Allen Campbell
Analyst · CRT Capital
Turning to Page 15. For the first quarter of the year, Cooper Standard posted sales of $765.3 million, up 11% from the first quarter of last year. This increase in sales is reflective of strong North American vehicle production, sales from businesses acquired in 2011, a varying volume and vehicle mix in some regions, along with unfavorable foreign currency movement.
In North America, we reported sales of $388.1 million or an increase of 8.2% as compared to IHS's reported 15.2% increase in vehicle production in the same quarter last year. We are seeing a balancing out of discontinued programs where we had significant content, including Ford's Crown Victoria and Ranger, and GM's HHR program. We're also seeing the results of opportunities missed while the company is going through its restructuring efforts a few years ago.
Our European operations generated sales of $289 million, up $49.3 million as compared to $239.7 million from the first quarter of 2011. Acquisitions contribute approximately $57 million in sales for the quarter. While Europe, on a macro basis continues to be a challenging environment, with vehicle production down 7.5% for the quarter, our base business is basically flat with the exclusion of $10.4 million in unfavorable foreign currency movement.
Vehicle production in the Asia-Pacific region was up 8% for the quarter, but we saw our sales decline by 2.2% to $54.2 million. This sales decline is attributed to our specific vehicle mix and unfavorable foreign currency movement. Delayed customer launches were also a factor in the quarter. However, we will see sales increase as these specific platforms ramp up during the course of the year.
We generated $34 million of sales in South America, down 2.9% from the previous year quarter versus a market decline of 5.7%. Our positive volume and vehicle mix offset unfavorable foreign currency movement.
Our consolidated gross profit was $121.7 million, up $900,000 from the prior quarter. Our sales and lean initiatives, in most of our areas of our operations, were able to offset increases in raw material prices, operating cost and expenses associated with launch and expansion activities. Gross profit as a percentage of sales declined 1.6% in the quarter from our previous year's quarter, which can be attributed to higher raw material prices, lower gross margin at our acquired businesses and unfavorable foreign currency movement.
As we mentioned last quarter, our Cooper Standard France joint venture margins continued to trail our base business. This joint venture, as with our other joint ventures, provides important strategic advantages. We continue to be very focused on bringing this business up to our operating financial standards.
For the quarter, we saw our SG&A costs increased from $60.9 million in the first quarter 2011 to $72 million this year. This was driven by planned increases in salary headcount, as we increased our R&D and the engineering resources to support our growth around the world, as well as the SG&A in connection with our recent acquisitions.
For the quarter, we generated $39.7 million in operating profit and $23.8 million in net income, with the fully diluted earnings per share of $0.90. The company generated $83.2 million of adjusted EBITDA or 10.9% of sales.
On Page 16 is our walk from our net income of $23.2 million quarter to our adjusted EBITDA of $83.2 million after making the customary adjustments. We have an add-back for restructuring of $5.8 million for the period, predominantly related to the closure of a North American facility, which we announced earlier this year and some restructuring related to our European operations, which included our French joint venture. Lastly, we have a $2.7 million add-back related to the devaluation of our merchant's related stock compensation.
Here's a view of our consolidated and nonconsolidated joint ventures and their performance in the quarter. Our 6 consolidated joint ventures generated sales for the quarter of $138 million, with inclusion of approximately $98 million in sales from our CS France joint venture. These joint ventures provide sealing, fluid handling and ABS products, not only to our base customers but to Chinese and Indian OEs as well. They expand our geographic footprint, operating for many different countries such as China, India, France, Poland and Mexico.
Our 4 strategic nonconsolidated joint ventures generated sales of $100 million in the quarter, a 36% increase from the same quarter last year. This sales increase is primarily attributed to our joint ventures with the Nishikawa Rubber Co. The 4 joint ventures serve mostly the North American and Asian markets, providing products to Honda, Toyota, Indian OEs, key Chinese OEs and SAC and their joint venture companies. Joint ventures are very important to Cooper Standard, they enhance our global footprint and capabilities, particularly in developing regions. Lower cost of entry provide us valuable local knowledge and help to enhance existing and develop new customer relationships. Upside opportunities for margin improvement our JV exist as we share technologies and best practices.
Turning to Page 18. For the quarter, the business generated $61.2 million in cash, prior to pension funding and changes in operating assets and liabilities. Similar to the first quarter of last year, we made another discretionary pension contribution to our U.S. plan. This time an amount of $17 million in addition to our minimum quarterly contribution. Typical of the industry's cash utilization in the first quarter, we used approximately $76 million to finance changes in operating assets and liability, which include working capital requirements and investments in tooling to support future growth.
Our capital expenditures for the quarter is in line with our historical levels and 2012 guidance. Other cash items in the quarter include: cash outflows relating to acquisition activities of $1.7 million, the sale of an idle facility in North America for $4.2 million, our normal cash dividend paid on our 7% convertible preferred securities, and the use of $4.9 million on a buyback and retirement of some of our preferred securities.
Overall, we ended the quarter with $296 million of cash in the balance sheet.
We continue to have more than adequate liquidity to support our business operations, finance our planned expansions, restructurings and weather any softness in regions. For the quarter, we had over $390 million in liquidity with an undrawn ABL revolver, which supports approximately $30 million of letters of credit. Approximately $20 million of this cash resides in our Cooper Standard France joint venture, most of which will be required to finance the final phase of its restructuring in the second quarter. With our excess cash, we also have the ability to take advantage of opportunistic acquisitions, as we are able to, with USi, Sigit and EDC technologies. Our financial metrics remain strong, with a net leverage of only $195 million, net leverage to adjust EBITDA of 0.6 and an interest coverage ratio of 7.5x. Our debt structure remains pretty much unchanged from previous quarter, with no material maturity until 2018.
Our current guidance for 2012 remains unchanged, with sales projected to be between $2.85 billion and $2.95 billion. Capital expenditures between $120 million, $110 million and $120 million, which is in line with the historical run rate. Cash restructuring between $45 million and $55 million. And cash taxes between $25 million and $30 million.
I would now like to turn the call back to Glenn.