Kevin Nowlan
Analyst · Patrick Archambault from Goldman Sachs
Thanks, Ike, and good morning, everyone. On today's call, I'll review our third quarter financial results and then take you through our fiscal year 2013 guidance. On Slide 9, you will see our third quarter income statement for continuing operations compared to the prior year. Sales of $993 million in the quarter were down year-over-year by $120 million or 11%. The decrease was largely driven by lower production volumes in North America commercial truck, military and China off-highway. This was only partially offset by year-over-year increases in South America. Gross margin decreased $23 million due to the decline in sales and the $12 million warranty contingency booked in the quarter that Ike spoke about earlier. Gross margin as a percent of sales was 11%, including the impact of this specific warranty contingency. Excluding the warranty charge, our gross margin percentage was higher than last year, even with the revenue headwinds we saw this quarter. SG&A was $67 million in our third quarter of 2013, which was slightly lower than the prior year. Next, you'll see a line item related to the pretax pension settlement loss of $36 million we incurred in the quarter. If you remember, we highlighted this expected loss in our fourth quarter earnings call last year and, again, at our Analyst Day this past February. This charge relates to the windup of 5 of our Canadian defined benefit pension plans through lump sum payments and annuity contract purchases. The windup of these plans relieves the company of responsibility for approximately 70% of our gross Canadian pension liabilities and is consistent with our strategy to derisk our pension plans. The corresponding loss associated with the settlement of the plans is substantially noncash, as these plans were fully funded, and it relates primarily to the acceleration of previously unrecognized actuarial losses already reflected in book equity. Restructuring expense was $12 million this quarter and was primarily related to lease terminations and employee severance costs resulting from our China restructuring actions. Earnings in our minority-owned affiliates were $15 million, $3 million higher than prior year. The increase is primarily due to higher earnings from our affiliates in Brazil, offset by lower earnings in North America and India, reflecting weaker truck markets in those regions year-over-year. Interest expense was $45 million in the third quarter of 2013, $20 million higher than the same period last year. During the quarter, we repurchased $167 million of our 8 1/8% notes due in 2015 at a premium of approximately 14%. As a result of this transaction, we recognized a $19 million loss on debt extinguishment, which is reflected in interest expense. Later in the presentation, I will review our new debt maturity and liquidity profile, given some of our recent treasury actions. Income tax expense was down $11 million from the third quarter of 2012, due in large part to the $9 million tax benefit on the Canadian pension settlement charge that I just spoke about. Although we generated a GAAP loss from continuing operations of $37 million, we are reporting adjusted income from continuing operations of $33 million or $0.34 per share. This adjusted income excludes the following unique and material items affecting our results in the quarter: the loss on debt extinguishment, restructuring charges, the specific warranty contingency and the net pension settlement loss. This positive $33 million in adjusted income from continuing operations was slightly lower than last year's $37 million. On the next 2 slides, I will discuss the quarterly results for our 2 business segments. Slide 10 shows third quarter sales and segment EBITDA for Commercial Truck & Industrial. Sales were $784 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2013, down 13% from prior year, reflecting lower OE production volumes in most geographies. The most significant impact to us was in North America, where production for heavy-duty trucks decreased 14% in the third quarter of 2013 as compared to the same period a year ago. In addition, we experienced: continued weakness in our off-highway business in China with total revenue down more than 45%; the continued wind-down of our military programs, resulting in a year-over-year decrease in military revenue of about 40%; and finally, lower sales in Europe and India. The decreases that I just mentioned were partially offset by higher sales in South America as truck production there was 36% above last year. Segment EBITDA was $67 million, a decrease of $4 million year-over-year. However, segment EBITDA margin increased to 8.5%, an improvement of 60 basis points despite lower revenue. This increase in margin was driven primarily by the impact of lower material cost and variable labor and structural cost reductions implemented in the segment. Next on Slide 11, we summarize the Aftermarket & Trailers segment financial results. The performance of this segment also demonstrated considerable year-over-year margin improvement. Sales in the third quarter of 2013 were $238 million, slightly below last year. Despite the decline in sales, segment EBITDA increased by $3 million and EBITDA margin increased 150 basis points year-over-year to 10.5%. This improved performance reflects the benefit associated with the pricing actions executed earlier in the year and lower material and