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Culp, Inc. (CULP)

Q4 2014 Earnings Call· Fri, Jun 13, 2014

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, everyone and welcome to the Culp, Inc. Fiscal 2014 Fourth Quarter and Year-End Results Conference Call. Today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I would like to open the conference -- or turn the conference over to Drew Anderson [ph]. Please go ahead, ma'am.

Unknown Executive

Management

Thank you. Good morning, and welcome to the Culp conference call to review the company's results for the fourth quarter and year ended fiscal 2014. As we start, let me express that some statements made in this call will be forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements that include projections, expectations or beliefs about future events or results or otherwise are not statements of historical fact. Actual performance of the company may differ from that projected in such statements. Investors should refer to statements filed by the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Form 8-K filed yesterday for a discussion of those factors that could affect Culp's operations and the forward-looking statements made in this call. The information being provided today is of this date only, and Culp expressly disclaims any obligation to release publicly any updates or revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect any changes in expectations. In addition, during this call, the company will be discussing non-GAAP financial measurements. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measurements to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measurements is included as a schedule to the company's 8-K filed yesterday. This information is also available on the Investor Relations section of the company's website at www.culp.com. A slide presentation with supporting financial information and additional quarterly and annual performance charts are also available on the company's website as part of the webcast of today's call. I will now turn the call over to Frank Saxon, President and Chief Executive Officer. Please go ahead, sir.

Franklin Saxon

Management

Good morning, everyone, and thanks for joining us today. I'd like to welcome you to the Culp quarterly conference call with analysts and investors. With me on the call today is Ken Bowling, our Chief Financial Officer. I'll begin the call with some brief comments about Culp, and then Ken will review the financial results for the quarter and the year. I'll then update you on strategic actions in each of our businesses and after that Ken will review our first quarter business outlook. We will then be glad to take any of your questions. Culp had another solid performance in fiscal 2014 with higher sales in both businesses and excellent returns on our capital. Notably, this is the fifth consecutive year of overall sales growth and a record year of annual sales for mattress fabrics. Further, while pretax income for the year was down slightly from the previous year, it is important to note that last year's level was the highest pretax income in 15 years. Throughout the year, we've continued to make excellent progress with our strategic focus on product, innovation and creativity. These efforts have been the key driver to our sales growth with an increasing percentage of our sales coming from our latest product introductions. Demand trends have been favorable and our ability to sustain excellence in creative -- creating innovative fabrics season-after-season is an important advantage for Culp in the product and fashion-oriented business we're in. Importantly, we achieved excellent free cash flow in fiscal 2014. As a result, we are pleased that our Board of Directors approved a special cash dividend of $0.40 per share, as well as approved our regular quarterly dividend of $0.05 a share. This action reflects our commitment to delivering value to shareholders. At the same time, we have the financial strength to make the strategic investments necessary to enhance and expand our production capabilities and take advantage of additional growth opportunities in the coming year. I'll now turn the call over to Ken who will review the financial results for the quarter and the year.

Kenneth Bowling

Management

Thanks, Frank. As mentioned earlier on the call, we have posted slide presentations to our Investor Relations website that cover key quarterly and annual performance measures, as well as our capital allocation strategy. Total sales for this quarter were $74 million, up 5% from the fourth quarter of last year. For the year, sales were $287 million, up 7% over last year. On a pretax basis, we reported $4.1 million compared with $5.9 million for the same period last year. For the year, pretax income was $19 million compared with $20.3 million last year. Adjusted net income, a non-GAAP measure, was $3.4 million, or $0.27 per share, compared with $5 million or $0.41 per share for the prior year period. Adjusted net income for fiscal 2014 was $15.7 million or $1.26 per share compared with $17.4 million or $1.40 per share last fiscal year. The company's overall adjusted effective income tax rate through the fourth quarter was 17.6% compared with 14.2% for the same period last year. This adjusted effective income tax rate, or ongoing estimated cash tax rate, represents income tax expense for Culp's non-U.S. entities divided by consolidated income before taxes. This information is important because the company currently does not pay cash taxes in the U.S., nor do we expect to for a number of years, due to approximately $45.7 million of loss carryforwards as of the end of fiscal 2014. Here are the results for our 2 businesses. For mattress fabrics, we reported $43.7 million of sales for the fourth quarter, up 7% as compared with the fourth quarter of last year. For the year, mattress fabrics sales were $160.7 million, which represents a new sales record and a 4.3% increase over the prior year. Operating income for this segment was $4.5 million for the fourth…

