Jeffrey W. Henderson
Analyst · Goldman Sachs
Thanks, George, and good morning, everyone. This morning, I will review the drivers of fourth quarter and full year performance. Then I'll provide additional detail on our fiscal '14 guidance, including some of our key expectations and underlying assumptions. You can refer to the slide presentation posted on our website as a guide to this discussion. I'll start with consolidated results for the quarter. We reported an 8% increase in non-GAAP earnings per share in our fiscal 2013 fourth quarter versus the prior year's period. This was driven by a robust 11% non-GAAP operating earnings growth, partially offset by a higher tax rate and additional interest expense. Let me go through the rest of the income statement in a little more detail, starting with revenues. Consolidated revenues were down 5% to $25.4 billion, which was better than our expectations. The decline was due to the expiration of the Express Scripts contract at the beginning of Q2 of this fiscal year. Gross margin dollars increased 10%, with a rate up 66 basis points versus prior year. As a result of our strategic initiatives, including our efforts to drive favorable customer and product mix, we have successfully expanded our year-over-year gross margin rate every quarter for the past 3 years. SG&A expenses rose 9% in Q4, driven by recent acquisitions, which comprised 6.1 percentage points of this growth and investments in certain strategic priorities. Due to our continued focus on cost controls and efficiency of our operations, our core SG&A costs were essentially flat versus last year. Our consolidated non-GAAP operating margin rate increased 27 basis points to 1.86%. You will notice that our net interest and other expense came in higher in the fourth quarter than in prior quarters, primarily due to the new $1.3 billion of debt associated with the AssuraMed acquisition. The non-GAAP tax rate for the quarter was about 37% versus the prior year's 36%. Our non-GAAP diluted average shares outstanding were 345 million for the fourth quarter, approximately 4 million favorable to last year. As I indicated in our third quarter earnings call in May, we expected to complete at least $250 million of share repo in the subsequent months. We did accomplish that during Q4, which brought our full year share repurchases to a total of $450 million. We had $400 million remaining on our board-authorized repurchase program at the end of the quarter. During fiscal 2013, we also returned another $353 million to shareholders in the form of dividends. Now let's discuss consolidated cash flows in the balance sheet. We generated $300 million in operating cash flow in the quarter, ending the year with approximately $1.7 billion in cash flow from operations. This was much better than our original expectations, driven by earnings performance, product mix, our continued focus on working capital management and timing. At the end of Q4, we had $1.9 billion in cash in our balance sheet, which includes around $425 million held internationally. During the quarter, we also repaid $300 million for the 5.5% notes that matured in June, leaving our year-end debt balance at $3.9 million. Our working capital days ended the quarter virtually flat versus prior year, with increased days inventory on hand, offset by higher payable days, primarily driven by product and customer mix. Now let's move to segment performance. I'll discuss Pharma first. In line with our expectations, Pharma segment revenues decreased 6% to $22.8 billion due to the expiration of the Express Scripts contract. This decrease was partially offset by revenues from expanded customer relationships. Of particular note, sales to non-bulk customers continued to increase, up over 5% for the period, and contributed close to 70% of Pharma segment revenues. Our generic programs, once again, performed well. And we continue to see continued brand inflation in the high-single digits, about as we expected. Pharma segment profit increased by 11% to $395 million, driven by the overall strong growth in generics and strong performance under our branded pharma contracts. With respect to generics, we did, as expected, see less contribution from new generic launches in this year's quarter versus Q4 of fiscal 2012. Sequentially from Q3, generic deflation moderated slightly to the lower-single digits. Pharma segment profit margin rate increased by 28 basis points compared to the prior year's Q4, a reflection of the strength of our generics programs and our focus on margin expansion, including customer and product mix. In addition, within customer categories, margin expansion in Pharma Distribution was strong across most of our customer classes of trade. Before wrapping up my discussion on Pharma, I want to spend a few moments on Nuclear and then touch on a Pharma-related reporting change. As George mentioned, the challenges stemming from lower forecasted demand from the radiopharmaceutical industry have increased. In conjunction with