Earnings Labs

CVB Financial Corp. (CVBF)

Q1 2015 Earnings Call· Sat, Apr 25, 2015

$20.23

-1.29%

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the First Quarter 2015 CVB Financial Corp and its subsidiary, Citizens Business Bank, Earnings Conference Call. My name is Juda, and I'm your operator for today. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. [Operator Instructions] Later we will conduct a question-and-answer period. [Operator Instructions] Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the presentation over to your host for today's call, Christina Carrabino. You may proceed.

Christina Carrabino

Analyst

Thank you, Juda, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us today to review our financial results for the first quarter of 2015. Joining me this morning are Chris Myers, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Rich Thomas, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Our comments today will refer to the financial information that was included in the earnings announcement released yesterday. To obtain a copy, please visit our website at www.cbbank.com and click on the Investor's tab. Before we get started, let me remind you that today's conference call will include some forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, current plans, expectations, events and industry trends that may affect the Company's future operating results and financial position. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties, and future activities and results may differ materially from these expectations. The speakers on this call claim the protection of the Safe Harbor provisions contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. For a more complete discussion of the risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements, please see the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31st, 2014, and in particular, the information set forth in Item 1A, risk factors therein. Now I will turn the call over to Chris Myers.

Chris Myers

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead

Thank you, Christina. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us again this quarter. Yesterday, we reported earnings of $15.8 million for the first quarter 2015 compared with $25.6 million for the fourth quarter 2014 and $28.7 million for the first quarter of 2014. During the first quarter we repaid a $200 million fixed rate advance from the Federal Home Loan bank. The advance was scheduled to mature in November 2016 and carried an interest rate of 4.52%. The repayment of this advance resulted in a $13.9 million termination expense on a free tax basis. We made the repayments to the Federal Home Loan Banks to deleverage our balance sheet and reduce ongoing funding cost. We no longer carry any FHLB debt and are projecting an overall cost of funds to the bank of 11 to 12 basis points for the second quarter of 2015. We utilize cash reserves for the repayment. Despite utilizing $200 million in funds to repay the FHLB debt, we still provided $289 million in overnight funds to the Federal Reserve at quarter end. Earnings per share were $0.15 for the first quarter compared with $0.24 for the fourth quarter and $0.27 for the year ago quarter. The first quarter represented our 152nd good consecutive quarter of profitability and in our 102nd, to second quarter of paying a cash dividend to our shareholders. Based on a strong capital position and its ability of our earnings, our board of directors elected to increase our first quarter's cash dividend from $0.10 per share to $0.12 per share. Our tax exempt net interest margin was 3.59% for the first quarter compared with 3.58% for the fourth quarter of 2014 and down from 3.72% for the year ago quarter. The overall yield on investment securities continue to decline. And…

Rich Thomas

Analyst

Thanks Chris, good morning everyone. Our effective tax rate was 35.5% for the first quarter compared to 35.7% for the prior quarter. Our effective tax rate varies depending upon tax-advantage income as well as available tax credits. Now to our investment portfolio during the first quarter 2015, we sold approximately $227 million in overnight funds to the Federal Reserve and received a yield of approximately 25 basis points on collected balances. We also maintained an average of $26.3 million in short term CDs with other financial institutions yielding approximately 86 basis points. At March 31, 2015 investment securities totaled $3.03 billion down $108.9 million from the fourth quarter of 2014. We elected not to purchase any mortgage-backed securities in the first quarter as net yields were well under 2% on these investments. Investment securities represented 40.71% of our total assets at quarter end down from 42.54% for the prior quarter. At March 31, 2015 we had an unrealized gain of $73.8 million in our total investment portfolio compared to an unrealized gain of $53.6 million for the prior quarter. Virtually all of our mortgage backed securities are issued by Freddie Mac of Fannie Mae, which have the implied guarantee of the U.S. Government. We continue to monitor the interest rate environment carefully weighing current rates and overall interest rate risk. During the first quarter, we did purchased $4.3 million in municipal securities with an average tax equivalent yield of about 3.89% but again we elected not to purchase any mortgage-backed securities due to the low yields. Despite to continue in low interest rate environment prepayment speeds in our investment portfolio appear to have somewhat stabilized. And based upon current interest rates, we anticipate receiving approximately $35 million in monthly cash flow from our portfolio. However, if rates remain low we may see faster prepayment speeds which could increase our estimated monthly cash flow. Now turning to our capital position. Our capital ratios are well above regulatory standards and we believe they still remain above our peer group average. Our March 31, 2015, capital ratios will be released soon, concurrently with our year-end Form 10-Q. Shareholders' equity increased by $19 million to $897.1 million for the first quarter. The quarter over quarter increase was due to an increase of $15.8 million in net earnings, and $11.7 million increase in unrealized gain on available-for-sale investment securities and $4.2 million of various stock-based compensation items. This was offset by $12.7 million in cash dividends. I will now turn the call back to Chris for some closing remarks.

