East will remain the large buyers going forward, however, growth may also come from European markets. We also believe we will continue to see the development of new niche markets in areas, such as South Asia, Middle East, and South America. We believe that there are sufficient buyers for the new LNG to be absorbed, the majority of the new LNG export volumes have sales agreements or off-take agreements in place. We believe that existing import markets will continue to increasingly rely on LNG as a price competitive and clean energy resource. When we compare LNG supply to LNG shipping capacity available from now and forward, we remain confident that the market outlook for shipping looks favorable in the long-term, in particular, from 2018 and onwards. In the period prior to that, we believe that the short-term market in general may create competition to the long-term market until sufficient LNG supply is outpacing LNG shipping capacity. The growth in LNG production set at 55% within 2020 is estimated to outpace increasing LNG shipping capacity set at 29% within the same period. The majority of the new LNG will be delivered already within 2019. And as mentioned earlier, yards can likely deliver vessels from 2019 onwards, meaning we should expect the subsequent years to result in healthy shipping markets. Additionally, the Partnership’s fleet is ice classed and winterized, enabling the flexibility to pursue the best of two different markets, which has proven to be a strong advantage so far. We have now reached the end of the presentation, and we open the floor for questions.