the preparation of our consolidated year-end financial statements, and as an output from the completion of our annual planning process in June, we recently completed our annual goodwill impairment test. As part of this annual test, we concluded the entire goodwill amount of our Nuclear Pharmacy Services division was impaired, resulting in a noncash impairment charge of $829 million or $799 million net of tax. As background, the majority of the goodwill of Nuclear was acquired through our acquisition of Syncor International Corporation in fiscal 2003. Before the impact of the impairment charge, we had a total of approximately $1 billion of invested capital in nuclear accumulated over the past 12 years. Over that same time, excluding allocated corporate costs, nuclear has contributed almost $1.6 billion in profit to the company and been very margin-accretive to the overall company results. However, as previously disclosed in our second and third quarter 10-Qs, nuclear has been experiencing significant softness in the low-energy diagnostics market. During the second half of fiscal '13, we experienced sustained-volume declines and price erosion for the core low-energy products provided by this division. In addition, we saw reduced sales for some existing high-energy diagnostic products, lower-than-expected adoption of new high-energy products and recent reimbursement development that may adversely impact the future growth of these products. Using this information, we adjusted our outlook and long-term business plans for this division in connection with our annual budgeting process, which we recently concluded. This update resulted in significant reductions in the anticipated future cash flows and estimated fair value for this reporting unit. I should note that this impairment charge does not impact our liquidity, cash flows from operations or compliance with debt covenants. Before I leave our discussion of the Pharma segment, I also want to make you aware of a Pharma-related reporting change going forward. For some time now, we've been reporting bulk and non-bulk revenues and margins. Given that a large portion of our bulk business either has been, or will soon be, removed from -- through the expiration of 2 contracts, bulk margin is no longer a relevant data point for our business. Therefore, beginning in fiscal 2014, we will no longer be breaking out bulk and non-bulk revenue or margin. Our fiscal 2013 10-K will be the last reporting period showing this data. Now moving to the Medical segment performance. Medical revenue growth was up 11% versus last year, an increase of $265 million. The AssuraMed acquisition was the primary driver of revenue growth in the quarter. In addition, we're pleased to report 31% Medical segment profit growth in Q4. The AssuraMed acquisition was a primary driver of profit growth. I'll note here that the full year net accretion impact of AssuraMed, including the related financing costs, was $0.04 versus our original expectations of $0.02 to $0.03. Our preferred products were also a positive contributor of profit growth in the quarter, as we focused on product improvement and cost efficiencies. As George discussed, we again saw a procedural volume softness in the U.S. market, which had some moderating impact on our segment results. Also partially offsetting the Medical segment profit growth was the year-over-year increase in incentive compensation, much of which is based on total company performance and allocated to the segment. Finally, Cardinal Health China, which spans both segments, posted strong revenue growth of over 70% for the quarter. As George mentioned, China achieved a $2 billion revenue figure this year. I am very proud of our management team and employees in China, who continue to drive results and expand into new geographic areas and product lines. Turning to Slide #8, you'll see our consolidated GAAP results for the quarter, which include items that reduce our GAAP results by $2.51 per share compared to non-GAAP. Included in this figure is the exclusion of $2.32 worth of impairments, almost all of which relate to the previously mentioned goodwill impairment charge in the nuclear division. Also included is $0.11 of acquisition-related costs, which reflects $0.09 of amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and $0.06 of restructuring costs. In Q4 last year, GAAP results were $0.05 lower than non-GAAP results, primarily related to acquisition-related costs. While on the topic of GAAP results, I'd also want to point out our usual GAAP effective tax rate for Q4 in the year, which were primarily driven by the goodwill impairment charge in nuclear, most of which had no tax benefit. I have one final housekeeping item related to our GAAP results. Due to the loss of continuing operations during the fourth quarter of fiscal '13, per accounting guidance, we used the basic share count when calculating both the basic and dilutive Q4 GAAP earnings per share. Now let me make a few comments about 2013 in