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Blackbaud, Inc. (BLKB)

Q1 2024 Earnings Call· Wed, May 1, 2024

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, good morning, and welcome to the Blackbaud's First Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Kevin Mooney, EVP, Corporate Strategy and Business Development. Please go ahead, sir.

Kevin Mooney

Analyst

Good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us on Blackbaud's First Quarter 2024 Earnings Call. Joining me on the call today are Mike Gianoni, Blackbaud's CEO, President and Vice Chairman; and Tony Boor, Blackbaud's Executive Vice President and CFO. Mike and Tony will make prepared comments and then we'll open up the line for your questions. Please note that our comments today contain forward-looking statements subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Please refer to our most recent Form 10-K and other SEC filings for more information on those risks. The discussion today will focus on non-GAAP results. Please refer to our press release and the investor materials posted to our website for the full details on our financial performance, including GAAP results as well as full year guidance. We believe that a combination of both GAAP and non-GAAP measures are more representative of how we internally measure our business. Unless otherwise specified, we will refer only to non-GAAP financial measures on this call. Please note that non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from or as a substitute for GAAP measures. Before I turn the call over to Mike, I'd like to mention that notice of our 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and proxy statement were filed on April 23, and our annual meeting materials were posted to our Investor Relations website that same day. With that, I'll turn the call over to you, Mike.

Michael Gianoni

Analyst

Thank you, Kevin. Thank you for joining our call today. I would just like to quickly start with a comment on the Clear Lake proposal. To be clear, the Blackbaud's Board and management team are 100% committed to maximizing shareholder value, execution on our 5-point operating plan has redefined the trajectory of the company and is fueling positive operating and financial performance and substantial free cash flow. We are confident in Blackbaud's strategy and ability to deliver significant value. The Board is continuing to review Clear Lake's proposal with this in mind. We'll provide an update to the market in due course. Now turning to the operations of the business. I'd like to cover 3 primary topics today: one, our continued execution on the company's 5-point operating plan and the strong performance we're delivering as a result; two, our current thinking with respect to select elements of our portfolio; and three, an update on our progress with respect to the company's capital return program. As we've discussed in the past few quarters, we're very focused on our 5-point operating plan to improve product innovation, accelerate bookings growth, optimize transactional revenue, modernize contract renewals and improved cost management. The team has been executing against this program and it has transformed the financial performance of the company. Over the past year alone, we have delivered adjusted EBITDA growth of 25%, non-GAAP EPS growth of 28% and adjusted free cash flow growth of 240% year-over-year in the first quarter. Strong performance across the business in the first quarter reinforces our confidence. We grew the top line, expanded adjusted EBITDA margins and generated significant free cash flow, which is enabling both substantial capital returns to shareholders and investments that drive product delivery and innovation for customers and fortify our industry leadership. Blackbaud is a…

Anthony Boor

Analyst

Thanks, Mike. Our business has undergone a significant financial and business transformation over the past year. Our 5-point operating plan has enabled us to accelerate recurring revenue growth into the high single digits, while dramatically improving our profitability, as Mike discussed. And our strong balance sheet has allowed us to begin returning capital to our investors in the form of stock repurchases. Looking to the future, we believe we can deliver long-term profitable growth and shareholder value as we build on Blackbaud's market-leading position. With that, I'd like to go a bit deeper into our first quarter financial results and share more color on the drivers of this performance. Total revenue was $279 million and was up 6.9% on an organic basis from the first quarter of 2023. The social sector performed well with revenue growth approaching 9%. Within the social sector, our contractual recurring revenues were $160 million in the quarter, representing 10% growth year-over-year. This area of the business is our largest revenue contributor and continues to ramp as the benefits from our modernized contract renewal initiatives take hold. Transactional recurring revenue in the social sector was $78 million and up 7.5% for the quarter. The corporate sector, which represented 13% of total revenue in the quarter, declined 5.5%. As we previously disclosed, we expect revenue in the corporate sector to decline for the full year 2024. This decline is solely driven by EVERFI as our YourCause product continues to perform well. EVERFI has faced macro headwinds in the form of tightening corporate CSR budgets, especially in the financial services market where EVERFI has a significant position. We are working on plans for EVERFI to ensure it contributes to shareholder value. Part of this work led us to divest the nonrecurring services business in the U.K., as Mike…

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question is from the line of Rob Oliver with Baird.

Robert Oliver

Analyst

Great. The first one is just on the EVERFI asset spin-off and then on EVERFI more broadly, I would be curious to know what it was about that asset in particular? I think you guys said it was U.K. only that -- that drove the decision to divest if there's any impact on EVERFI broadly? And then I'd love to just hear about EVERFI broadly, how it did this quarter? If there's any churn in the business at all? And then I had a quick follow-up.

