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Canopy Growth Corporation (CGC)

Q2 2026 Earnings Call· Fri, Nov 7, 2025

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good morning. My name is Joanna, and I will be your conference operator today. I would like to welcome you to Canopy Growth's Second Quarter Fiscal 2026 Financial Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] I will now turn the call over to Tyler Burns, Director, Investor Relations. Tyler, you may begin the conference call.

Tyler Burns

Analyst

Good morning, and thank you for joining us. On our call today, we have Canopy Growth's Chief Executive Officer, Luc Mongeau; and Chief Financial Officer, Tom Stewart. Before financial markets opened today, Canopy Growth issued a news release announcing the financial results for our second quarter fiscal 2026 ended September 30, 2025. The news release and financial statements have been filed on EDGAR and SEDAR and will be available on our website under the Investors tab. Before we begin, I would like to remind you that our discussion during the call will include forward-looking statements that are based on management's current views and assumptions and that this discussion is qualified in its entirety by the cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements included at the end of the news release issued today. Please review today's earnings release and Canopy's reports filed with the SEC and SEDAR for various factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from projections. In addition, reconciliations between any non-GAAP measures to their closest reported and GAAP measures are included in our earnings release. Please note that all financial information is provided in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated. Following remarks by Luc and Tom, we will conduct a question-and-answer session where we will take questions from analysts. With that, I'll turn the call over to Luc.

Luc Mongeau

Analyst

Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. It's great to be with you again to share the continued progress we're making in building a competitive, profitable and trusted leader in the global cannabis market. The second quarter was one of our strongest to date, reflecting real measurable progress driven by our continued disciplined focus on fundamentals. Q2 highlights included continued momentum in our Canadian adult-use cannabis business, consistent growth in our Canadian medical cannabis business and a stronger and significantly healthier balance sheet. Together, these actions give me confidence in our ability to sustain progress and deliver results for quarters to come. Turning to our Canadian adult-use cannabis business. Net revenue increased 30% year-over-year in Q2, driven by demand for our Claybourne infused pre-rolls and our new All-In-One vapes from Tweed and 7ACRES. Stronger relationships with Canadian boards, large accounts and independent retailers drove continued distribution gains, including a 20% year-over-year distribution increase amongst Alberta independent retailers. We also improved our service levels with on-time, in-full rates across key accounts, reinforcing our reliability with retail partners. For the 6 months period ending September 30, 2025, revenue is up 37% compared to the same period last year. This growth reflects the renewed momentum of our adult-use cannabis business following the actions taken earlier this year to tighten our product portfolio, streamline execution with boards and retailers and refine our sales model. Looking ahead, we're building on this momentum with additional Claybourne innovation, new genetics across our core flower portfolio and PRJ brands and plans to reach a broader group of consumers later this year. We're also elevating our cultivation standards, including manual and refined post-ARBT processes to deliver superior flower, ensuring consumers experience the very best of what Canopy has to offer. In our Canadian medical cannabis business,…

Thomas Stewart

Analyst

Thank you, Luc, and good morning, everyone. I am proud of our disciplined execution, including stronger financial performance, rigorous cost-saving initiatives, a significantly deleveraged balance sheet and sustained cash flow improvements. Our adjusted EBITDA loss narrowed significantly year-over-year, driven by growth in the Canadian cannabis business, along with lower SG&A expenses and efficiency gains. As a result of the progress made, we have eliminated the conditions that once raised substantial doubt about the company's ability to continue as a going concern. This is a significant accomplishment for Canopy Growth. We had $298 million of cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2025, which exceeded debt balances by $70 million. During Q2, we prepaid USD 50 million on our senior secured term loan, capturing roughly USD 6.5 million in annualized interest savings. As a reminder, the company has no significant debt maturities prior to September 2027. Moving to our detailed segment results and starting with cannabis. Q2 cannabis net revenue was $51 million, up 12% compared to a year ago. This growth was led by the Canadian adult-use business, up 30% year-over-year, primarily driven by strong consumer demand for our Claybourne infused pre-rolls and our new Tweed All-In-One vape offerings. Canada Medical also continued to perform well, up 17% from the prior year, supported by growth in patient registrations, larger order volumes and a broader assortment of products on our Spectrum Therapeutics store. International cannabis sales underperformed during Q2, decreasing 39% from the prior year, which was driven by supply challenges. While we expect this decline in sales to improve in the back half of the year, we are proactively identifying opportunities to mitigate the near-term impact on revenue and preserve our focus on consolidated profitability. Cannabis gross margin in Q2 was 31%, down year-over-year, but up sequentially from 24%…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The first question comes from Bill Kirk at ROTH Capital Partners.

