Amy Schwetz
Analyst · Lucas Pipes with B. Riley FBR
Thanks, Glenn, and good morning, everyone. Fourth quarter revenues, totaled $1.4 billion marking an 8% decline from the prior year. Continuing strong seaborne pricing mitigated the impacts of lower sales volumes from the Seaborne Metallurgical and PRB segments. DD&A of $176 million improved modestly from the prior year. For some time now, DD&A has been reduced due to the roll-off of contract amortization, recognized as part of our fresh-start accounting. This is a lower expenses are partially offset this quarter by the accelerated DD&A for Kayenta. During the quarter we increased our provision for estimated equipment loss at North Goonyella by $70 million and that is excluded from adjusted EBITDA inline with last quarter's treatment. We also incurred $49 million in costs that are included in the adjusted EBITDA related to North Goonyella. This came in above the high-end of our expectations by about $4 million, primarily due to additional drilling activities from the now completed segmenting of the mine. As part of our holistic liability management approach, we have significantly reduced our pension retiree healthcare obligations, through a combination of funding and program changes to best position the company for the future. We have also benefited from favorable company-specific healthcare trend rates and higher discount rates. Those changes are evident in our financial results with our total liabilities being reduced more than $550 million in the past year. The corresponding income statement impact of these changes was a net gain of $126 million related to mark-to-market adjustments on actuarially determined liabilities, which also benefited our discontinued operations where we recorded $27 million of net income. Income from continuing operations, net of income taxes decreased to $145 million compared to the prior year, in part, due to lower fourth quarter 2018 revenues as well as non-recurring items in the prior year. As you may recall, we had some $83 million in gains on disposals and recorded a large income tax benefit in the fourth quarter of 2017 related to the repeal of AMP. In the quarter we earned $253 million of net income attributable to common stockholders. Compared to the prior year, we benefited from our preferred stock fully converted -- converting to common in the beginning of 2018. Taking a quick look at the full year, revenues of $5.58 billion came in just above 2017 as strengthened seaborne prices overcame a 3% reduction in total sales volumes. Income from continuing operations net of income taxes, totaled $646 million in 2018. Peabody delivered $4.28 in diluted earnings per share from continuing operations in 2018 reflecting the company's strong operational performance and progress on its share repurchase program. With that recap, let's take a look at the operational performance from each of our segments on Slide 5. Fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA totaled $274 million compared to $416 million in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA includes $49 million in idling and containment costs related to North Goonyella, as well as $5 million in acquisition costs associated with Shoal Creek. With the acquisition of Shoal Creek, we modified our reporting segments to include the new mine within the Seaborne Metallurgical segment along with our Australian met coal asset. With that, let's take a look at our seaborne thermal segment which continues to deliver outsized margins and durable adjusted EBITDA contributions. Fourth quarter margins of 42% were expanded nearly 10% over the prior year, reflecting higher export volumes and pricing as well as continued low costs. Once again the segment led the company and adjusted EBITDA contribution earning a $138 million in the fourth quarter. The seaborne thermal segment exported 3.7 million tons at an average realized price of $77.42 per short ton. An additional 1.8 million tons were sold under our long-term domestic contract. Peabody shipped a greater mix of lower CD coal in the fourth quarter resulting in an overall -- in overall realizations relative to the new capital benchmark than we saw in the third quarter. From a quality perspective, in 2019, we'd expect about 60% to 70% of our export volumes to be at the 6000 spec Newcastle product with the remainder closer to the 5500 product. Turning now to our seaborne metallurgical segment, including about 65000 tons from Shoal Creek, the seaborne metallurgical segment shipped 2.3 million tons in the fourth quarter at an average realized price of $131.89 per ton. As expected results were impacted by North Goonyella. Glenn will cover our plans for re-ventilation and reentry shortly. So, for now, I'll focus on the quarter. Seaborne met adjusted EBITDA totaled $26 million in the quarter which included $49 million of idling and containment costs related to North Goonyella. This compares to some $73 million in contribution from the mine in the fourth quarter of 2017. As we targeted, sales volumes came down from the Millennium mine in advance of mine closure in the second half of 2019. Dragline repairs at Coppabella also impacted costs and volume in the quarter. Shoal Creek adjusted EBITDA contributions were suppressed due to the required fair value inventory adjustment recorded in conjunction with purchase accounting. Our final 120,000 tons purchase with the mine shipped in January and are subject to the same fair value inventory adjustment, and therefore, we will have minimal adjusted EBITDA contributions for those January volumes and first quarter adjusted EBITDA. That said, the integration of Shoal Creek is well underway and we expect to ship about 2.5 million tons of high-quality hard coking coal from Shoal Creek in 2019. Moving to the U.S. thermal operations. Adjusted EBITDA declined $18 million to $144 million in the fourth quarter. 6% lower volumes primarily in the PRB coupled with the roll-off of higher priced legacy contracts led to margins tightening. Both the PRB and Midwestern segments realized cost improvements compared with the prior year primarily reflecting favorable repair and maintenance spending. Moving on to slide six, let's take a minute to discuss key highlights from the balance sheet and cash flow. In the fourth quarter, we generated operating cash flows of $229 million and collected some $25 million in cash from Middlemount. As is typical, capital expenditures reached their high point for the year in the fourth quarter at $115 million. You may recall early in 2018, we said we expected to generate free cash flow in excess of $1 billion. I'm pleased to note free cash flow generation totaled $1.36 billion. This reflects operating cash flows of $1.49 billion and investing cash flows before $387 million for the Shoal Creek acquisition of $130 million. For the full year, we benefited from some $300 million of tax savings as a result of our substantial NOL positions in both the U.S. and Australia. Capital expenditures for the year totaled $301 million, right at the midpoint of our guidance range. As you can see from Peabody's allocation of capital our focus is oriented towards the seaborne market. Approximately 80% of our investments specifically CapEx in the Shoal Creek acquisition were directed towards our seaborne portfolios reflecting the company's continued evolution towards an emphasis on higher-demand higher-margin products. 