Operator
Operator
Good morning and welcome to Carpenter Technology’s First Quarter Earnings Conference Call. My name is (Katrina) and I’ll be your coordinator for today. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speakers’ remarks, you’ll be invited to participate in the question-and-answer session. (Operator Instructions) I would now like to turn the call over to your host for today, Mr. Mike Hajost, Vice President of Investor Relations and Treasurer. Please proceed. Mike Hajost – Vice President, Investor Relations and Treasurer: Thank you, (Katrina). Good morning, everyone, and welcome to Carpenter’s earnings conference call for the first quarter ended September 30, 2011. This call is also being broadcast over the Internet. With us today are Bill Wulfsohn, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Doug Ralph, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Also participating on the call are Dave Strobel, Senior Vice President, Global Operations; Mark Hayman, Senior Vice President, Specialty Alloys Operations as well as other members of the management team. Statements made by management during this conference call that are forward-looking statements are based on current expectations. Risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements can be found in Carpenter’s most recent SEC filings, including the company’s June 30, 2011 10-K and exhibits attached to that filing. I will now turn the call over to Bill. Bill Wulfsohn – President and Chief Executive Officer: Thank you, Mike. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us for our fiscal year 2012 first quarter earnings call. I am pleased to report that we had another great quarter. Equally as important I want to share that we continued to see positive signs that make us optimistic about our business going forward. I’ll begin with a quick review of the quarter. Our strong quarterly earnings were driven by solid results from our pricing, mix management and operational initiatives. Sales ex-surcharge were up 19% on 2% lower volumes. This represents a third quarter new rule that revenue growth exceeded volume growth. Note that the average spread between revenue growth and volume growth over the last three quarters has been 18 points. Also contributing to our positive results were strong operating cost performance specifically in cost per tons. We expect these positive trends to continue. We are optimistic that we will exceed our prior peak performance over the next several years as we are still seeing strong demand signals in our key markets. This is especially true in our strategically important aerospace energy and medical market segments. As you aware, these segments are less exposed to short-term economic cyclicality. The aerospace market continues to be very attractive for Carpenter. In the quarter, we increased our sales by 18% and 12% higher volumes. Engine demand has continued to show strength. We have renewed several significant long-term agreements. We are also experiencing increasing fastener demand. Demand for titanium fasteners is expected to surpass prior peak levels within the fiscal year and double within the next five years. In addition nickel and stainless fasteners have shown significant growth over the last two quarters and this trend is expected to continue. Finally, we continue to make good progress providing material for structural aerospace applications. We have recently seen increased demand for our custom 465 for flap tracks and slat tracks. We believe (indiscernible) products will help enable us to grow further in this area. Turning to the energy market, in this market we see sustained demand growth, excluding the impact of the Amega West acquisition. Energy market sales increased 38% on 27% higher volumes. We are clearly benefiting as activity in the industrial gas turbine market is picking up off of lower base. In fact, industrial gas turbines was our fastest growing area within the energy market and a contributor to our positive mix. Including Amega West, revenues without surcharge increased by 108%. The oil and gas segment is continuing to grow due to increases in directional drilling activity. Our acquisition of Amega West and Oilfield Alloys has enabled Carpenter to benefit from this market growth. More specifically, Amega West which we acquired nine months ago continues to rapidly grow at sales. Compared to the same period last year, Amega West has more than doubled its sales. In addition, the acquisition of Amega West has increased Carpenter’s direct contact with end-use customers in the oil and gas industry. As Amega is a leading supplier to Halliburton and the significantly growing this position with Schlumberger and Baker. This close contact with key customers has enabled Carpenter to increase our sales of materials used for the higher value completions applications. In summary, our growth in this market is only limited by our current capacity constraints. Turning to the strategically important medical market, let me begin by noting that there has been a lot of press lately about the impact of metal on metal implants. We are seeing some slowdown in orders from materials used in these applications. But our sales in this area represent only 0.2% of our overall company sales. In fact, in total, revenue and growth in our other parts of our medical business remain robust. Overall, medical sales increased 18% on 9% higher volume during the first quarter. This revenue growth was led by 27% increase in Titanium products which contributed to the positive mix and the 10% increase in stainless and CCM products. Now looking forward, Carpenter is seeing meaningful demand – is not, excuse me not seeing any meaningful demand fall-off in our other markets. In fact we are experiencing at this time record backlogs, long lead times and we have also should note that our business is more concentrated in long products which is currently less exposed to the current economic weakness than flat rolled commodity stainless. Let me assure you our management team is closely monitoring the overall economic situation and will quickly address any signs of a slowdown if they were here. As a result of strong fundamental demand, our core priority for the company remains expanding our premium melt capacity to meet growing demand from our customers. In support of this effort we are expanding capacity in our existing operations. Work is underway to significantly expand our powder metal manufacturing capacity