structural costs. Overall, this performance reflects a strong effort by the team to improve EBITDA margin, one of the 3 financial targets underlying our M2016 plan. Moving to Slide 12. I'll take you through our a sequential adjusted EBITDA walk from the second fiscal quarter of 2013 to the third quarter. Starting with the $58 million of EBITDA in our second quarter, we generated $21 million of additional EBITDA due to volume mix and pricing. Relative to Q2, we had higher commercial truck production in North America, Europe and South America, as well as higher Aftermarket sales. Moving to the next line item. We had $9 million of higher EBITDA this quarter due to lower net material costs. The majority of the savings relates to the performance of our purchasing team in working with our suppliers to reduce product costs. Driving reductions in material costs is one of the specific priorities underlying our M2016 plan and supporting the 10% EBITDA margin target for fiscal year 2016. You should expect to see continued focus on this area over the coming years with more emphasis on best cost country sourcing and technical innovation. Next, we incurred $4 million of executive severance in the current quarter. And finally, we had an all other net increase in EBITDA, when comparing to the prior quarter, of $3 million. This related mostly to increases in some of our inventory reserves booked in the second quarter, which did not repeat, as well as the benefit from continued implementation of our structural cost reductions. Overall, we generated adjusted EBITDA of $87 million and adjusted EBITDA margin of 8.8%. Our conversion was 34%, substantially higher than the typical 15% to 20% we told you to expect with changes in revenue. We're pleased with the performance of our team and I'd like to take the opportunity to echo some of the comments Ike made earlier. The success of M2016 depends on hard work and execution. I have high confidence in this team's ability to deliver continued improvement in our financial performance, and I look forward to demonstrating our success over the next 3 years toward the achievement of our fiscal year 2016 goals. Now let's turn to Slide 13. For the third quarter, free cash flow from continuing operations before restructuring was $34 million, $22 million less than the same period last year. The decrease was mostly due to lower earnings and higher working capital, partially offset by lower capital expenditures and pension contributions. While third quarter cash flow was down relative to last year, we view the positive $34 million as a solid result, keeping us on track to achieve our full year guidance for cash flow. Total free cash flow for the third quarter of 2013 was $28 million, $18 million below last year, mainly due to the items I just mentioned. Now let's turn to Slide 14 for a review of our liquidity and revised maturity profile. Despite the negative free cash flow for the first 9 months of the year, liquidity is only modestly lower from the beginning of this fiscal year due to the additional cash raised from the new debt offering in May. As a result, we ended the third quarter with liquidity equal to about 19% of annualized sales, which is slightly higher than our targeted range of 15% to 18% of sales. Keep in mind that our reported liquidity on June 30 does not reflect the cash inflow from the Suspensys sale since that transaction closed in July. The maturity profile reflects our most recent transactions executed during the third quarter. First, we repurchased $167 million of our 2015 notes and subsequently issued $275 million of 8-year notes due in 2021. It's important to note that by executing a tender offer in which we repurchased more than $150 million of our 2015 notes, we eliminated the -- bringing maturity on our revolver, which means that this credit facility now is not scheduled to terminate until April 2017. Second, during the quarter, we also entered into a 1-year extension of our $100 million U.S. accounts receivable securitization facility that now expires in June of 2016. Coupled with the capital market transactions executed in December, these actions provide us with relatively clear runway before any meaningful funded debt matures. In fact, over the next 3 years, we have less than $178 million of funded debt coming due, which we believe is manageable, particularly given our strong liquidity profile. With this liquidity profile and the closing of the Suspensys transaction, we can now be opportunistic in addressing the debt coming due over the next 3 years while continuing to evaluate some of our longer-term maturities, including the expensive 2018 bonds that are callable starting in March of 2014. In addition to addressing on-balance sheet debt, we've also taken actions to continue to reduce our pension liabilities outside of required contributions. We already spoke about the actions taken with our Canadian pension plan this quarter. In June, we began to offer voluntary lump sum pension buyouts to eligible, terminated vested participants with an accrued benefit in the U.S. retirement plan. If accepted, the buyouts would settle the company's obligation to them and would slightly improve the funded status of the plan. Lump sum distributions under this election window are expected to be paid in September 2013. Depending on how many participants take the buyout, the pension settlement loss we expect in the fourth quarter related to the U.S. plan could be