Scott Robinson
Analyst · Stifel. Your line is open
Thanks, Tod. Good morning, everyone. In 2019, we focused on supporting our customers, enhancing our global processes and strengthening our foundation for future growth. This year, our focus is navigating an uneven demand environment and driving gross margin improvement. I'll share some thoughts about 2020 after a quick recap of 2019. Overall, we're pleased to have delivered fourth quarter sales and EPS that were both in line with forecast. In constant currency, sales were up 2.3% last quarter and GAAP EPS was $0.45 versus $0.78 last year. The year-over-year change was largely due to tax reform. We had a $0.20 benefit in 2018 compared with a $0.16 charge in 2019. A portion of the charge related to final regulations for the Tax Act, and we also had some strategic restructuring of our legal entities. With the flexibility enabled by tax reform, we simplified our structure to more easily match global cash with operating needs. Please note that the restructuring charge resulted in non-operating expense this year compared with income last year. Excluding non-recurring items, fourth quarter adjusted EPS grew 5% to $0.61 and audit settlement led to a better than expected tax rate, which was offset by a lower than expected margin. Operating margin was down 50 basis points last quarter, or 40 basis points without the revenue recognition change. Lower incentive compensation contributed to a favorable expense rate, which partially offset the gross margin decline. At a high level, we didn't make as much progress on gross margin as we had expected. Pricing offset higher costs in the quarter, which we feel good about, but we still have work to do on key initiatives, including line transfers take ups within our manufacturing process and strengthening our part level profitability. Market level mix pressure was also one thing that held gross margin back. In some cases, our best performance came from lower margin products like the emission pre-buy in Off-Road or large turbine projects in GTS. Uneven demand was another headwind. In fact, every quarter in 2019 had a period where demand changed suddenly and dramatically. In some cases, demand stabilized afterwards. In other cases, we had a modest rebound, which is what happened in July. While good news in July wasn't enough to offset the margin shortfall in the quarter, we were encouraged by the trend as July was one of our strongest gross margin performances last year. Moving off the income statement, our balance sheet showed improvement in working capital last quarter. The leverage ratio is right in our target range and fourth quarter cash conversion was more than 100% on an adjusted basis. For the full year investments in the business and cash returned to shareholders totaled $475 million. Excluding the tax charges, we generated a strong ROIC of more than 18%. We are proud of this performance and we plan to build on this success. Turning now to our outlook, our fiscal '20 sales are forecast between a 2% decline and a 4% increase. We expect a benefit of 1% from pricing and currency headwinds of 1% to 2%. Engine sales are projected between a 4% decline and a 2% increase. First-fit is under most pressure with sales in both On-Road and Off-Road projected down in the mid-teens. The On-Road decline is primarily driven by the U.S., where lower heavy duty truck production is widely anticipated. We're also planning that On-Road will be down in China. We're still optimistic about the long-term, but the process of maturing our relationships with these customers combined with their order volatility makes for a dynamic environment. In Off-Road, strong comparisons from pre-buys in 2019 and expected softness in key end markets are driving the decline. We expect Aftermarket to provide stability in 2020 with a full-year increase in the low-to-mid single-digits. That's above our estimates for equipment utilization driven by share gains from innovative products. Sales of Aerospace and Defense are planned up in the mid-single-digits, reflecting growth in commercial aerospace and ground defense. Industrial sales are projected up between 2% and 8%, which is strong growth for our mixed portfolio. We expect a low-single-digit decline in Special Applications, driven by the secular Disk Drive trend, while growth Venting Solutions provides a partial offset. For GTS, we are forecasting a low-single-digit increase this year. Strong sales in replacement parts should more than offset further contraction of large turbine projects, which represent less than 10% of GTS sales. Sales of IFS are planned up in the mid-to-high single-digits, including a small partial year benefit from BOFA. Share gains with dust collection replacement parts should easily offset market-related headwinds for new equipment, and we also expect another strong year with Process Filtration. We continue to expand our LifeTec offering and our larger than ever sales team is building relationships with new food and beverage customers. For 2020 operating margin, we expect a full-year rate between 13.9% and 14.5%, which is up 30 basis points to 90 basis points from last year. The improvement comes from gross margin and the key activities relate to what I mentioned before, resetting the supply chain, aggressively pursuing cost reductions and enhancing part level profitability. We expect higher expenses will offset a portion of the gross margin improvement. Resetting the annual incentive plans is the biggest headwind, which adds about $10 million of expense and we'll continue to invest in R&D and our growth businesses. We are planning to minimize the profit impact of these investments through cost reductions in other areas. Beyond what's in plan, we will continue to identify and harvest additional savings around the company. For other operating metrics, we planned interest expense of $18 million to $20 million, other income of $4 million to $8 million and a tax rate between 25% and 27%. Just a quick comment on taxes. This year's rate is up from last year as we don't expect much benefit from stock options or audit settlements. We expect capital expenditures to remain elevated at $110 million to $130 million, driven primarily by in-flight capacity projects. We also expect to repurchase 2% of shares again this year. Altogether, we're planning cash conversion of 80% to 95% and GAAP EPS between $2.21 and $2.37. Overall, we expect typical seasonality in 2020, which means that the second half should generate higher sales, margin and EPS in the first half. That said, there are some nuances, so we want to help with modeling, but I have one request. Please keep in mind that our practice is to limit the detailed guidance for the full year. So my comments will stay at a high level. For sales, in FY '20 tougher comps combined with the pace of ramp-up for certain initiatives, translates to a first half forecast that's down from 2019. With operating margin, the full-year growth of 30 basis points to 90 basis points will be driven by performance in the second half. The first half has a few things going against it, tougher comps, margin improvement initiatives that build over the year and the headwind from incentive compensation kicks in right away in the first quarter. One more point about modeling. About half of the $10 million headwind from compensation expense will go into the corporate and unallocated line, with the balance split between the segments. As I said earlier, our mission this year is to navigate an uneven demand environment and drive gross margin improvement. Our 2020 plans reflect deliberate choices related to growth and investments. For example, the Advance and Accelerate business are receiving the most investment and being tasked with the highest growth. Conversely, areas like our first-fit engine businesses are creating investment capacity with expense savings and enhanced profitability in a challenged environment. Looking further ahead to fiscal '21, market conditions are the only reason we see ourselves towards the low end of the targets we provided at Investor Day. We see great opportunities in front of us and there are several things that make me confident in our future. We have the right strategy. We have a disciplined approach to managing the portfolio, and we have a powerful and committed base of employees that are acting as a one Donaldson team. I want to thank our employees for the work they did last year and the role they'll play in our long-term success. I'll now turn the call back to Tod. Tod?