Franklin Saxon

Management

Thank you, Ken. I'll now provide you an update on both of our businesses. Let's start with mattress fabrics. Our mattress fabric business had another solid sales performance in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014, capping off another year of growth and record sales. These results reflect the growing consumer demand for better-designed bedding products. Culp is well positioned to meet this demand with a complete array of innovative fabrics and mattress covers across all leading categories. With our extensive design capabilities and technical expertise, supported by a scalable manufacturing platform and reactive capacity, we have continued to expand our business with all the major players in the bedding industry. As previously announced, our operating profit and margins were affected by several factors during the fourth quarter of this year. The severe winter weather conditions experienced in many parts of the country affected our mattress fabric locations with at least a week of lost production. The interruption placed additional pressure on our operations to meet the ongoing sales demand. During the quarter, we had higher-than-expected demand for premium decorative knitted fabrics, which stressed our production throughput and operating efficiencies. In order to meet this growing demand and to improve our efficiency, we are increasing knitted fabric production at all of our facilities. In addition, we're expanding our Stokesdale, North Carolina plant in order to increase and enhance our internal knit finishing capabilities and improve our production flow. This first phase of the capacity expansion is anticipated to be completed by the end of December of this year. The second phase will involve purchasing additional knit machines and they are expected to be completed during the second half of fiscal 2015. These additional machines will give us significantly greater flexibility and reactive capacity to better service our customers. Our projected $9.5…

Kenneth Bowling

Management

At this time, we expect overall sales to be up 4% to 9% as compared with the first quarter of fiscal 2014, which was a very strong first quarter sales for both divisions. The first quarter of fiscal 2015 will have 1 more week than the first quarter the prior year, or 14 weeks compared with 13 weeks. We expect first quarter sales in our mattress fabrics business to be up 8% to 13% as compared with the same period a year ago. Operating income in this segment is expected to approximate last year's level, while margins are expected to be slightly lower as compared with the same period a year ago. In our upholstery fabrics business, we expect first quarter sales to be flat to slightly higher compared with the previous year's first quarter results, which had exceptionally high sales. We believe the upholstery fabrics segment's operating income and margins will be slightly down when compared with the same quarter of last year. Considering these factors, we expect to report pretax income for the first quarter of fiscal 2015 in the range of $4.8 million to $5.7 million. Pretax income for last year's first quarter was $5.5 million. I'll now turn back to Frank for some closing comments.

Franklin Saxon

Management

We are pleased with Culp's performance in 20 -- in fiscal 2014 and our ability to drive sales and enhance our leadership position in the marketplace. Our consistent growth reflects our ability to meet changing customer demands and style trends with our creative designs and innovative fabrics. We are building a strong economic moat in both businesses with our flexible and scalable global manufacturing platform, supported by design expertise, product innovation and outstanding customer service. At the same time, we've maintained a solid financial position and generated strong free cash flow, allowing us to reward our shareholders with significant dividend payments and share repurchases. Above all, we are committed to outstanding performance for our customers as a financially stable and trusted source for innovative fabrics. We're excited about the opportunities before us as we look ahead to fiscal 2015 and beyond. With that, we will now take your questions.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And we'll first hear from Budd Bugatch of Raymond James.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst

You used the phrase several times, meaningful free cash flow or meaningful cash from operations. Care to hazard a number on that and put that for fiscal '15?