equal to or greater than the loss we had this quarter related to our Canadian plans. Importantly, similar to the third quarter, this loss would be substantially noncash. We will continue to update you as we drive toward our M2016 goal of reducing our net debt by $400 million by the end of '16 through reductions and on-balance sheet debt and pension and retiree medical liabilities. Next, I'd like to review our fiscal year 2013 outlook on Slide 15. Ike discussed the demand assumptions for our addressable markets earlier in the presentation. As you can see, we are updating our full year revenue guidance from approximately $3.8 billion to a relatively tight range of $3.725 billion to $3.775 billion. There are a couple key drivers for this. First, recall that our prior guidance was based on a constant currency assumption. Unfortunately, the strengthening of the dollar is having a meaningful impact on translation of revenues in most markets. For example, the Brazilian real depreciated over 10% during the third quarter alone. The impact of these exchange rate movements is approximately $25 million on our full year revenue outlook. Second, the weakness in China that Ike spoke of is offsetting the benefit of a modestly stronger North American commercial truck outlook. Despite the lower revenue assumption, we are reaffirming our adjusted EBITDA margin guidance of approximately 7%, and we're tightening our guidance for adjusted earnings per share from continuing operations to a range of $0.30 to $0.35 for the year. Before I move to the fiscal year guidance for free cash flow, I do want to give you some color on how to think about our fourth quarter from an earnings perspective. Clearly, we had a strong third quarter, but I want to remind you of some headwinds we'll be facing in the fourth quarter. First, we expect a seasonal step-down in our European truck production as the region experiences its normal summer shutdown. Second, we are forecasting the fourth quarter of North America truck to be a bit softer than our third quarter, as we previously discussed. Third, we are also anticipating the next sequential step down in FMTV production of about 25%. And finally, with the sale of Suspensys completed, we expect the effect of that transaction to reduce affiliate earnings by approximately $4 million, which has a direct impact on adjusted EBITDA margin. So when you're thinking about our fourth quarter, consider these items in your planning assumptions and recognize that our full year guidance on revenue and EBITDA margin provides a relatively clear view of our expectations regarding Q4 performance. In other words, fourth quarter sales and EBITDA will be lower than in the third quarter, but we expect these results to support our full year guidance. Returning to our discussion on guidance, we continue to expect free cash flow from continuing operations before restructuring to be slightly negative. Keep in mind this assumption includes approximately $73 million of pension contributions in 2013. Given that we have no pension expense, these pension contributions are expected to reduce our pension liabilities, absent any other changes in actuarial assumptions. As a result, we view these contributions as a form of deleveraging that should contribute directly toward our M2016 goal of reducing net debt, including retirement liabilities, by more than $400 million through the end of fiscal year 2016. Next, I'll wrap up with some of our key planning assumptions for 2013 on Slide 16. We are lowering our range for capital expenditures to $50 million to $60 million. Previously, we expected a range of $65 million to $75 million. This does not reflect any change in our commitment to reinvest in the business. It simply reflects that the timing on some of our projects is pushed out slightly into 2014. Interest expense is now expected to be approximately $105 million, excluding the $19 million loss on debt extinguishment related to the tender for our 2015 bonds. Previously, we were forecasting a range of $95 million to $105 million, so we've narrowed the range there. Cash interest payments are unchanged from last quarter at $75 million to $85 million, and cash income taxes are still expected to range from $45 million to $55 million for 2013, driven primarily by payments related to earnings in tax-paying jurisdictions such as Brazil. This range does not include the onetime tax impact of the Suspensys transaction, which we'll discuss more fully during our fourth quarter earnings call. Our guidance for restructuring cash has been adjusted down to approximately $30 million and supports the actions we've previously discussed throughout the year related to our headcount reduction actions, segment rationalization, North American remanufacturing consolidation and China restructuring. Overall, I'd like to reiterate that we're very pleased with the financial performance of the company in the third quarter. We continue to see extremely low production levels in many of the end markets we serve. Despite those revenue headwinds, we have still been able to expand our adjusted EBITDA margin, setting us up for continued margin expansion as the global markets recover to more normalized levels. With that, I'd like to turn the call back over to Ike to provide closing remarks around how the efforts underlying our third quarter performance reflect a demonstrated commitment to driving toward our key financial objectives for fiscal year 2016.