Chris Myers

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead

Thanks, Rich. Now let's talk about economic conditions. In terms of the dairy industry, milk future prices are declining. A year ago dairy farmers was struggling to keep public global demand and no prices were significantly higher. Milk prices have now fond in part due to China stock filing and milk powder and Russia's trade sanction against United States. According to the California Department of Food and Agriculture, feed costs in California represented 61% of total milk production costs for the fourth quarter of 2014 down from 62.2% of total milk production costs for the third quarter. It remains difficult, however to project the future cost to seed as seed cost continue to be dependent upon many factors. One of which of course is weather. California's agricultural sector has so far weather the drought. Notwithstanding the drought currently shows no sign of receding and water supplies are dropping. We're watching the drought situation closely and as of yet have seen little effect on the repayment of our loan. Despite the drought, the farm sector has proposed over the past two years. Farmers have benefited greatly from rising global food demand, which has led to larger profit margin. However, it remains uncertain whether this profit trend can continue given the overall water situation. Turning to other items related to the California economy. According to various economic reports California's employment development division reported the unemployment rate was 6.5% in March 2015 compared with 6.7% in February 2015 and 7.9% back in March 2014. Unemployment is expected to dip below 6% by late 2016. Virtually every aspect of the state's economy is improving; jobs are up, home prices are rising, new construction activity is occurring across the state. California remains the top tourist destination in businesses and consumers are still driving growth in spending. The Inland Empire where our bank is headquartered has become California's fastest growing region and is poised for further expansion over the next few years. Manufacturing and logistics are queue into treats are benefiting from the Inland Empire's rebound. In closing, we are pleased with our first quarter financial results. The decision to deleverage our balance sheet puts us in a position where we can compete with the larger banks on price for quality loans if we so choose. We remain focused on quality loan growth, fee income expansion, continued strong core deposits and overall operating efficiency; we believe in our organic growth strategy and will strive to augment our core growth with strategic acquisitions where achievable. We set our objectives and strategies with a long-term perspective and are committed to continuing to build our company in a way that will stand the test of time. And that concludes today's presentation and now Rich and I will be happy to take any questions that you might have.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. We will now begin the question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions]. Our first question comes from Aaron Deer with Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead.

Aaron Deer

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead

Chris, congratulations on picking up some of these new teams. I'm curious, how many folks were added with the LA team and did you add any new folks as well down in San Diego? And then related to that, what kind of incremental cost should we be looking for with these new hires and what kind of production ramp should we expect?

Chris Myers

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead

I don't know, if I may know exactly with the ramping is but I can just give you a feel for that. We have six people in San Diego; most of those people were hired in the early to mid-part -- or actually the early part of 2014. So they have been on board for us almost a year now, most of six people. So, San Diego six people. L.A. is we've hired three new people in Los Angeles and then we've hired six new people in the Oxnard commercial banking center which is our Ventura County/Santa Barbara County. Typically, the run rate -- I will give you the run rate on the Oxnard commercial banking center is about $100,000 of month negative expense maybe a little less and that coming out of the blocks. And then every deal that put on particularly on the loan side not so much good deposit side because we have such strong funding tends to offset that in diminish that cost over time. So, the run rate on that it's a little less in $100,000 of month and we feel like it's going to decline very quickly, there pipeline is really strong and we were regard some deals that have committed to us, we just have got them on the bookshelf. Remember they only started in January and February that is very quick ramp up. We think there is a lot of business has going to move over there. I don't want to give you a number but I'm hoping that there with -- I think that will be break even by the end of the year, which is about six to 12 months earlier than we normally anticipate with the new team. Usually it takes 18 to 24 months to break even for…

Aaron Deer

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead

So I guess given that and recognized it was pretty tough operating environment, do you have a sense of how -- what you're looking for in terms of net loan growth and for the year relative to the kind of performance that you had last year?