Franklin Saxon

Management

No, I think, Budd, we won't put a number on it, but I think we've given you all the elements of that to where it's not too difficult to come up with. And so we have -- we start with gross cash flow, net income plus D&A plus other noncash and then subtract from that working capital and CapEx. The big item for next year, of course, for us, is CapEx. And the $10 million budget compares with an average of $5 million the previous 4 years. So that will impact free cash flow. But the good news is, even with that, we're still going to have some, although lower than last year's almost $14 million, still meaningful level of free cash flow. The other thing to point out is we're now above our $25 million threshold. This past year, we had to build and use some of our free cash flow to build that up to that comfortable level, which we've decided we want to have. So no free cash flow has to go to building up that.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst

Terrific. The question, really, I mean, I was trying to get to see whether you thought you were going to have an increase in free cash flow this year. I think that would be very challenging with the $5 million delta of CapEx.

Franklin Saxon

Management

Correct. And we've said as much in our comments. We're not -- with $10 million, we're not going to have as good last year or the last 2 years. We did $13.8 million the year just ended, $13.1 million in the year before that. And we were going to be a little below that with the heavy CapEx year.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst

Okay. And the U.S., the domestic tax loss carryforward came down about $5 million, I think, this year from the end of last year and I suspect that was impacted by what happened in the fourth quarter as well, and it came down about $9 million the year before. So taxes are still an issue, a challenging issue to project, I'm sure. So any other thoughts on that and how long that NOL lasts? Is it really on the equivalent of 5 to 10 years?

Franklin Saxon

Management

That would be maybe 6 to 9. I think we would suggest investors to look at it as we look at it. And we look at it with that adjusted tax rate.

Kenneth Bowling

Management

Yes, which we update each quarter.

Franklin Saxon

Management

And right now it was 17.5%...

Kenneth Bowling

Management

17.6%. That is up from the 15.5% in the third quarter or 15.6% so and Budd pointed out that was due to the fourth quarter. So it does vary. But within the past year it's been 14% to 17%. It's been pretty tight.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst

And what is your plan...

Franklin Saxon

Management

That's how we look at it internally.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst

Understood. And what's your plan for this year? And what is the plan for the first quarter, did you mention that?

Franklin Saxon

Management

As far as the adjusted tax rate?

Budd Bugatch

Analyst

Yes, sir.

Franklin Saxon

Management

I would use the same.

Kenneth Bowling

Management

Yes, we'd just use the same one because that's the best information we have at the point -- at this point. So yes.

Franklin Saxon

Management

I think if we were to give any color to that, I'd probably say looking at the new year that, that rate is -- it's going to be that or less.

Kenneth Bowling

Management

Yes, yes.

Franklin Saxon

Management

17.5% or less for the new year.

Budd Bugatch

Analyst

Okay. And finally for me, you, I think, shared that the upholstery, except Europe, had started to turn around. Can you give us some color on both or maybe upholsteries -- upholstery by geography, the U.S. plant and your European initiative and how's China doing?

Franklin Saxon

Management

Okay. I think the highlight of the upholstery fabric business, to give a little background, back in 2008 when we went through the crisis, we had just finished a lot of the restructuring in that business. And our product, we had focused on the motion business, primarily, because we were trimming SG&A, trimming plants, et cetera, and -- but what's happened since then, we've been very good in the motion area. But over the last, really the last year, we've started to focus on the better stationary category in the U.S. primarily, a Pottery Barn, for example. And we have made some very good progress and are most excited about the gains in that -- when I talk about new customers or a new customer segment, that's certainly what we're referring to. In upholstery fabrics, we'll continue growing in the motion furniture area because we're fairly dominant in that category and have always done a good job. But the new area that's really helping our growth in the U.S. is the better stationary area. Hickory North -- selling customers in Hickory, North Carolina, which has not really been a strength of Culp over the years as, Budd, you know that for following us for so many years. When I look at, in most of those fabrics, not all, but most of them, are coming from our China operation. And as we look at it now, we've passed our 10-year anniversary of being in China. It really amazes us, really, every quarter, we're stronger there than -- and the benefit to us competitively to having that long-term, stable operation in China and the business model we've got is going to carry us for a lot of years. At the same time, you ask about domestic. We do have 1 plant in…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Next we'll hear from James Fronda of Sidoti & Company.

James Fronda

Analyst

Most of my questions were answered. I was just curious on the demand and the revenue that you're seeing, was a lot of it unit growth or is price helping you as well?

