Brian Walsh
Analyst · Cowen
Thank you, Ashok. As I reminded everyone last quarter, and at our Analyst Day, our 2018 financials will have several factors that will impact year-over-year comparables. As such, throughout this presentation and in the exhibits in the appendix, we will provide those GAAP numbers as well our year-over-year results after adjusting for the divestitures that we completed in Q3 2017 and the adoption of the 606 revenue recognition accounting standard. This accounting standard change primarily impacts how we recognize pass-through revenue for postage and deferred revenue. We have not adjusted these results for divestitures of the commercial vehicle operations business, and off-street parking business which we completed on June 28 and July 10 respectively. We expect to move the historical financials of these businesses into our other segment starting with the third quarter reported results. Now let's begin on slide eight with an overview of the second quarter financial results and a walk-through the P&L. Revenue of approximately $1.4 billion for the quarter was down by about 7.3% year-over-year as reported, and down 7.6% on a constant currency basis. Adjusting Q2 2017 for the impact of our 2017 divestitures and the 606 accounting standard adoption, revenue would have been down about 3% year-over-year. We still expect that after adjusting for the impact of divestitures and 606, we will be able to show organic revenue growth in the fourth quarter of this year. As Ashok mentioned in his remarks, further adjusting for the impact of strategic decisions, year-over-year revenue in the quarter would have been flat. Gross margin was 18.9%, an improvement of 270 basis points. This improving gross margin reflects continued progress on our transformational initiative and increased pricing from remediate contracts. SG&A declined year-over-year, while adjusted operating margin improved. Adjusted EBITDA in the quarter was $166 million, an increase of 5.7% year-over-year as reported, and 8.5% excluding the impact of 606 and the 2017 divestitures. Adjusted EBITDA margin grew to 12%, improving both as reported and on an adjusted basis. This improvement was driven primarily by the transformation initiative and contract remediation and with despite our increased investments. Moving below the operating margin line, restructuring cost were $17 million, a reduction of $19 million compared with Q2 of last year, and in line with our full-year guidance. Our transaction cost and gain on divestitures was $60 million, primarily due to the gain associated with the dale of our commercial vehicle operations business. In Q2 2017, we had a gain of about $25 million, primarily associated with the sale of our Dallas facility. Interest expense increased by $3 million in the quarter, primarily as a result of the acceleration of deferred financing costs associated with the term loan re-pricings. The other expense line increased by 11 million as we had some favorable legal settlements in Q2 2017. Our pre-tax income in the second quarter was $54 million, an improvement of $65 million driven by operating income improvement, the gain on the divestiture of our commercial vehicle operations business, and lower restructuring costs. GAAP net income in the quarter was $11 million or $0.04 per share. Our adjusted tax rate in the quarter was 11.1%, compared to 33.3% in the prior year period as a result of lower federal corporate tax rate and our ability to utilize certain foreign tax credits as a result of the gain associated with the commercial vehicle operations divestiture. This was partially offset by the impact of the guilty tax provision. I will note that we no longer expect the B tax provision to be applicable this year as we expect to have taxable income. We now expect the full-year adjusted tax rate to be between 25% and 28% as a result of our expected income levels and tax planning. Adjusted net income was $64 million, up $28 million compared with the prior-year period, and adjusted EPS was $0.29 per share, an increase of $0.13 compared with Q2 2017. As I did last quarter, I will go through the segments and compare our commercial and public sector results to Q2 2017 results, adjusting for the impact of the 606 accounting standard. The businesses that we divested in Q3 2017 were moved into the other segment and are out of the year-over-year comparison. Turning to slide nine, we provide an overview of commercial segment results. Year-over-year, Q2 commercial revenue declined 3%. This decline was driven by strategic decisions to exit long accounts and non-profitable contracts. Excluding strategic decisions, we would have grown 1% year-over-year. Our revenue growth is trending according to plan. Segment profit increased by 51.6% year-over-year, driven primarily by our transformation initiative, including cost savings and price increases through contract remediation efforts. Adjusted EBITDA in this segment grew 15.9% and our adjusted EBITDA margin of 9.9% increased by 160 basis points year-over-year. Our profit improvement is despite the continued investment we are making in the business. We are increasingly well-positioned to win and expand relationships, especially those focused on digital interaction and platform-based offers. Now let's move on to the public sector segment results in slide 10. Revenue declined 1% year-on-year as we continue to have the impact of strategic decisions and contract losses. Excluding the impact of strategic actions, revenue would have been flat compared with Q2 2017. Revenue was up 3% sequentially, driven by our transportation business. Our transportation business was up 4% year-over-year and 3% sequentially as we ramp international transit projects and other contracts. Our public sector segment profit was up 33.3%, driven by our cost savings initiative, while adjusted EBITDA was 12.3%. The margin profile of the public sector business improved this quarter with segment margins up 300 basis points and adjusted EBITDA margins up 200 basis points. Last year at this time, we had discussed the pressure that we would see in the public sector business as a result of contract losses and strategic actions. We also provided an outlook that