Laurie Brlas
Analyst · Deutsche Bank
Thank you, Joe, and thanks, everyone, for joining us on the call this morning. Financially speaking, 2010 was an off-the-charts year for Cliffs. Not only was the fourth quarter the strongest we have ever reported, but we achieved full year record revenues, sales margins, net income, diluted earnings per share and free cash flow, among other accomplishments. These impressive results were driven by increased sales volumes in all of our business segments and significantly higher pricing in the commodities that we sell. Full year consolidated revenues doubled to $4.7 billion, while our full year consolidated sales margin increased nearly 400% over the full year 2009. Net income for the year increased to over $1 billion or $7.49 per diluted share versus last year's $205 million or $1.63 per diluted share. Cash from operations was over $1.3 billion for the year. This is an impressive increase of over 600% from 2009 and well over a 55% increase from 2008, a year we all thought was an extremely strong year. I think it's important to point out that the $1.3 billion in cash from operations excludes the anticipated cash impact from 2010's previously disclosed arbitrations. We did, however, collect $129 million in January 2011 from the arbitration with Algoma that was settled at the end of December. While the customer has taken legal action in an attempt to vacate the award, this payment will be reflected in 2011’s first quarter cash flows. For the fourth quarter, consolidated revenue increased 74% to a record $1.4 billion compared with $821 million in last year's final quarter. And sales margin was up well over 2.5x that of last year, reaching $482 million in the quarter. Operating income increased 155% to $397 million, and net income improved to $384 million compared with last year's $108 million. This resulted in $2.82 per diluted share versus the prior year's fourth quarter of $0.82 per diluted share, an increase of almost 250%. Average revenue per ton in North American Iron Ore rose to $107, up 33%, compared with $80 in the fourth quarter of 2009, reflecting favorable pricing for seaborne iron ore and hot band steel. The 2010 revenue per ton results were exclusive of a pending arbitration with one of our customers, resulting in an unfavorable $300 million impact to sales margins. As of today, we're assuming a final resolution and award for this arbitration will occur in 2011, and this is reflected in our outlook. When compared to last year's fourth quarter, the current quarter's increase in cost per ton were a direct result of higher profit sharing, employee-related and materials cost, along with royalties and the result of additional sales volume from the purchase of our partners' interest in Wabush Mines. Last year's fourth quarter cost per ton also benefited from purchasing tonnage from some of our mine partners at variable costs. In North American Coal, average revenue per ton for the quarter improved 29% to $117 compared with $91 last year. Average cost per ton increased 39%, which included approximately $20 per ton of DD&A. As Joe mentioned earlier, the adverse geological conditions experienced during the quarter had an impact on our production. As a result, cash costs increased 40% from last year's fourth quarter to $122 per ton. For the full year, cash costs were slightly lower year-over-year due to increased volume. As we've indicated before, as the capital projects underway ramp up in this segment, we anticipate significantly higher production volumes and significantly lower costs. Turning to Asia-Pacific Iron Ore. Average revenue per ton in the quarter was $135, up 110% from last year's $64. This, combined with a per ton cost increase of only 19% to $66, resulted in a sharply higher sales margin per ton of $70 versus $9 in the prior year. On top of 2010's increased spot prices for seaborne iron ore, we realized a premium of about $16 per ton for our lump product, which represents approximately 50% of our sales volume. In addition, during 2010, we transitioned to pricing mechanisms more closely tied to the seaborne iron ore spot market. This helps us monetize the ongoing increases in spot prices throughout the year, contributing to our outstanding financial performance in this segment. Sonoma Coal continued to post positive results. During the quarter, Sonoma contributed $59 million to Cliffs' revenue and $23 million to sales margin. At Amapa, increased pricing and sales volumes resulted in $5.6 million of equity income for Cliffs' 30% interest in the project. During the quarter, we completed a restructuring of the legal entities that hold our 30% investment in the project. This was the primary driver of a noncash deferred tax benefit of $78 million recorded in the quarter. At December 31, Cliffs had $1.6 billion in cash. During 2010, we were successful in achieving an investment-grade rating and raising $1.4 billion in public senior notes. In addition, we have $325 million in private placement senior notes, for a combined total of $1.7 billion in long-term debt at year end. We have nothing drawn on our revolver, so other than letters of credit, it is fully available to us. With our