Chris Myers

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead

Let's look at the year-over-year performance and then we'll talk about what we're going to do first. Year-over-year, our loans grew by 9.2%. Now that's somewhat -- this is from March 31, 2014 to March 31, 2015. Now that's a little deceiving because American Security Bank contribute about 7% of those loans and our organic growth was a little lower 2% that 2% percentage not our objective, our annual growth rate that we're striving to achieve its 8% organically. So, we're trying to get to that 2% per quarter and we've been able to do that over the last year, mostly because of prepayment fees. Our loan production has been pretty good in fact this first quarter was markedly better than the first quarter of 2014. I mean much, much better than it was a year ago, but that's a good sign by the prepayment pressure is strong. If you look at other categories, our non-interest bearing deposits were up 16% year-over-year of which 7% was due to American Security Bank and 9% was organic growth from Citizens Business Bank, so 9% non-interest bearing growth we're really pleased with that, we can grow non-interest bearing deposits to 9% year, I'll say thank you very much organically. And then total deposits were up 15.4% and about at 8% was Citizens Business Bank the other 7% or 7.4% was American Security Bank. Now remember this also in the loan side, we've done zero loan participations in the last seven years. We haven't purchased any loans in the last seven years other than through acquisition. We are sticking to our core lending activities and we’re really trying to be smart about what we do and we use three phrases that we use all the time when we’re looking at loans, or looking at new business or looking at anything in the organization, we ask ourselves is, is what we’re doing scalable? Is what we’re repeatable? And is what we’re doing transparent? And scalable basically means, as we do more and more of this are we going to create efficiencies for ourselves and make more money in a positive way that we can continue to grow and expand it and be more profitable. Repeatable means we don't want to one off things. I mean if we’re going to do one of this we should want to 50 of these, so let’s not do an exception here and exception there, let’s do something that’s repeatable. And the last thing is transparency. Transparency basically means that when we look at this from our perspective, from our investor's perspective, from the regulator's perspective, does it all make sense? Is it transparent to all of us then this is a good business practice. So that’s what we’re doing.

Operator

Operator

The next question comes from Gary Tenner with D.A. Davidson. Please go ahead.

Gary Tenner

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please go ahead

Good morning, guys, two quick questions; one on asset quality. Obviously, the trends there remain very good. Do you have any sort of visibility into ongoing recoveries the next couple of quarters?

Chris Myers

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please go ahead

It's hard to say that. I can tell you that our net recovery was about $885,000 for the first quarter. I am very optimistic that this year we will have a net recovery, no promises of course but a net recovery for the year of 2015. We have a lot of marks on our loans in the portfolio that we feel where loans have been marked and the environment has improved that the backend of these loans when the mature income do that we’re going to have recoveries. And most of those recoveries will occur over the next three years. So we feel like that’s a good tailwind for us. That kind of leads also into a little bit of our reserve and where we sit with our reserve, and we were 1.63% at the end of the quarter here which was up a little bit because of our net recovery and because of the fact that our loans were down 100 million quarter-over-quarter which that 100 million was really attributable to the vast, vast majority that was attributable to the seasonal dairy loans resetting themselves. So a lot of that’s going to -- a potential reserve release. There is some potential to do that in 2015 but I'm really hoping that doesn't occur and I'm hoping that doesn't occur because we’re growing loans 2% a quarter organically, that remains to be same what will happen.

Gary Tenner

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please go ahead

Okay, thanks for that. And then just on the expense line, on the personnel line, sequentially lower in what's typically a kind of seasonally heavier quarter. Can you remind us if there was something unusual in the fourth quarter in terms of catch-up accruals or anything that hit that line?

Chris Myers

Analyst · D.A. Davidson. Please go ahead

We had a little headwind in terms of our medical benefits. And I think it was about $0.5 million that was a little bit of a we had our medical benefits were not as fat as we thought that would be, more than $0.5 million in the first quarter. So, other than that it's business as usual.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. The next question comes from Julianna Balicka with KBW. Please go ahead.

Julianna Balicka

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

I just wanted to touch on a couple of points. One, to Richard's comment about not purchasing MBSs in the first quarter, could you comment about what you're seeing quarter-to-date and your plans for the rest of this quarter assuming things don't change and how you think about your investment securities portfolio and redeployment when rates start to rise gradually if and when?