in Sweden. We are also on track to complete during the second quarter – excuse me, second half of fiscal year ‘12 to previously announced reading melt premium re-melt and forged finished capacity expansion. This $42 million expansion announced last May includes two additional ESR re-melting furnaces, an increased capacity for forge finishing and annealing operations and will address some current debt bottlenecks in the mill an increase output of premium products. In addition, we are expanding our Dynamet wire facility in Clearwater facility, Florida. This project is on track for completion in March 2012. It was initiated into anticipation of a projected doubling of demand for Titanium aerospace fasteners and you will note that Titanium fastener growth is tied to increasing airline bill grades and newer model such as the Boeing 787 that use significantly more titanium fasteners. Amega West is also adding capacity. They are adding capacity at the complex machining facility in Tyler, Texas. We’re also adding new manufacturing capacity in Edmonton, Canada. In addition our service facility was recently started in Casper, Wyoming, and finally a new service center is planned for our Midland, Texas next month. In addition, we continue to be extremely excited about the opportunity to close on the Latrobe acquisition. We believe this acquisition will enable us to support existing Carpenter and Latrobe customers by expanding output to serve growing customer needs. We’re progressing through the (indiscernible) process and we’ve been doing lot of work to ensure a smooth integration once the transaction closes. We remain optimistic that the deal will close by the end of this quarter. Finally, we are excited about our recently announced $500 million Greenfield facility aimed at increasing capacity for premium products. As you may have read we recently announced that this new site will be located in Alabama which provided an attractive incentive package and also will allow based on the facility layout a lean production flow and also access to good pool of technical talent. We are moving forward aggressively and have initiated equipment orders. The project remains on track to be operational in April 2014. The new facility is expected to add an incremental 27,000 tons of premium product capacity which will be a 70% increase over our current premium output. We’re confident of the need for this facility to support the future needs of Carpenter and Latrobe. Note that we will be able to quickly utilize this incremental capacity as we will initially manufacture product that does not require vendor qualifications. The facility also has room to add additional incremental capacity at low incremental cost to support even longer term growth. In closing, let me finish by reiterating my three core priorities. First, strengthen the base business and we’ll do that by improving customer satisfaction, expanding output of our premium materials, continuing with our mix management actions and controlling our costs by driving further productivity. Our second priority is to close and integrate Latrobe, so we can realize the production capacity synergies. And our third priority is to take additional actions to ensure we sustain future growth, which means commercializing new products and technology, completing the construction of our focus facility and evaluating additional accretive acquisitions specifically in the area of precision finishing and those which might expand our international footprint and distribution capabilities. Finally, let me reiterate that thus far we have not seen significant changes in customer demand. We’re on track to hit the growth and financial targets that we have set for the year. We have a great team, a strong portfolio of technology, healthy end markets and aggressive growth oriented investments. As such, I and the Carpenter team remained bullish on our future. I’ll now turn the discussion over to Doug, who will walk you through the financial results. Doug Ralph – Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer: Thanks, Bill. We are pleased with the trend in our quarterly results. This is the third quarter in a row that we have seen a sequential increase in our operating profit margin and profit per pound, as well as a strong positive spread between our volume growth rate and revenue growth rate and revenue growth rate. These results are driven – being driven primarily by our pricing and mix management initiatives. Specifically, we are making good progress on our two-pronged effort to grow volume in the higher value premium product PAO segment while improving profitability in the AMO segment. You can see this in our AMO, PAO results for the quarter. The more premium-oriented PAO volumes increased 8% while AMO volumes decreased by 5% overall as a result of (indiscernible) actions to improve our product mix. Also, while PAO’s operating margin has remained relatively stable at a high level, our AMO operating margin has nearly tripled from 4.5% a year ago to 12.1% this quarter. Our average profit per pound in both segments was also higher for the third consecutive quarter. We’ve also been pleased with the revenue growth and EBITDA contribution from Amega West as Bill highlighted earlier. And we are doing a good job on the cost side as well. We had very good operating cost performance in the quarter even with the impact to summer maintenance shutdowns. We are benefiting from efficiencies as more real-time performance data is being made available at the work center and the many new employees brought on board get up to proficiency levels. We also continued to improve our overhead costs as a percentage of revenue. With that as background, let me take you through our first quarter results. Net sales in the quarter were $414 million or 18% about a year ago. Excluding raw material surcharge, sales were up 19%. The Amega West acquisition accounted for 6 percentage points of the year-to-year growth. Overall, pound shift decreased 2% from a year ago. This number is somewhat misleading until you look at the internals. As already mentioned our premium PAO business volume was up 8% in the quarter and we could be shipping more if we had the available capacity. We also saw positive growth in titanium and powdered metal products in the quarter, and the balance of stainless and alloy steels were down in volume due to our mix improvement program. We’d expect to see continued modest overall volume growth with positive