Earnings Labs

Cross Country Healthcare, Inc. (CCRN)

Q2 2021 Earnings Call· Sun, Aug 8, 2021

$10.24

-0.58%

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good afternoon everyone and welcome to Cross Country Healthcare's Second Quarter 2021 Earnings Conference Call. Please be advised that this call is being recorded and a replay of this webcast will be available on the company's website. Details for accessing the audio replay can be found in the company earnings release issued this afternoon. At the conclusion of the prepared remarks, I will open the lines for questions. I would now like to turn the call over to Mr. Bill Burns. Cross Country Healthcare's Chief Financial Officer. Thank you. And. Please go ahead, sir.

William Burns

Management

Thank you. Good afternoon everyone and welcome to Cross Country Healthcare second quarter 2021 earnings call. I'm joined today by our Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Kevin Clark; as well as Buffy White, Group President of Workforce Solutions and Services; and John Martins, Group's President of Delivery. Also joining us today is Pamela Young, Division President of our most recent acquisition Cross Country Workforce Solutions Group, welcome Pamela. Today's call will include a discussion of our financial results for the second quarter of 2021 and our outlook for the third quarter. A copy of our earnings press release is available on our website at crosscountryhealthcare.com. Please note that certain statements made on this call may constitute forward-looking statements. These statements reflect the company's current beliefs based upon information currently available to it. As noted in our press release, forward-looking statements can vary materially from actual results and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including those contained in the company's 2020 annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, as well as in other filings with the SEC. The company does not intend to update guidance or any of its forward-looking statements prior to the next earnings release. Additionally, we reference non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA or adjusted earnings per share. Such non-GAAP financial measures are provided as additional information and should not be considered substitutes for or superior to financial measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. More information related to these non-GAAP measures is contained in our press release. Also during this call, we may refer to pro forma or normalized numbers pertaining to our most recent acquisition as though the results were included or excluded from the periods presented. With that I will now turn the call over to our Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Kevin Clark.

Kevin Clark

Management

Thanks, Bill. And thank you to everyone for joining us this afternoon. Before I get into the business results, I'd like to start by welcoming Pamela Young to our call this quarter. Pam was the CEO and Founder of our most recent acquisition Workforce Solutions Group and entrepreneurial women led business and she brings a wealth of industry experience to our company. As our first acquisition since my return it was important to me that we were very deliberate in identifying a company that not only has a strong track record for growth, but also would be a great cultural fit. We are highly encouraged by the team of talented individuals who joined Cross Country as well as the trajectory of this business and we believe it will be a platform for continued growth as we enter the home care market in a more meaningful way. This acquisition aligns with our strategy of following the patient and delivering quality clinicians across the entire continuum of care thereby allowing our clients to deliver on their mission of improving population health and delivering care to disadvantaged or economically challenged communities. Turning to the business. A robust demand environment, coupled with solid execution allowed us to once again exceed expectations for both revenue and profitability, despite the pressure from declining fill rates receding from their COVID peaks. We again managed to expand the number of healthcare professionals on assignment throughout the quarter with volumes up sequentially in every business. Consolidated revenue for the second quarter of $331.8 million represented another milestone for Cross Country reaching a new all-time high for revenue in a single quarter. Adjusted EBITDA of $24.3 million also exceeded the high end of our guidance, representing an adjusted EBITDA margin of 7.3%. As expected our adjusted EBITDA margin pulled back…

William Burns

Management

Thanks, Kevin. For the second quarter Cross Country continued on its trajectory of improved performance with both revenue and profitability, significantly higher than the prior year and well above our guidance ranges. In addition to the strong performance we consummated our first acquisition in several years and secured attractive terms for new subordinated financing. We believe the new $100 million term loan, not only brings a strong partner into our financing structure but also create some additional firepower for future investments. Consolidated revenue was $331.8 million, up 50% over the prior year and 1% sequentially. As Kevin mentioned, revenue was driven by a combination of both higher bill rates as well as an increase in professionals on assignment across most of our business. Turning to Nurse and Allied revenue was $316.2 million representing 95% of our consolidated revenue, as compared to the prior year. Revenue for the segment was up 58% with approximately 63% of the increase attributable to an increase in billable hours. Sequentially, the segment was up 1% due to an increase in the billable hours as well as the impact from the acquisition of WSJ. Average bill rates were up roughly 16% over the prior year, down more than 12% sequentially primarily due to the impact from Rapid Response orders related to the pandemic. Bill rates within our Travel Nurse business were down 15% sequentially primarily due to the decline in Rapid Response orders for COVID and the continued efforts to normalize our rates for clients. Throughout the pandemic, we've worked closely with our clients flexing bill rates up and down as appropriate to ensure that we can provide the clinical staff they need while COVID cases seem to be on the rise, driven by the new variant. We continue to expect a further sequential decline in…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And our first question comes from Brian Tanquilut with Jefferies. And your line is now open.