Chris Myers

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

That was a big part of our decision payback the $200 million in the first quarter to FHLB. Our strong deposit growth is and our flat loan growth if you will our flat real net loan growth when you take the dairy out, has provided us with the lot of cash. I mean we’re at $289 million or providing funds to the overnight to the Federal Reserve at the end of the quarter and that’s after we prepaid the FHLB that for $200 million. The problem is that the stuff that we've been buying the 50 and Rich you add in here what you think makes sense, but what we've been buying on the mortgage-backed security stuff and what we bought in 2014 was mostly 15 year season paper with an average duration of four years to 4.5 years, is that right Rich? And so when we look at those yields we were buying those with net yields of over 2%, and now those net yields are running like 160, 170 it's 50 basis points lower on average than it was five months or six months ago. That’s a big 50 basis points for us. So we’re trying to -- right now we’re trying to hold off on buying those lower securities in the absence of loan growth which we’re hoping to get, with a thought that if interest rates do go up we’re better keeping our power dry and then redeploying those into securities if we need to maybe later in the year when rates are better.

Julianna Balicka

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

Okay, very good. And so quarter-to-date, so for this quarter, I mean, not much changes, we should look for more build-up of liquidity?

Chris Myers

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

Potentially we’re looking at other options at what we want to do. We haven't figured this one out what we’re going to do on this and in the absence I think what we will probably here on being conservative and keep money in going to the over that. So that will potentially impact our earnings in terms of our investment income. You saw that quarter-over-quarter we were down by about $100 million in our investment portfolio, that’s really a function of what Rich said earlier that we've run off about $35 million, 35 times three is 105 million and we bought $4 million in municipal securities and there you go.

Julianna Balicka

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

Right, right. So maybe you can elaborate a little bit more on the options you're considering, I mean, are you thinking about special dividends or anything like that?

Chris Myers

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

No, we did just increase our dividend from $0.10 a share to $0.12 a share.

Julianna Balicka

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

Why stop there?

Chris Myers

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

Well again we talked about when we want to do is sustainable, repeatable, transparent; I think a 3% dividend on our stock is a healthy stock dividend put I put in the marketplace today. Again we’re looking out for acquisition potentials out there as well, so we want to keep our capital powder dry, again it's not going as quickly as we'd like, but there are opportunities out there just a question of buying the right bank at the right price.

Julianna Balicka

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

Got it. And yes, the 3% dividend is very healthy. I was trying to make little jokes, I apologize for that. And in terms of -- if I could switch topics on the question on expenses, in terms of infrastructure investment and building up the bank as you grow bigger and updating any back-office or front-office systems, updating any regulatory compliance systems; could you talk about and give us just more color as to what kind of investments you have been making or are going to be making in the near future or where you stand that area?

Chris Myers

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

We’re spending more money on technology than we have in the past. But we expect that our occupancy expenses will moderate maybe even drop in 2015 from 2014. So really what that means is this that we’re transitioning some of the savings that we’re getting on the brick-and-mortar side over into technology, just because that’s the way our customers want to do business with us. So one of the things that we’re very focused on is who our target client is and who our target client is not, and I talked about that a little earlier about what we’re doing and what we’re not doing. But our average checking account balance -- our average balance for a checking account is over $115,000 in this bank. Eight years ago we had about 45,000 checking accounts in the bank today we have about 45,000 checking in the bank as well. So we really haven't increased the number of checking account what we done is increased the average balance per checking account. So we’re after that small to medium size privately held business and the business owner and we’re not a retail consumer bank, we’re not a Fortune 1000 bank we’re really focused on what our market is and who we are and also focused on who we are not. And so that average checking account balance is very important us, and helps create that operating efficiency that you see that we've been running around 45%. The average balance for the checking account across the United States is somewhere around 4,500 and ours is a 115,000.

Julianna Balicka

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

Excellent. And then when we think of -- when we look out in the next two or three years, are there any updates that you will be implementing like in terms of BSA systems or online, where you just talked about technology, but it's more back-office stuff like BSA et cetera that some other banks have already been implementing. So are yours recently implemented or do you have five more years on them?

Chris Myers

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

In terms of all the regulatory environment, and how that relates to technology, we are in a position where we’re using more outside people to help us get to where we need to be, whether that’s the COSO 2013, whether it's Dodd-Frank, whether it's us approaching 10 billion in assets that we got to start preparing ourselves for that. So those costs are going up and our vendor costs are going up in regard to that. But again I think that there is as we get more efficient on the brick-and-mortar side we’re able to transition some of those dollars that we’re saving on brick-and-mortar into doing those same things that we’re talking about. But yes, the environment right now is you got to spend more money on the transparency aspect of what we’re doing whether it's BSA, AML whether it's COSO 2013, Dodd-Frank, et cetera et cetera et cetera.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. We have a follow-up by Aaron Deer with Sandler O’Neill & Partners. Please go ahead.