internals and strong double-digit revenue growth over the balance of the year. Continuing down the income statement, gross profit was $81.1 million compared with $49.8 million in last year’s first quarter. The higher gross profit level was driven by improved product mix, higher prices better operating performance, good profit contributions from our Titanium and Amega West businesses and positive LIFO and other benefits from the combination of increased inventories and lower raw material prices. SG&A expenses for the quarter were $35.7 million or 11.4% of revenue ex-surcharge, which was flat in dollars and down 2.1 percentage points from last year. If you take lower year-over-year net pension costs out of the equation overall SG&A spending was 3% higher than last year’s first quarter do entirely to the inclusion of Amega West overhead cost while SG&A is a percentage of revenue was 1.6 percentage points lower consistent with our strategy to control overhead cost growth to well below the rate of revenue growth. We had 1.4 million of literal transaction costs in the quarter which we are showing as a separate line on the income statement. Operating income for the quarter was $44 million compared with $14.1 million in last year’s first quarter. Our operating margin excluding surcharge and pension earnings interest and deferrals or EID as we always quoted was 15.2% or 15.6% excluding the Latrobe costs compared to 8.7% in last year’s first quarter. Interest expense in the quarter was $7 million compared to $4.2 million in the year ago period due to our recent refinancing activities. For the full year, we continue to expect interest expense will be about $7 million higher than last year. We saw a larger portion of this increase this period, since we had about half the quarter’s overlap between our new 250 million bond and the 100 million note that we paid off in mid-August. Finishing up the income statement, other expense of $700,000 compared to other income of $1.6 million last year, the difference is almost entirely due to the reduction this quarter in the market value of assets that fund certain non-qualified retirement plan obligations compared to an increase in the market value of these assets in last year’s first quarter. The provision for income tax was $12.6 million or 34.7% of pre-tax income compared to $3.9 million or 33.9% of pre-tax income in last year’s first quarter. We expect our full-year tax rate will be about 34%, up from 33% previously due to the impact of non-deductible costs like Latrobe transaction fees. Overall reported net income was $23.8 million or $0.53 per diluted share and would have been $0.56 per share excluding the impact of Latrobe transaction costs. This compares with first quarter net income last year of $7.6 million or $0.17 per diluted share. Free cash flow for the quarter was a negative $109 million. This was driven by increased inventory, the $21.8 million Boarhead Farms environmental litigations settlement payment and $11.6 million of required cash contributions to the pension plan. We continue to expect to make additional required pension contributions of $16 million over the balance of the fiscal year. With respect to inventory, a large part of the increase relates to plan build ahead of summer equipment shutdowns to support strong demand for premium products over the balance of the year. The value of our inventory is also higher due to our retro product mix. Much of this material is towards the end of the production cycle so we would expect inventory levels to decline each quarter over the balance of the year as shipments occur. There are also areas of inventory management where we need to tighten performance and we are addressing these. For the full year, we expect overall free cash flow to be about negative $50 million primarily due to anticipated full year capital spending of $200 million along with the other impacts we’ve talked about. This is consistent with the assumptions made in our recent refinancings. Our ending September cash and marketable security balance was $315 million which was down from the $523 million level at the end of last year. The difference is mainly due to the pay down of $100 million of debt, increased inventory levels, Boarhead Farms settlement and the pension contribution. Our total debt level at the end of the quarter was $408 million and within our target range of no more than three times EBITDA. Our total liquidity including $346 million of availability under our revolving credit agreement remains solid at $661 million. $170 million of this will be used to pay-off Latrobe debt at closing and the remaining $491 million of liquidity provides flexibility to support future growth initiatives and take care of the next $100 million of debt maturing in less two years. Finally, let me close with a few comments about our forward outlook. We continue to be on track to achieve our target of 50% increase in operating income excluding non-cash pension EID expense this fiscal year versus last. This will require further increases in our operating income over the balance of the year. Note that our first quarter results did benefit from building inventory at relatively low raw material costs and we will see some of this reverse in the second quarter as we bring inventories down. This will likely cause our operating margin to dip a bit in the second quarter before rebounding in the second half of the year. We hope to be able to close the Latrobe acquisition in the second quarter which will obviously impact our reported results. We are still encouraged that we have a transaction that will be accretive to EPS in the first full year and strongly accretive with at least $25 million in net pre-tax synergies by year three. Once we close Latrobe, we will make changes in our segment reporting and other supplemental reporting. We will issue an 8-K before this takes effect, so you have the before and after data to help you make absolute transition. Beyond this year, we are still tracking well against our near term goal to return to our prior peak EBITDA level of $350 million to $360 million before fiscal year 2014. Note that this call does not include the incremental benefits expected from the Latrobe acquisition in synergies, our major capacity expansion project in Alabama, and the continued growth of our Megawest and Precision Finishing downstream companies. With that, let me now turn it back to the operator so we can open up the line for your questions.