Brian Tanquilut

Analyst

I guess my question is on the comment you made about your expectation for rates going forward. I mean it sounds like with Delta picking up hospitalizations picking up and just broader demand for the hospitals. You're remaining high and even the publicly traded hospital saying that they're still using a lot of contract labor. Is this just conservatism or is there something you're seeing quarter-to-date as it relates to bill rates?

Kevin Clark

Management

Yes. Hi, Brian. Good question. Look, the one thing that's been interesting about this summer as we've seen the market change and shift almost on a daily basis and we've seen the demand go up almost hour to hours. So it is a very fluid situation as we all know through the country. What we're seeing right now. Our regional spikes especially in states like, Florida and Texas and throughout the Southeast and in those markets we're seeing bill rates again begin to spike. The broad market has also come back. Of course, in a sense the decline in COVID from the first quarter and those bill rates obviously have declined as we called out. I would reaffirm that we think that the overall bill rates are going to remain higher than pre-COVID and I think there is going to be some noise as perhaps the delta variant spikes through the next few months.

Brian Tanquilut

Analyst

Got it. And then I guess my follow-up on the flip side of the recruitment side. I mean it's obvious that we got some nurses to come out of the woodwork and work travel nursing during the pandemic, are you seeing a reversal of that yet as it relates to your ability to recruit nurses?

Kevin Clark

Management

Yes, not all start that and maybe I'll throw it over to John as well. I mean Cross Country over the past 2.5 years. I mean we are coming out of the pandemic with I think flying colors. 2.5 years in terms of our digital transformation. I think we've become the number one company for talent attraction. We've instituted a lot of different technology, to be really good at acquiring the candidates that we need for our clients, as you point out, first time travelers are up significantly this year. That trend continue through the second quarter, I think Cross Country has clearly become the Company that healthcare professionals are turning to as well as large hospital systems to partner through this pandemic and now the delta Variance. So I don't think so, but John, do you want to add to that.

John Martins

Analyst

Yes, sure. Kevin, I think you covered it pretty thoroughly. But I would say one of the things we're seeing, Brian, is that our renewal rates have been held steady throughout the pandemic and is still have been. And so that's indication that we're still keeping those conditions, as well as Kevin said, we've had an increase in first time travelers Cross Country, so we've definitely done that, and it also as Kevin also mentioned and calling out just our marketing team has done an incredible job of creating more leads for us and that's really helped us to help our producers bringing in more clinicians to help to supply to or hospitals.

Brian Tanquilut

Analyst

That's awesome. Thank you, guys. Congrats again.

Operator

Operator

And our next question comes from Kevin Fischbeck with Bank of America. And your line is now open.

Kevin Fischbeck

Analyst · Bank of America. And your line is now open.

I guess the labor constraints is something that the bunch of the companies have complained about and they're seeing pressure on if varying degrees. I guess the companies who are more optimistic about this, getting better in the back half 0.2. The supplemental benefits, unemployment expiring in September. Do you guys think that that's going to be an impact of supply and potentially hurt the demand for your services and any your service lines. And if so, which ones maybe most at risk?

Kevin Clark

Management

Yes, I'll start debt and I'll ask Buffy to comment as well. Look we have Kevin we've seen exploring demand. Right. We've just seen demand increase in every specialty. The impact of the subsidy from the federal government on CNA's and the step down professional areas is an area that does concern us because quarters are so high right now. So I think it would be viewed as a big positive. If that supply comes back into the healthcare marketplace. We need it and we have thousands and thousands of unfilled jobs. Buffy, you might want to add to that.