Kenneth Bowling

Management

I would say probably when you look at the overall, I mean, if you look at the mattress fabrics business, I mean, we are, as we said, we're shifting toward the higher-grade fabric, which it does increase the ASP. So you've got that, plus you do have some unit growth, so I think a little bit of both. On the upholstery side, it's probably, if there were -- I think it's safe to say we're picking up market share with our fabrics and so it's probably unit growth more than price. But again, we've got some very exciting fabrics that we're getting some higher prices on. So it's probably a mixed bag on both.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Next we'll hear from Kevin Tracey of Oberon Asset Management.

Kevin Tracey

Analyst

Your guidance for the first quarter suggests that your operating margins will be down a little bit in your mattress segment. Now I understand that first quarter of 2014 was a strong quarter, but I'm just wondering if there's anything else there affecting margins?

Kenneth Bowling

Management

Well, I think as we've talked before, we're -- last -- in the fourth quarter, we had some production issues, some throughput issues as we address this demand, increase in demand for knits and also in the CLASS business. What we're doing in the first quarter is looking at that same type of reorganization. As we said in the release, we've got a lot of things planned for the next 6 months. That's going to take some time to get under control and get in place. So we're looking at some continued pressure there for the first 6 months. And then once we get that in place in the second quarter part of the year, we're looking for some improvement.

Franklin Saxon

Management

I think, Kevin, also I would add to that is with the last couple of quarters, we've had some -- a couple of issues there. So we like to be on the conservative end of guidance here.

Kevin Tracey

Analyst

Okay, fair enough. And then is it reasonable to expect, I guess, after those improvements have been made, do you think we can see the -- in the past we've seen 13% margins in your mattress business. Is that something that you think is achievable as long as raw material prices remain stable?

Franklin Saxon

Management

I think if you take a long-term view, we would be happy given the concentration levels of the industry, what's going on, if the bigger people are getting bigger as well, that 12% to 13% would be the range. And when we look at it, Kevin, it's a great question, too, we -- when we look at the returns on capital we're getting in that business, so 12% yield is almost 30% -- 12% OI margin yields almost 30% return on capital. So that's pretty darn good. And so we're -- as we look at it, we want to drive more growth as long as we can have that level of margin. So I'm not sure we -- we're always trying to push that margin from 12% to 13% or 13.5%, which you correctly pointed out we had in the past. We would not be unhappy with, on an annual basis, 12% plus, giving a 30% ROC.

Kevin Tracey

Analyst

Okay. And then, just lastly, I wanted to ask about your Culp-Lava business. It seems to be doing quite well. And I was wondering if you all would be willing to give us a sense of -- on how big that business is today and perhaps what your expectations for the growth there over, say, 3 years' time?

Franklin Saxon

Management

Well, I think that business -- I think we said in as many words, while we're excited about it, it is a work in process. That business originates from the specialty mattress business, which has slowed some from the 20% to 30% growth rates it had for a number of years. We've had some learning curves there as we've also mentioned over the last couple of quarters. So I think our growth there is going to be a result of how specialty grows in the industry and then how successful we are in getting placements with most of the major bedding people and the business is from the major people. I mean, that's where that business comes from. I think it's an important part of our business model because we start -- what's changed is when you sell a cover, we're actually designing covers now, not just fabric. We're designing the cover and presenting those type of looks to customer to choose from. When we started -- when specialty started in the beginning, the customers did all their own design. But now we have various combinations of different mattress fabrics, upholstery fabrics, different styles. So we could give them different looks and we can -- in that business. But as far as we haven't given -- you correctly point out, we've not given any size of that business yet. But it's still, I think I would tell you now, it's still well under 10% of the mattress fabric business. It's still relatively small and we'll just see. We're doing all the things we think we need to be doing to compete for the placements that are out there, again with the major people. I hope that answers what you're looking for.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And it appears there are no further questions at this time.

Franklin Saxon

Management

Thank you, operator. And again, thank all of you for your participation and your interest in Culp. And we look forward to updating you on our progress next quarter. And have a great day.

Operator

Operator

That does conclude today's conference. Thank you all for your participation.