Jonathan Thayer
Analyst · Decade Capital
Thank you, Mayo. Before we review our earnings for the quarter, I'd like to expand on the comment that we shared with you during our last call regarding the February ice storm in Texas and its impact on our first quarter earnings. As you'll recall, in early February, a cold front moved into Texas causing temperatures to fall as much as 60 degrees over a 24-hour period. The freezing temperatures, coupled with winds in excess of 35 miles per hour led to below 0 wind chills across the state. As a result, roughly 8,000 megawatts of generation unexpectedly tripped, while load demand increased substantially, resulting in price spikes as high as $3,000 per megawatt hour. Across much of ERCOT, this severe weather event negatively impacted many generators and load-serving entities, and we experienced losses on both fronts. Before we discuss the impact on each segment, I'd like to highlight that based on forecasted load obligations, generation availability and hedges, our portfolio was essentially flat. For perspective, we serve approximately 7% of the total load in ERCOT, which is supplied by owning contracted generation. As you know, we own 1,100 megawatts of generation in the region, which unfortunately experienced ice-induced outages, and were unavailable to hedge NewEnergy load. In addition, actual load realized was more than twice our forecasted demand, and we had to purchase power in the realtime market at peak prices. On a collective basis, this event reduced our earnings by approximately $40 million, pretax. Importantly, we will learn from this event and have refined our hedging and operating approach. We've made freeze-protection investments and adjusted operating procedures at our facilities. In addition, we are further pricing in extreme load events into our cost calculations for customer load during the winter months in ERCOT. While this event proved a headwind for our 2011 earnings objectives, our earnings range contemplates the potential for these types of events. Accordingly, we are affirming our previously stated 2011 earnings guidance. Let's now turn to Slide 9 for a review of our earnings by segment. As Mayo mentioned, our first quarter 2011 adjusted earnings were $0.63 per share. As you may recall, our adjusted earnings include noncash mark-to-market gains and losses that service hedges of customer and generation positions. This past quarter, we recorded a mark-to-market timing loss of approximately $0.13 per share. These noncash mark-to-market results were fluctuated on a quarterly basis as underlying commodity prices change. Excluding these mark-to-market timing losses, our adjusted earnings would've been $0.76 per share. Looking at our results by segment. BGE reported adjusted earnings of $0.39 per share for the first quarter of 2011, up from $0.32 per share in the first quarter of 2010. This increase is primarily due to higher transmission revenues and the reversal and deferral of 2010 storm-related costs, which will be recovered in future periods as outlined in the detailed rate case order we received in March. Our Generation segment reported adjusted earnings of $0.20 per share for the first quarter of 2011, down from $0.44 per share in the first quarter of 2010. Approximately $0.06 of this decrease is attributable to the extreme weather event in Texas. The remaining variance is primarily the result of lower realized prices on our generation output and higher operating expenses associated with the recently acquired generation assets. Our NewEnergy segment reported an adjusted loss of $0.08 per share for the first quarter of 2011, as compared to adjusted earnings of $0.54 per share for the first quarter of 2010. This year-over-year variance is due primarily to the timing of certain contract assignments related to our divested international commodities operation, which resulted in a loss of $0.24 per share. In addition, our earnings were impacted by lower realized margins and the extreme weather event in Texas, which resulted in losses of $0.11 and $0.08 per share, respectively. Turning to Slide 10. As you can see on this slide in this weak commodity-priced environment, we are hedging at a more measured pace than our industry peers. Our fleet is 73% hedged for 2012, and we remain comfortable with this profile, as we expect dark spreads and heat rates to widen as we get closer to delivery. Over the first quarter, the 2012 forward strip for power prices increased slightly, and heat rates expanded, while dark spreads contracted as international coal prices and demand increased. The net effect of these movements negatively impacted the value of our open position. Looking forward, due to investments made to comply with the Maryland Healthy Air Act, our generation footprint is relatively advantaged with respect to pending and future federal, environmental and climate regulation. As new federal regulations level the playing field, we are poised to benefit as coal generation will be forced to comply or retire. The range of retirement estimates vary. Our own estimate is currently 50 gigawatts across the United States. We're also seeing signs of recovering industrial demand. Another factor which will impact our future earnings will be the release of the 2014, 2015 capacity auction on May 13. As you can see, we've slightly revised our capacity revenue forecast lower, as we have refined our capacity expectations. To the extent we are too conservative, we will be happy to capture the unexpected upside to this forecast. Let us now turn to Slide 11 to review the earnings of our NewEnergy segment. Aside from the extreme weather event in Texas, our NewEnergy segment made progress during the quarter, and remains on target to achieve our full year plan. Recent successes, like our deal with the Department of State, demonstrated our ability to sell multiple products and services to customers. Given our diverse client base and the potential to market to our current total of approximately 300,000 customers, achieving modest success in this front could yield meaningful returns for our shareholders. Our customer power and gas outlook remains consistent with the forecast provided during our last earnings call. Our Upstream Gas gross margin forecast remains consistent with what we've previously shared with you. During the quarter, gas and oil prices modestly improved. Respectively, higher gas and oil prices can lead to related increases in expected drilling and production rates. Accordingly, higher commodity prices and improved volumes can provide the potential for our gross margin forecast to improve. Aside from these opportunities, we continue to focus our unified sales force on providing our customers with other energy-related products and services beyond the commodity sale. Achievements during the first quarter are testimony to the fact that our customers service and solution strategy is working. Turning to Slide 12. Let me conclude by reviewing our earnings guidance for 2011 and 2012. As Mayo mentioned, we are maintaining our previously disclosed stand-alone guidance ranges of $3.10 to $3.40 per share for 2011 and $2.40 to $2.70 per share for 2012. At BGE, we continue to expect to earn between $0.60 and $0.80 per share in 2011. In 2012, we're maintaining our forecast of $0.85 to $1.05 per share. This range assumes that BGE files a rate case in the second half of 2011. Given our pending merger with Exelon, the timing of this rate case may change. Any change in rate case timing would have an impact on our 2012 guidance range. Our Generation earnings guidance range for 2011 remains $0.80 to $1 per share. While our earnings were negatively impacted by the extreme weather event in Texas, our earnings forecast take tail-risk events like this into account. Looking forward to 2012, we continue to forecast $0.15 to $0.35 per share. While also negatively impacted by the Texas events, we continue to expect our NewEnergy segment to earn between $0.90 and $1.10 per share in 2011 and $1.25 to $1.45 per share in 2012. Given our success in recent wholesale load auctions and expected higher realized margins during the balance of 2011, we remain comfortable with these forecast. Lastly, as we look beyond 2012, we continue to expect earnings in a stand-alone basis to improve to more than $3 per share. With that, I'd like to turn the call over to the operator for questions. Operator?