Buffy White

Analyst · Bank of America. And your line is now open.

Yes, certainly. So I think at this point. Clients see the criticality to have a sound Workforce Solution strategy. The need for contingent staffing really is not going to go away, they need the ability to flex. So albeit, a lot of facilities and systems are trying to rebuild our core staff and we mentioned that the benefit there is we do have an integrated solution, where we can help them with their contingent search their RPO recruitment process outsourcing. There is always going to need to be a level of contingent staffing. So we've really taken a position to consult on what is that optimal contingent staffing, what the percent of contingent staffing against their FTE and salary has cost as it pertains to their patient care revenue. So I think those insights along with the business intelligence and analytics we can provide. We help establish what is the right level of contingent staffing. So again it gives them that nimble workforce moving forward to manage to the seasonality of the flu in the different cycles that they're seeing. But I do think that heading into these next couple of quarters, we're seeing some of that mix. They're still going to see high demand because of COVID variance and because of some of the indirect results of COVID and we're uniquely positioned to fill them.

Kevin Fischbeck

Analyst · Bank of America. And your line is now open.

Okay, great. I guess it looks like a couple of times that the COVID is starting to come back in certain markets. I guess what does your guidance assume for COVID in the back half of the year and is it right to assume that if COVID does spike again that it would be upside to the guidance or is there any mitigating factor anything that would make another spike that the same way that drove the upside last year.

Kevin Clark

Management

Well, good question. I mean we don't have a crystal ball of course. We've done the best possible job with the data that we have to forecast our guidance, we feel we have the right guidance range, but Bill, maybe you want to add some thinking to there.

William Burns

Management

Yes, sure. Kevin, how are you. And this also goes to some of the question that Brian was asking as well about rates. So what we are expecting is that as we start this quarter bill rates will decline sequentially as they did throughout the entire second quarter month over month we saw the Travel Nurse bill rates coming down, what we've got modeled in is that they level off coming in from the month of July. So not a further continued decline off of where we started the quarter, but obviously a decline over the second quarter. So that factoring into a degree that there is some leveling off in there and that some of these COVID assignments will create a likely uplift in some of the bill rates as we go toward the latter part of the quarter, but we are obviously a month. And so it really comes down to. I think the mix and how many orders, we are able to fill of these COVID spike from the variant that could drive a different outcome for the bill rate and for revenue, but for now for what we've modeled in is kind of a stable bill rate throughout the third quarter.

Kevin Fischbeck

Analyst · Bank of America. And your line is now open.

Okay, thanks. And we just last question, you mentioned that the local business was down 4%. I think that was a revenue number, is it mostly due to pricing. What was the volume number there. I guess why isn't local seeing the same kind of strong broad-based demand at the other services are seeing and I guess, we always kind of wonder any impact there between the sites is nearly is what you've closed the consolidated versus areas we can consolidate effect?

Kevin Clark

Management

Yes, maybe I'll start there and Bill can weigh-in as well. I mean, look we're seeing big demand on the local marketplace but two things, one, interestingly, you asked the question about CNA's and patient care assistance in the step down professional areas that has been an impact on our local business in the sense that the labor supply there is even more constrained right. And the second piece I would say there Kevin is also that division was doing especially in the first quarter, a lot of business providing vaccinated some screeners to testing facilities and that business is really wound down. So, those two factors in the decline fill rates which you noted are really what are contributing to kind of what was relatively a flat quarter if you take the fill rate into consideration. Bill, you might want to add to that?

William Burns

Management

I think you answered it perfectly, I'd just add some color on the year-over-year. So if you remember back to what we saw last year during COVID our local business really was the hardest hit as kind of hospitals were shutting down and furloughing workers. So when you look at the year-over-year on our local basis, the volumes were up double digits. So while sequentially they're up about 1% on a year-over-year basis our local business was up about 13%. So despite the fact that we've seen pullbacks and difficulties in filling cylinders. We are obviously still inching forward on growing the headcount assignment there.

Operator

Operator

And our next question comes from A.J. Rice with Credit Suisse. And your line is now open.

A.J. Rice

Analyst · Credit Suisse. And your line is now open.