William Kirk

Analyst

Luc, you talked about the supply chain challenges impacting international. I know you mentioned quality standards. But what specifically do you have to change to reopen that pipeline? And is the solution going to be more costly than the prior product pass into the German market?

Luc Mongeau

Analyst

Thank you for the question. Let me just give you a bit more context on this. So I've been in the business with 9 months. We pretty much started the transformation on the organization on day 1. I'm thrilled overwhelmingly with everything that's happening in the business, and we see it in the results today. So we're driving growth in Canadian medical and adult-use business. Margin is improving sequentially. Cost control, we're well ahead of objective, of targets and chasing for more of supply chain, is improving. As I said, Europe, sadly, I'm disappointed, and I thought we would be ahead in the transformation. That being said, we're on it. We've moved to, as I mentioned, a daily management oversight of the situation. We're retooling the route to market end-to-end, and we're making significant progress. Let me get now to the specific of your question. So we're retooling to a place where we will be able to satisfy European demand for the foreseeable future from our Canadian GMP facilities. So Tom, please feel free to jump in while I'm done. But I do not see any increases in the cost of the flower that we will be providing to Europe. So we should be able to achieve superior margin there in the quarters to come. And as we -- I see us -- the outlook for me is a much stronger position as we exit the fiscal year. So Tom, anything to add?

Thomas Stewart

Analyst

No, I think the only other thing I would say, Bill, is there's not a lot of additional investment. This is about execution with the assets that we have today. So we also need to make sure we're -- we have a proper supply coming out of kickern. But overall, this is a story of execution, and Luc and I are managing this quite closely.

Luc Mongeau

Analyst

Absolutely. And if I may add, as you can see by the amount of time we're spending on this, this is extremely important to us, and we're extremely close to situation. We're expanding the number of strains we are growing for Europe, which allows us to broaden our portfolio of products significantly. At the same time, we are broadening our distribution retail offering in Europe, which as well will open up the market for us quite significantly.

William Kirk

Analyst

And then, Tom, the ATM was used pretty aggressively in 2Q. Can you talk about the decision to use it now and in that size? And then given the magnitude in the quarter, how should we think about issuance going forward? Is it done?

Thomas Stewart

Analyst

Yes. So I would say, Bill, we're continuously evaluating our capital requirements and funding strategies to ensure we have an optimal capital structure and that balances cost efficiency with financial flexibility. You're aware, we launched the new program at the end of August. Ultimately, for us, we want to make sure we have that optionality in the market. But I think it'd be -- it wouldn't be appropriate to speculate on how it would be used. We have the program in place to the extent we need to draw on it, but we're active prudently with those proceeds.

Operator

Operator

The next question comes from Aaron Grey at Alliance Global Partners.

Aaron Grey

Analyst

First question for me. I just wanted to double back a bit on international. I know we've talked about it in the past. I just want to bring it up again in terms of your current supply chain. Are they still happy with some reliance on third-party products? Obviously, you guys have some of your own product, you can also export internationally. Do you feel like there's any need to increase the verticality that you have to supply the international markets because of some of the supply chain issues? Or do you feel like there's still a lot of opportunity to find quality product to sufficiently meet the potential demand in international markets?

Luc Mongeau

Analyst

Yes. Some of our -- thank you for the question, Aaron. Some of the challenges came from flower sourced out of Portugal. So we're out of this right now. As I said earlier, we have plenty of capacity within our own GMP -- Canadian GMP facilities. So we're confident that we will be able to supply from our own source grown flower. We're not writing off having third-party flower in the future. But right now, we're really retooling the entire route to market with our own grown flower, which we have enough capacity for the foreseeable future.

Aaron Grey

Analyst

Okay. Great. Second, you made some nice progress on the profitability. And you mentioned continued progress towards positive EBITDA. Any updates in terms of some of the key levers and timing of when you might expect to get to profitability? I know it's something that you guys have stopped doing in terms of specific time lines, but fair to say you'd be disappointed if you didn't achieve it in some time of calendar 2026, your fiscal year either back half or front half of '27.

Thomas Stewart

Analyst

I would say, Aaron, we're controlling what we can control. And right now, the cost savings measures we're taking, we know will empower us to get to an improved adjusted EBITDA performance. I think it's too early to speculate at this point in terms of when that would be. But I think as you can see from the results, this has been our strongest quarter, while albeit a loss, it's our narrowest loss that we've had to date in my recent memory. So I think your -- the changes we're making in the organization is going to fully support that. And we'll keep pushing as much as we can here.

Luc Mongeau

Analyst

Yes. If I may add on top of this, positive adjusted EBITDA is our main and remains our main priority. That's why we're over-indexing and really retooling Europe to make sure we fire on all cylinders.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] The next question comes from Frederico Gomes at ATB Capital Markets.