Michael Gianoni

Analyst

Sure. Rob, it's Mike. Yes, the EVERFI U.K. business just wasn't a strategic fit for us. It's a nice small business, but it's not a reoccurring revenue business, it's a onetime project type business, which is really more like a creative services business and not a software ARR business. So it really wasn't a fit given who Blackbaud is. So we decided -- started this work a while ago and closed on the divestiture of that. As you can imagine, there's more work going on related to EVERFI. I'll also remind you, EVERFI is a subset of the corporate impact side of Blackbaud. The other major component is YourCause, which is actually doing pretty well. And so that's the reasoning behind the divestiture in the U.K., and it was all the U.K. revenue.

Robert Oliver

Analyst

Okay. Great, Mike. And then, Tony, just any color around some of the cost levers? I mean, it looks like interest expense is now higher for you guys, but EBITDA margin and free cash flow numbers were reiterated. So I just would love any color around those levers that you have and can or are pulling.

Anthony Boor

Analyst

Yes. Thanks, Rob. We're still continuing to push on costs as you're aware, you can see that in the profitability and then the free cash flow for the quarter. So we've done a great job, I think, on that front, with all the work we did in '22 and '23. We're starting to see the fruit borne on those efforts. We're going to continue to focus on trying to run the business with something close to our existing headcount. So that should help with the leverage perspective going forward. We still have a couple of data centers we need to exit. We've still got some duplicative costs on those fronts. So we've got some -- still some long-term benefits we should see coming through COGS on those fronts. And then again, I think our new approach, modernized approach to these contracts should drive improved growth on the top line that also falls through at a good clip to the bottom line. So I expect -- I know we haven't given any guidance beyond '24, but we'd expect to see us continue to gain leverage on the bottom line and from a free cash flow perspective going forward.

Robert Oliver

Analyst

Great. Excellent.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is from Brian Peterson with Raymond James.

Brian Peterson

Analyst

Tony, I appreciate the disclosure on the revenue segments between the transaction recurring. But maybe just a follow-up to Rob's question. As we think about the corporate opportunity, obviously, it's very large. You saw the divestiture. I guess I'm just curious, what's your investment posture in terms of product and go-to-market in that part of the segment right now, even though it's a big opportunity? Just curious where that risk versus some of the stuff on the social side.

Michael Gianoni

Analyst

Yes, I could take that. We've got -- on the corporate side, again, the 2 primary platforms are the EVERFI and the YourCause. We have engineering investments and innovation investments going on there on both sides of the business. So for example, YourCause, we've added several capabilities there, recently, including more international capabilities for larger global customers. On the EVERFI side, we keep focused on the K-12 space and there's innovation going on there. And there's also an operating improvement plan underway on EVERFI, as you might imagine, the U.K. divestiture was just one part of it that has since become public and more to do there. So, it is a big opportunity. We have a really unique asset in the K-12 network we have with EVERFI in over 25,000 schools, but again, focused on an operating improvement plan with that business and a growth plan for YourCause.

Brian Peterson

Analyst

Understood. And Mike, I'd love to get an update on the demand environment or net new business perspective for the social sector. Anything on the pipeline, deal cycles? What are you guys seeing there?

Michael Gianoni

Analyst

Yes, sure. So deal cycles really haven't changed that much. The demand side is still good. We keep expanding, for example, in the K-12 space. We're doing really well. You heard in my prepared remarks, a lot of innovation going on with AI and other capabilities like our new donation forms in the Raiser' Edge NXT space. So we keep driving a lot of innovation there. We have -- most of our customers are signing 3-year contracts as we talk about. And so we feel like we need to keep driving a lot of innovation just to continue to earn the business, to move customers to 3-year contracts and that's all really gone quite well. We've had new innovation announcements and JustGiving platform in the last year, including generative AI new capabilities that are in production there. So you see a lot of innovation across the social sector in the different markets and platforms that we're in.

Brian Peterson

Analyst

Good to hear.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Matt VanVliet with BTIG.

Matthew VanVliet

Analyst

Yes. Great. I guess on the last point, when you talked about a lot of the success in the K-12 market, maybe -- can you break it down a little bit in terms of how much is signing new schools versus selling more products into the existing customer base as you made a lot of those innovations?