Thanks. Hi, everybody. Couple of quick questions here. I know you've given us sort of the aggregate trend and what you expect and what you're seeing in bill rates. When you zero in on those Delta hotspots and seeing some marginal demand coming in there are those having the same premium rates in those situations that you saw in the other areas of COVID hotspots previously or are those more normalized rates?

Kevin Clark

Management

Yes. Good question. We're seeing in those specific areas spikes up in the bill rate which are closer to what we saw in Q1 than what we've seen over the course of Q2, so we are seeing some higher bill rates above where kind of the median bill rate has been because those areas are being severely impacted in terms of supply, but, Buffy may be, it would be good to provide a little color around some of the markets that in addition to what I said earlier, Texas, Florida. The Southeast, but there, there's some interesting insights we can provide.

Buffy White

Analyst · Credit Suisse. And your line is now open.

Certainly. So, definitely we're seeing it in Florida. The Southeast is one of the highest areas we're starting to see more in the Central region, Texas, in some of the states just north also starting to see it in California, and prior it was maybe Q2 you saw a lot of ICU, med-surg tele, we are seeing increase in AR. And just given the timing of COVID, we're still seeing L&D activity. There are hospitals continuing on with our services and elective services. So we're still seeing that demand. But we're really facing upcoming what we typically see is the flu season. So now we are back to facing pandemic where you got potential flu, you have winter season you have holidays coming. So there is a need to secure staff through that period of time, plus the unknown of COVID and where we're seeing that. We're monitoring all of the infection rates the hospitalizations that just in the last two weeks has increased by 79% across the nation. So I do suspect that we're going to see some more demand there and we're continuing to monitor. So that we're working on our sourcing pipelines.

A.J. Rice

Analyst · Credit Suisse. And your line is now open.

And then if you parse out the same, the other way. So it seems like there is still in fact increasing and fairly robust demand for the non-COVID placements you're seeing out there. I'd be interested to know. A, if you have sense of what's driving that. Do you think that nurses coming out of the pandemic or taken time off to start or expand families are you seeing an increase in retirees with those types of nurses. Are there other things that are causing that. I know we've got some pick back up in deferred procedures. But I'm just curious what you're hearing with regard to that. And then given how tight that non-COVID demand seems to be or how robust. Are you see in rates on that side of it increase at a faster than traditional inflationary rate of increase when you parse that out the COVID aspect of it.

Kevin Clark

Management

Let me tackle the last part first. The non-COVID bill rates to Bill's earlier comment, have been steadily declining and we don't see, we see them at a premium to where from a pre-COVID perspective is, but we don't see a meaningful spike in those non-COVID bill rates. And to answer your question, the issue with supply is the fatigue in the turnover and the burn out that the pandemic late on the whole supply and now with Delta worsening. These are big strains on the marketplace, but we're also seeing from the pandemic a substantial pent-up demand for example, some of our children's hospitals have what we think about is triple headwinds. There is the typical acute needs and trauma and injuries. But then there's preventive care a lot of kids were not provided care during what could be the pandemic and now the third factor that's really kind of creating a lot of shortages for HCPs demand side. Is this, respiratory sinus and flu like symptoms that the young people are getting in a period of time where most aren't vaccinated.

Operator

Operator

And our next question comes from Tobey Sommer with Truist Securities. Your line is now open.

Tobey Sommer

Analyst · Truist Securities. Your line is now open.

Could you bridge a couple of variables that we see is key to hitting that 8% EBITDA margin. Namely, I'm kind of thinking of retracing some of the gross margin compression during this pandemic and then getting SG&A leverage out of the revamp in real estate investments in tech in other areas. Thanks.