total. For the full year, non-GAAP operating earnings were up 10%. I am very pleased with our excellent progress on margin expansion with both the gross margin rate and the non-GAAP operating margin rate increasing versus last year, up 65 basis points and 29 basis points, respectively. As reported, our FY '13 non-GAAP EPS of $3.73 represents 16% year-on-year growth, which you may recall, includes an $0.18 favorable tax settlement in Q3. Excluding this settlement, we reported double-digit non-GAAP EPS growth. I echo George's comments about our achievements this past year, and thank our employees for their contributions. We had a strong financial finish to the year, marked by significant progress on our strategic initiatives. And again, our results enabled us to return over $800 million to shareholders in fiscal '13 through both share buybacks and our differentiated dividend. Our performance in fiscal '13 provides a solid foundation from which we've launched 2014. Now I'll move to our fiscal 2014 outlook. As you know, we provided some early thoughts on the year on our May call. And at that time, we indicated our preliminary target for fiscal 2014 non-GAAP earnings per share was to be at the high-end of the range of $3.42 to $3.50. Today, having completed our budget process, we're providing formal guidance and are raising our range to $3.45 to $3.60. We do expect revenue will be significantly lower as the Walgreens contract will only contribute 2 months during the year and Express Scripts will anniversary its 1-year expiration on September 30. I'll now walk through our corporate assumptions for the year. Our anticipated diluted weighted average shares outstanding are approximately $343 million benefits from the $250 million in recent share repo I mentioned earlier, and assumes a small amount of additional repo. We will continue to assess further opportunities for share repurchases as the year progresses, keeping in mind our cash balances, possible strategic investments and market conditions. We expect net interest and other expense of $145 million to $155 million, which approximates our current run rate and reflects the AssuraMed financing. For fiscal '14, we expect capital expenditures in the range of $245 million to $265 million, with the bulk of that spending on our strategic priorities and IT investments. We also expect amortization of intangible-related assets and prior acquisitions to be approximately $180 million or $0.33 per share. AssuraMed is the primary driver of the increase versus last year. We're projecting an overall non-GAAP tax rate in the range of 34.5% to 36%. This tax range reflects our expectations of further discussions and potential settlement of outstanding audit periods, as well as the benefit of our tax planning efforts. The range is wider than our typical assumption in order to capture the range of outcomes for a few large moving pieces this coming year. We expect the discrete nature of resolving or clarifying certain items to result in quarterly variability in our tax rate. Finally, although we do not provide specific cash flow guidance, I will remind you of my comments regarding the expiration of the Walgreens contract. We anticipate a net after-tax benefit to cash flow from operating activities in fiscal 2014 of more than $500 million based on the expected working capital decrease, loss after-tax earnings and other cash tax impacts. Finally, let me comment on a few segment-specific assumptions beyond those which George or I may have already mentioned. In Pharma, we're planning for the brand inflation rate to be similar to fiscal '13. Generic programs are projected to grow in profit contribution despite an expectation of lower year-on-year contribution from new generic launches, and we do not expect a LIFO impact during the year. In Medical, clearly, we plan for a strong contribution from AssuraMed. We'll also be continuing to invest aggressively in the development and rollout of our preferred product portfolio. We expect the headwinds -- we expect a flat utilization environment and approximately $10 million of incremental expense related to the medical device tax. In addition, since I often get asked about the impact of commodities, based on our current forecast, we anticipate a year-over-year cost of goods increase in the range of $10 million to $20 million. Finally, a word on any anticipated growth from the Affordable Care Act. This is very difficult to project for either segment. Therefore, in our assumptions, we have not include any associated change in demand for fiscal 2014 at this stage. We plan to keep our operations lean and utilize our flexible model to capture any upside as it materializes. In closing, I feel very optimistic as we head into fiscal '14. We're excited about our customer and product portfolio and the potential of our strategic priorities, and we'll continue to focus on actions that lead to margin expansion and earnings growth. With that, let's begin Q&A. Operator, please take our first question.