increased liquidity, during the year, we raised our quarterly cash dividend by 60% while also investing $1.3 billion in capital projects and acquisition-related assets. For 2011, we have a very optimistic outlook for each of our businesses. This optimism is based on favorable and ongoing global supply and demand fundamentals. We continue to be bullish on pricing in light of the factors Joe mentioned earlier. For our North American Iron Ore business, we increased our 2011 sales volume estimate to approximately 28 million tons. The higher sales volume is attributable to improved market conditions and to sales recognition timing of 600,000 tons of pellets that have been pushed into 2011. This was related to customer timing requirements and weather-related shipping delays on the Great Lakes. Pellet prices in our North American Iron Ore segment are currently estimated to be $140 to $145 per ton in 2011. This estimate includes various assumptions, which were detailed in last night's press release. Additionally, as is typically the case, we would anticipate our reported average revenue per ton to be lower during the first half of the year than our full year outlook. Due to the seasonality in our businesses, particularly with lot maintenance and the Great Lakes freezing in the winter months, our most profitable quarters tend to be the last two in the calendar year. We expect to produce 28 million tons in 2011 with average cost per ton expected to be between $65 and $70. Sales and production estimates at our North American Coal segment remain unchanged from the previous guidance. We anticipate producing and selling a total of 6.5 million tons comprised of 4 million tons of low-vol met coal, 1.5 million tons of high-vol met coal and 1 million tons of thermal coal. Average revenue for the full year is expected to be $135 to $140 per ton. Again, I refer you to last night's press release for a complete breakdown of committed and uncommitted tonnage volume, along with the prices contracted to-date. Based on the capital improvements we've made at our coal operations and the increased volume, cost per ton is expected to decline to approximately $105 to $110. At our Asia-Pacific Iron Ore operations, sales and production guidance remains unchanged at 9 million tons. Revenue per ton is expected to be between $175 and $180, an increase of nearly 50% over the average 2010 revenue of $121 per ton. This significantly higher expectation is based on the assumption of flat spot pricing of $187 at January 31 holds consistent for the remainder of the year. As many of you know, spot prices fluctuate and you'll make your own assumption about where you believe these will trend for the full year. Cost per ton is expected to average between $70 and $75, with approximately $12 of DD&A. The year-over-year increase in cost per ton is driven by increased royalties, unfavorable exchange rates and additional mining costs. Also cost per ton will be higher due to our planned infrastructure capital project at this operation. We expect our share of Sonoma's 2011 sales volume will total 1.6 million tons, with an approximate product mix of 60% thermal coal and 40% met coal. As many of you are aware, Queensland's flooding has caused significant volatility in Australian coal prices. We would anticipate pricing in this business to move with pricing for Australian met and thermal coal adjusted for our quality. Sonoma's 2011 costs are expected to average $105 to $110 per ton, reflecting unfavorable exchange rates and higher royalty expenses. Amapa is expected to be modestly profitable in 2011. Currently, we're anticipating 2011 SG&A cost of approximately $200 million. In addition, we expect to spend approximately $50 million to $55 million related to our global exploration activities and approximately $35 million for our chromite project. Based on our outlook, we expect to generate more than $2.7 billion in cash from operations in 2011, more than double 2010's impressive record-breaking results. We anticipate 2011 capital expenditures of approximately $700 million, comprised of about $300 million in sustaining capital and $400 million in growth and expansion projects. In last night's release, we provided a further breakdown of capital by business segment. Our plans for the permanent financing in connection with the acquisition of Consolidated Thompson are coming together nicely and are supported by our 2011 outlook, including our expected cash flow from operations. The bank term loan is moving forward quite well, and demand to participate has been strong. We still expect to access the capital markets for a portion of our permanent financing. The timing of that will depend on a variety of factors including market conditions. Although we intend to execute our final plans for long-term debt before the closing of the Consolidated Thompson transaction, we expect that our remaining permanent capital structure will be put in place later. Our fourth quarter performance marked the end of a very exciting and productive year for Cliffs. 2011 has gotten off to a fast start, and we look forward to reporting our progress as the year progresses. Steve, we're ready to open the call for questions.