margins would improve and the revenues were flattened and then turn around. This quarter is evidence of the progress that we have made in meeting these goals. I'm proud of the hard work that our team has put into achieving this performance. Moving on to slide 11, let's review our other segment. As a reminder the other segment now only holds our student loan business which is in run off. However, 2017 as reported reports also include businesses we divested in Q3 2017. The charts on this slide show the segment results both with and without the impact from 606 and the divestitures. Segment revenue was $5 million in quarter, a decrease of $40 million year-over-year excluding the impact from 606 and the divestitures while segment loss was $5 million in the quarter. We expect to fully exit the student loan business by the end of Q3. This exit is ahead of plan. We will have some lying down activities over the next two to three quarters. This exit represents an important milestone in shedding our unprofitable and high risk non-core business. Slide 12 provides an overview of cash flow in 2018. Cash flow from operations was an inflow of $98 million compared with an inflow of $67 million in Q2 2017 primarily driven by working capital. We continue to have strong cash flow performance in the quarter. CapEx in the quarter was $51 million or around 3.7% of revenue. An increase of $24 million compared with the last year. We now expect CapEx to be between in 3 and 3.5% of revenue for the year. But this does not change our outlook for our free cash flow guidance. Our adjusted free cash flow was $60 million in the quarter compared with $72 million in Q2 2017. This was driven both by higher CapEx and the $33 million that we received from the sale of our Dallas site last year. Year-to-date our free cash flow was up $62 million compared with the first half of 2017. Our strong free cash flow performance to the first two quarters positions us well for our full-year free cash flow commitment. We dispersed $2 million to employees a result of the termination of our deferred compensation plan. And we will continue to do so throughout 2018. In Q4, the largest portion of cash held for planned participants will be distributed. As I have discussed in the past, this flows to our operating cash flow, it will be adjusted out of reported free cash flow accordingly. In addition given the number of divestitures that we are working on, tax payments and other divestiture related expenses are adjusted out of free cash flow as well. We received $400 million in pretax proceeds from the sale of our commercial vehicle operations business resulting in an end of quarter cash balance of over $1 billion. Turning to slide 13, I will provide an update on our capital structure. During Q2, adjusted cash which excludes the cash balance associated with the deferred compensation plan I just discussed as well as restricted cash was $903 million compared with $461 million of adjusted cash at the end of Q1 2018. As Ashok discussed, we launched the tender of our 10.5% senior notes in Q2 and completed it in early Q2 with 93% or $476 million in bonds tendering. This will lower our interest expense approximately by $50 million annually moving forward. In the second quarter, we also repriced our term loan A, term loan B, and our revolver which remains undrawn. This repricing will save us about an additional $7 million annually. Looking at the capital structure post tender, our adjusted cash balance will be $333 million. And our adjusted debt would be just under $1.6 billion. Keep in mind that this balance only includes the proceeds from the commercial vehicle operations business and does not include proceeds from any of the other divestures that we either signed or closed. Our adjusted net leverage as reported is 1.7 turns compared with 2.4 turns at the end of Q1. Adjusting for the tender including the premium that we paid our leverage ratio would be at about 1.9 turns. We continue to expect to use approximately $300 million of cash for potential acquisitions. Moving on to slide 14, we closed two of our divestitures over the past several weeks. We completed the sale of our commercial vehicle operations business on June 28 and our off-street parking business on July 10. We would expect to close on the sale of our actuarial and HR consulting business in the very near-term. We have also signed an agreement to sell our local government services business earlier this week, which we expect will close by the end of the third quarter. This business generated revenue of $113 million in 2017. In total, the divestitures that we signed and closed generated revenue of approximately $500 million and adjusted EBITDA of $85 million in 2017 excluding 35 million of stranded cost that we expect to address. We expect total pre-tax proceeds of approximately $700 million where $600 million post tax from the divestitures of these businesses. As we've discussed previously, we also are looking to divest approximately $500 million of revenue associated with our standalone customer care business bringing the total revenue to be divested to approximately $1 billion. In total, excluding $70 million from stranded overhead cost takeout, the total adjusted EBITDA from businesses we are divesting would be $75 million. Before I close, I'll note that you can see on Slide 15, our 2018 guidance remains unchanged from our Analyst Day in June. We expect 2018 revenue to be between $5.4 billion and $5.6 billion on a cost and currency basis. We expect adjusted EBITDA to be between $662 million and $688 million. Finally our free cash flow is expected to be between 25% and 35% of adjusted EBITDA or between a 166 million and 241 million. While the closing of our actuarial and HR consulting business has been delayed, we expect that the divestiture of our local government business to offset this benefit. We will update our guidance ranges if necessary when we close these divestitures. We are well-positioned in terms of our outlook for the year and I'm pleased with the Q2 performance and the progress that we've made today on our divestitures in capital structure. I will now turn it over Ashok for some additional comments before take your questions.