Aaron Deer

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead

Hi, guys. Just two quick follow-ups. One is, Chris, did I hear you correctly at the beginning of the call, you mentioned that you expected a 11 basis points to 12 basis points benefit from the full quarter run rate on the FHLB pay downs?

Chris Myers

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead

No, what I said was that I thought that our total cost-to-funds to the bank would be 11 basis points to 12 basis points for the second quarter 2015. Our total cost of funds for the first quarter was 20 basis points.

Aaron Deer

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead

Okay. Thank you for clarifying that. And then, Rich, just want to check -- make sure that the effective tax rate that you had in the first quarter, is that a good run rate for the full-year?

Rich Thomas

Analyst

We try estimate the best we can, what we anticipate on earnings as well as on the tax advantage income for the year. Right now we think that 35.5% is the pretty good estimate for what we anticipate for the year of 2015.

Operator

Operator

The next question comes from Don Worthington with Raymond James. Please go ahead.

Don Worthington

Analyst · Raymond James. Please go ahead

I just had a question on the DDA balances, non-interest-bearing were up, I guess, about $260 million linked-quarter. Was that -- do you have some new relationships there, or are these basically existing accounts that were increasing their balances during the quarter?

Chris Myers

Analyst · Raymond James. Please go ahead

On a point-to-point basis, that’s a great question Don. On a point-to-point basis it was up $260 million but that’s a little deceptive because we had about $100 million on the last day of the year-end in 2014 on non-interest bearing deposits go out. We had some large escrows and so forth and things closed right before the end of the year. So our December 31, 2014 numbers were really in-real terms should have been a $100 million higher, so that growth quarter-over-quarter I would take a $100 million out of the non-interest bearing side of that. But no we brought some new business, we’re a pretty efficient machine on gathering deposits in the bank and I'm trying to get that greatness that we have in deposit gathering and transition that into the loan side as well, and we just haven't been as successful on the load side but I think our ability to grow deposits over the past half a dozen years has been phenomenal. And when I joined the bank eight years ago we had $2.1 billion in Federal Home Loan Bank debt and we paid all of that debt back through deposit growth is what is really is driven it. So we’re very proud of that and we’re very proud of where we’re situated to compete even with the big banks from a cost-of-funds perspective. And I think that’s really important from a strategic standpoint because in today's market you can't take a lot of risk, with these low interest rates you can't take a lot of lending risk, you got to be right. So you got to compete for the A paper out there and to compete with the big banks for A paper you better have a low cost to funds such as real low that’s sustainable. I hope interest rates go up because I think our deposits are very sticky, we look at that a lot, we don't like large personal consumer deposits because we look at those as being the first things to leave the bank when rate start going up and as they find alternatives to get higher interest rates.

Operator

Operator

Next we have Julianna Balicka with a follow-up question.

Julianna Balicka

Analyst · KBW. Please go ahead

Thank you. I have a follow-up. In terms of the competition, Chris, that you've been discussing throughout the call, I've two questions. One, is there a linked-quarter or maybe even couple of quarters noticeable change in terms of how competitive the national banks are being; and two, given the struggle to maintain prepayments, are there particular categories of your loans niches, verticals of C&I or property types for geographies that are subject to more competitive pressure than others?

Chris Myers

Analyst · Sandler O'Neill and Partners. Please go ahead

I think what I've seen and I don't know the statistics for the big bank linked quarter-over-quarter or that, I can just feel in the market place what we’re seeing is this. We’re seeing more and more banks go further out in terms of amortization and further out in terms of what they are willing do to fixed interest rate for longer periods of time. And that concerns me in the sense that we get competition where we’re seeing loans particularly commercial real estate loans if you ask for one area where I've seen the big banks get more competitive on its commercial real estate loans, whether that’s office or industrial or retail or multifamily we've seen them get even more aggressive there. And so when we look at that we have to make decisions along the way of just how relationship oriented some of these loans are, if they are relationship oriented we’re going to compete on rate and we’re going to go toe-to-toe with them because a lot of times the deposits are materially funding that loan albeit indirectly. But if it's a transaction loan and you are fixing in a low fixed interest rate for 10 years on a 25 year amortization sometimes we chose not to compete on those loans and say listen we’re not going to lend money on it up 4% fixed for 10 year that’s amortized over 30 years. It's just hard to take that interest rate risk on a transaction as opposed to a real relationship.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions]. At this time there are no more questions. So I would like to turn a call back over to Mr. Myres. Please go ahead.