Kevin Clark

Management

Yes, thanks Toby. Yes, look, I mean in terms of our 8% as we said in our earnings script we're reaffirming. We think we have a path to get 8% by the end of next year. And that's on the back of the substantial digital transformation that we have underway. We're spending on an annual or investing in an annual basis $12 million to $15 million in CapEx, we substantially upgraded the tools throughout the enterprise, which our employees use as we called out. We're seeing tenured recruiters with substantially high double-digit improvement in terms of their book of business as a result of working in a modern innovative infrastructure. So we feel really confident about that. The other dollars that we're spending aside from infrastructure are about the whole candidate experience, right. We are creating an experience for candidates, so that any healthcare professional over the course of our digital transformation will be able to, if they can't already look for a job with their iPhone and in very few swipes find the job that they are interested in, submit their credentials an interview in minutes if not the same day. And all of that acceleration of our algorithm and compressing the business process and speeding up the hiring process for our customers. We think dramatically improves our operating leverage as a company and the efficiency that we can bring to the marketplace. Couple that with we just closed our first major transaction since 2017, the first under my watch this wonderful company Workforce Solutions Group. It has a higher gross margin profile than our overall business. It's as we called out the business has doubled over the last 12 months. It's in an exciting marketplace. Cross Country Healthcare today is the only major company that offers nursing allied…

Pamela Young

Analyst · Truist Securities. Your line is now open.

Sure. Thank you, Kevin. We provide clinical and non-clinical Temporary Staffing RPO and direct hire search to a diverse client base that includes the elderly and others that are in economically challenged and underserved communities. We also support market specific health systems, our model initially targeted specific population and business sector in California. However, we have successfully expand that model throughout the West, Midwest and the Northeast and our partnership now with Cross Country has enabled us to support clients from coast to coast. So we're very excited about that. Our MSO model is the first in the industry and we essentially, assume the responsibility for delivering the clinical and non-clinical, temporary staffing of large systems across a wide range of specialties. And I think one key differentiator between our MSO model and the MSP model is that there are fewer suppliers and additionally we do offer a broader range of services within that model. It's similar to loan growth versus travelers has a brief overview of our organization.

Tobey Sommer

Analyst · Truist Securities. Your line is now open.

Thank you very much. What are you hearing from customers about Nurse retirements earlier on the call, it was kind of mentioned that clinicians came out of the woodwork to contribute to fighting the pandemic, we saw some pretty significant data I think about excess retirements above what would be a normal trend in the first quarter, so wondering what hospitals are saying sorry about the background?

Kevin Clark

Management

Yes, it's a great question. I think one of the mega trends that we're seeing though which counterbalances some of the supply constraints. The turnover, the burn out people leaving is a greater adoption of temporary staffing as a career choice. And the evidence there is the first time travelers that we've seen all year as part of our workforce. So we think that that's an important component and I think the flexibility of being able to work in states. For example, the State of California is the highest in salary average in United States, it's also the largest state $120,000 the average Nurse makes on a per year basis in their states like New York, which are about $90,000 a year, et cetera. So these are attractive compensation benefits and having the flexibility to work when and where you want in the environment that you weren't we think bodes well for Cross Country Healthcare what we provide. I'd also say that we have created a much stronger value proposition to healthcare systems through the pandemic and now the spike where they recognize. They need a partner like Cross Country to stand with them to help supply the labor and redistributed from one part of the country to where it's needed most. So it's our journey is becoming the best in class around talent attraction, talent acquisitions being able to nurture talent pools for our customers, being able to have just in time Staffing or direct hire or RPO and all those services, we think will be attractive, especially to what is now mostly millennial healthcare professionals, especially in the nursing grow. I don't know, John, if you have anything you would not want to add on Tobey's question.

John Martins

Analyst · Truist Securities. Your line is now open.

I think you covered it pretty well there again, Kevin, but if anything I would say just obvious that you definitely correct that there's definitely been a burn out fatigue among clinicians and that has caused hospitals to be really short on core staff and I think that was a report you referring to in the first quarter, they came out with higher quits average, and that is something that has definitely affected hospitals and has were the reasons we've seen such an increase in demand for orders in this less previous several months. And so as we continue to attract versus what we're doing is, our clients are looking for us to fill those voids of that core staffing. And as Kevin mentioned, it's a very attractive lifestyle to be a traveler and these nurses that are leaving the core staffing and the industry to get out of bed side full time coming and being able to enjoy a more flexible lifestyle maybe not to work 12 months out of your bedside but to work several assignments a year and be able to then not have to work those assignments the rest of the year. So I do think that we are seeing a uptick in these first time travelers which will benefit the hospitals to have that flexible supply from us.

Operator

Operator

And our final question comes from Kevin Steinke with Barrington Research. And your line is now open.