2019 CapEx is anticipated to be higher than 2018 as we further progress life extension projects in Australia, complete the purchase of the new North Goonyella Longwall and adding Shoal Creek. Peabody ended the year with $1.32 billion of available liquidity including $982 million in cash and cash equivalents. We certainly recognized our current liquidity is in excess of our stated target at $800 million. But that's not to say, we haven't been deploying significant amounts of capital. We've repurchased $835 million of stock in 2018 with a $135 million brought back in the fourth quarter. To put that in perspective in the fourth quarter we returned 91% of our free cash flow to shareholders through share buybacks and dividends. To-date repurchases under our $1.5 billion authorized programs totaled $1.1 billion, which equates to more than 25% of our market cap. And in 2019, we intend to keep our foot on the pedal. Let's now turn to slide 7, and briefly discuss seaborne industry condition. While there certainly are macro concerns creating cost precaution including slowing global GDP growth, trade issues and easing commodity prices underlying seaborne met and thermal conditions remain quite positive. And in the U.S., the pace of coal retirement is expected to substantially ease in 2019. Starting with seaborne thermal fundamentals, it's easy to read many of the headlines in the U.S. and Europe and believe global demand for coal is rapidly shrinking. That simply isn't the case. Over 80% of the roughly one billion ton per year seaborne thermal market is driven by the Asia-Pacific. In fact IHS Markit projects that for every one gigawatt of coal fuel generating capacity that is being retired between 2017 and 2030, primarily in the U.S. and Europe three to four gigawatts are being added in the Asia-Pacific region. Seaborne thermal coal prices remain at healthy level with 6,000 spec Newcastle product averaging $105 per ton in the fourth quarter. And while the spread between the 6,000 spec product and the 5,500 product is still wide it did converge a bit in the fourth quarter to reflect an average of $42 per ton that spread will likely continue to be influenced by the availability of lower quality Indonesian coal's relative to the higher quality products from Australia, Colombia, Russia and the U.S. 2018 demand growth was driven by China, India and the ASEAN nations. And longer-term, we expect the ASEAN nations to drive the majority of growth. As we all know, changes in China policy tend to have a meaningful impact on underlying resource prices. In late 2018, China enacted coal import restrictions primarily targeted at thermal coal to support domestic producers. While December imports dropped significantly, full year imports were still up 16 million tons. 2018 marked an all-time high in domestic power consumption for China. And while efforts continue to be underway to support domestic Chinese producers, we believe there are a number of factors at play that we will watch carefully in 2019. These Chinese undercurrents are dynamic and often have opposite effects. Serious safety concerns at some mines in China have led to increased safety checks and shutdowns at various mines. And yet, the government continues to target limitations to imports, which was demonstrated in sharper lease late in 2018. At the same time, officials continue to target banded pricing for thermal coal. While each of these factors can and will have an impact on import demands, none of these individual actions should be viewed an isolation. India also had sharp growth in thermal coal imports in 2018, rising 25 million tons. This is a story of domestic production not keeping pace with growing demand. Growth from ASEAN nations surpassed that of China and came close to India with thermal coal imports rising nearly 20 million tons year-over-year. The growth in these nations is truly remarkable. Take Vietnam, for example, which more than doubled their imports in 2019 and was a net exporter just four years ago. Turning now to seaborne metallurgical coal. Pricing continues to be quite robust even with recent easing. Premium hard coking coal spot pricing averaged $221 per metric ton in the fourth quarter, with an index settlement price of $212 per metric ton. Pricing for low-vol PCI also continued its strength, with the fourth quarter benchmark settlement of $139 per metric ton. In the first quarter, 2019 price settled just over -- just above that at $141 per metric ton. Strong pricing levels are being upheld by favorable supply-demand fundamentals. And as we expected, Chinese met coal imports eased in 2018 as the company is favoring domestic supply and increasing their reliance on scrap steel. On the other hand, India continued to be the growth driver. In 2018, India met coal imports rose 5%. And in 2019, we would expect India to become the second-largest met coal importer behind China. In our view, it won't be long before China is -- or before India is in fact the largest importer of met coal, as they whack the domestic quantity and quality to meet their steel making needs. Let's move on to the U.S. thermal space on slide 8. We had a substantial year of coal plant retirements in 2018, with some 40 million tons of demand being retired. We expect impacts from 2019 retirements to be less than half of that. Inventories reached their lowest levels since 2005 at the end of the fourth quarter. Inventory levels have been helped by U.S. thermal exports, rising an estimated 34% over the prior year. And I might add 2017 exports were at a healthy level as well. We also saw favorable weather conditions late in 2018, resulting in higher natural gas prices. That being said, gas prices have been volatile and have since come down from high, seen in the fourth quarter. Heading into 2019, we expect elevated seaborne pricing levels to continue to support higher U.S. exports. I'll now turn the call back over to Glenn to discuss the portfolio and our 2019 priorities.