Frederico Yokota Gomes

Analyst

First question, just given the growth that you're seeing in your cannabis platform, the outlook for an adult-use, Canadian medical, international medical as well, how are you looking at your capacity right now? Do you foresee any need to invest an additional capacity, I guess, in the near future, like meaningful investments if the business keeps growing?

Luc Mongeau

Analyst

Thank you for the question. As I mentioned, we're doing smart investment to really unlock yield and quality of the flower that we're growing in our own facilities. We've looked at this large and wide. We're confident with limited investment that we can meet the demand and meet the growth targets that we have. Tom?

Thomas Stewart

Analyst

Yes. Thanks for the question, Fred. Yes, we believe our footprint, primarily with our cultivation in Kickern is sufficient to meet our needs. A lot of the focus and investment that we're making is really to improve our yield and the quality of our flower coming out of that facility, but we wouldn't expect a significant amount of additional capital investment needed to meet the demand. So I think it's -- again, it's executing with the assets that we have and improving utilization across the board.

Frederico Yokota Gomes

Analyst

And then just a second question, just on the -- I guess, related to that, balance sheet now in a net cash position. You obviously have access to capital and you're a good position here. But I guess if you could talk about the capital allocation priorities that you have now that you have no significantly reduced debt.

Thomas Stewart

Analyst

Yes. So from my view, Fred, the $300 million of cash with no near-term debt obligations, it really provides further optionality for us when it comes to evaluating our capital structure and evaluating potential investment opportunities to grow and strengthen our business. The cash also provides us with flexibility to capitalize on these potential opportunities, but also mitigate risks as market conditions fluctuate. As we all know, cannabis is a highly volatile space. So I think for right now, we're evaluating potential accretive options that are out there. But ultimately, we want to make sure we remain resilient and stabilize this company and focus on the business that we have today.

Operator

Operator

The next question comes from Pablo Zuanic at Zuanic & Associates.

Pablo Zuanic

Analyst

Luc, I will ask my two questions upfront. One, on the vape launch. I mean, obviously, the Claybourne launching pre-rolls has been very successful. Can you give more color in terms of the vape launch? Is it just in All-In-One? Or are you also planning in 510 cartridges -- are we talking All-In-Ones just in distillates or also live resin or live rosin, liquid diamonds? If you can just give more color on how you think about the category, especially in terms of room for innovation and also the price competition there. There's been a bit of a race to the bottom, it seems on All-In-Ones. That's in terms of vape. In terms of -- my second question is more in terms of the U.S. business. I know that you've said, look, the U.S. is more of a long-term opportunity, and I understand that. But it would help if you can give an update in terms of where things stand with Canopy USA, especially in terms of any help you had to give to Acreage in terms of balance sheet or guarantees. I think in the past, the company bought debt from AFC Gamma. I don't know what happened recently in the June quarter or September quarter in terms of help Acreage operate, especially from a balance sheet and cash flow perspective.

Luc Mongeau

Analyst

Hope you are doing well. Let's start with the vapes and Tom will jump in for the U.S. So we're thrilled with the early results we're getting with our All-In-One. So as I mentioned, we launched Tweed, 7acres. We did really well. We actually ran out of stock. So we had to accelerate replenishment of first wave. As I mentioned, we're launching -- we're about to launch Claybourne in all-in-one vapes as a first entry. We're very encouraged by the gross margins that we're able to achieve with these products. So we're putting out there product of superior quality. So we're pricing them appropriately. And they've been margin accretive for us. As it comes to the full spectrum of live resin and so on distillate and liquid diamonds and everything. There's more developments to -- that will come there. We're committed to being a leader in All-In-One vapes. It is a key market, key growing market. So more news to come there and make sure to try the new Claybourne All-In-Ones as they come out. I was able to sample them this week. And it's what we stand for, superior elevated experiences with quality products, and those deliver on all of that. Tom, do you want to give some insights about the U.S.?

Thomas Stewart

Analyst

Yes, sure. So Pablo, a couple of points in your U.S. question there. So there are no guarantees between Canopy Growth and Canopy USA. So Canopy USA is an independently run and managed enterprise. They did have new financing over the summer from their lender, and the team has been working diligently to deploy that capital in the areas where they see the highest return. Overall, their focus now is on execution and really bringing the 3 companies together and executing well in the U.S. space. But to be clear, there's no funding new or otherwise with Canopy USA and Canopy Growth.

Operator

Operator

This concludes Canopy Growth's Second Quarter Fiscal 2026 Financial Results Conference Call. A replay of this conference call will be available until February 5, 2026, and can be accessed following the instructions provided in the company's press release issued earlier today. Canopy Growth's Investor Relations team will be available to answer additional questions. Thank you for attending today's call.