Kevin Steinke

Analyst

I wanted to follow up with a question on WSG. Bill, I think you mentioned 5 million contribution in the quarter from the acquisition. So is that kind of the run rate we should think about as we move forward in our modeling, I guess, it's also a rapidly growing business. But just kind of any framework you can provide for the revenue contribution. We should be thinking about from that acquisition going forward.

William Burns

Management

Thanks, Kevin. Yes, that's a really good question. I think if you are right. If you take the $5 million in revenue that we called out for, call it 3-ish weeks that we owned WSG and you which turn that into a quarterly number you'd come up with ballpark around $20 million. So I think if you use that as a placeholder in our Q3 guidance. That's a good starting point, but it is a rapidly growing business, and it does Kevin pointed out, it's been doubling over the prior year and even during COVID this business managed to continue to grow in double digit territory and that was not from a COVID bump that was continued expansion of the programs and putting people to work. So they did not have WSG not have the kind of same impact that we might have seen per se in our travel business. So it's really quite impressive that they were actually able to continue to see that kind of growth even during the pandemic, and obviously now that kind of things have stabilized and has been a resumption of healthcare and we've managed to stand up more programs there on a really solid trajectory. So just going one quarter out, I think 20 million is a good place in the holder for now.

Kevin Steinke

Analyst

Okay, thanks, that's helpful. And can you just give us a little bit more of a status update on the education Staffing business in terms of just the mix of what you see clients are doing in terms of fully in classroom versus virtual versus some hybrid sort of model?

William Burns

Management

Sure. Kevin, first of all, we're Cross major education or education business has exceeded our expectations in a very tough market. It's our highest gross margin Staffing business, we've been investing in the business as it's coming out of the pandemic, what's interesting is that school systems are receiving unprecedented levels of funding in the key modalities that we provide, including speed to it is our number one segment as well as healthcare professionals and special education providers all can be delivered either in person or through a virtual offering which powered us through the pandemic with many of our clients in terms of their key orders. So we're very bullish on this segment but John, you might want to provide some additional insight for Kevin on how the business is performing.

John Martins

Analyst

Sure. So definitely Kevin, especially on the mix of where we're seeing in person versus virtual and what we're seeing right now and beginning of fiscal years in person is increasing into this new school year and there is continued demand as well for virtual surfaces is not all the students are going to be able to return to in-person this law. There is definitely still staffing constraints that will continue to pressure schools. If you think about alternative ways to be able to provide for their students as a lot of, we've seen a lot of teachers have resigned also in the last year due to pandemic and the COVID concerns. And so the still part that will have virtual that is going to be very key part of the school season and the other thing we have to consider is now that we're seeing the surge of the Delta variant some schools may change how they operate in the next couple of weeks. So as this third has just started coming in the last couple of weeks, we're going to be paying very close attention and it being constant contact with our schools be how that's going to affect them and how that will change their options of moving from that in person learning to virtual learning.

Kevin Steinke

Analyst

And then just one last question from me. We've obviously talked a lot about the shortages of clinical labor, but as your, out there recruiting for new revenue producing head count in terms of recruiters and account management. Are you seeing any constraints to labor supply there or kind of how hard or is there any difficulty in finding those people?

Kevin Clark

Management

Yes, Kevin. It's a great question. It is a real challenge to find employees, no matter if you're a hospital system or your workforce solutions company or I'm sure Amazon feels the same way. Having said that, we've hired hundreds of new employees this year, our turnover rate has never been lower. And what I'm most excited about are a lot of the revenue producers that we've attracted as well as mid and senior management have come from some of our peers. Cross Country is clearly the Company that employees want to work at. We are a company that prides itself on strong core values and ethical stance throughout the pandemic and all of those things are important, the fact that we have fast becoming the most innovative company in the marketplace that we're investing our capital in our employees, tools and in all this technology to the marketplace makes Cross Country the it company to be at. So although it's a struggle. We've been very successful and we're having terrific success as our employer brand grow substantially in the marketplace.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude the Q&A period. I'll now turn it back over to Kevin Clark for closing remarks.

Kevin Clark

Management

Yes, thank you everyone for joining us this evening. We look forward to updating you again on our third call. Please stay safe everyone.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. And ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.