Michael Gianoni

Analyst

Yes, sure. So we have our -- our sales teams are focused on new logos and cross-selling and those are different teams. And there's a lot of that happening in K-12. So there's a lot of upside in just net new logos there. And because we have a big portfolio in the K-12 market, there's a lot of upside and the cross-sell, because we cover pretty much the whole IT spend of a school, almost from running their financials to fundraising to tuition management to student enrollment and classroom scheduling and student information system. So we cover quite a bit there, have a pretty big footprint. It's a fast-growing part of our business. We've got good leadership there, good innovation. We've got a lot of partners in that space, too, that sort of our gap fillers and services type relationships in that marketplace as well. Big presence in the conferences there and a really good reputation in that private school K-12 space.

Matthew VanVliet

Analyst

All right. Very helpful. And then I guess, looking at with the extension or the expansion of the credit facility and the fact that you've already generated such strong free cash flow here, what's the update on the M&A strategy going forward? This is the first time we've seen you sort of divest anything in a little while. So just curious on how you're feeling about the current portfolio and maybe what areas might be targets for new M&A deals?

Michael Gianoni

Analyst

Yes, sure. So there's still a lot of activity in our space in M&A. We get a lot of inbound inquiries just given our history of M&A and our footprint in the space. In our social sector, there are still gaps we could fill without going far field where we currently play. So near adjacencies are out there. In a lot of cases, we don't serve the smaller market. We're pretty much in the mid-tier to enterprise market in the fundraising space. And so there's still a lot of smaller cloud software companies out there that are typically founder-led private companies, probably VC-funded. So there's still a part of it out there that could represent opportunities. We're not looking to do any large deals. We're really focused on our stock buyback program. As you know, in returning capital to that way to shareholders. But we're still active in looking at opportunities in the space. And most of the things we look at, we walk away from, frankly, for lots of different reasons, but there's still plenty to do there.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Parker Lane with Stifel.

J. Lane

Analyst

Mike, as you guys have worked through the 2023 and 2024 cohorts of customers that are facing the new renewal pricing, has that limited the ability or willingness to cross-sell or upsell on their behalf? Or are you seeing pretty normal trends relative to what you had before?

Michael Gianoni

Analyst

Yes. No, it has not limited opportunities. It's provided -- provided a lot of opportunities for discussion around that with the contracts opening up. So it's not really changed our ability to cross-sell. It's created a lot of discussion opportunities to cross-sell and sort of represent our portfolio to our customer base. We have a big focus on cross-selling across all our markets, and we've got upside in the transaction side of the business to cross-sell those platforms, the tuition management and what we call BBMS into our existing base. There's a lot of white space in our existing base to cross-sell those platforms. So, the contract renewals and the move to 3-year contracts hasn't had an impact -- a negative impact on that at all. I think it's been a positive impact because we're talking about longer-term contracts and looking at customer problems that we could solve with our portfolio.

J. Lane

Analyst

Got it. Understood. And then one may be for you, Tony. Mike was talking about a lot of generative AI enhancements coming to the platform, particularly Copilot for Raiser's Edge NXT. I don't believe you guys said you're looking to drive additional revenue with these solutions. So I was just wondering if there would be any impact to the cost structure from supporting these generative AI features in your core solutions.

Anthony Boor

Analyst

Yes, Parker, good question. Those costs of the development work that we've been doing are already in the numbers you're seeing. And so we've been able to expand margins and cash flow pretty significantly inclusive of the investments. We started making those investments depending on the front, at least a couple of years ago, some -- last year as well, and those have been ramping. Our EBITDA and free cash flow performance is also very strong and consider we've got that incremental cyber spend that starts ramping late last year continues to ramp through this year. Overall, the performance is just really strong. We feel really good about the free cash flow. We were able to hold the guide despite about a $14 million increase in interest expense for the year associated with the buyback. So overall business, I think, is managing the cost structure side very well. The other side of this, keep in mind, well, many of these new enhancements will be included at no incremental charge within the product, as Mike said, so that we continue to drive value. There are some that are incremental. So when you think like the donation forms and the complete cover models and those things, those of we've spoken about before a win-wins for our customers and for us because it means incremental revenue for our customer and incremental revenue for Blackbaud as well without a price increase. So there's going to be some interesting benefits as those take hold. The complete cover models are probably more so '25 and forward. We're starting to roll those out, as you know now, but it will take a while to get those adopted across the customer set.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Kirk Materne with Evercore ISI.

S. Kirk Materne

Analyst

Congrats on a good start, guys. Mike, I was wondering if you could just talk about sort of the EVERFI. I know you have a corporate sort of an operational improvement plan. Is the demand environment something that you can control right now? Or is it just corporate budgets for spending on services like EVERFI? Or just tight and you're sort of at the mercy of that? I'm just trying to get a sense if we're getting closer to a bottom potentially in sort of the drag or how are you thinking about sort of the 6- to 12-month view from a growth perspective there?

Michael Gianoni

Analyst

Yes. There's still lots of interest in corporations funding what we view with EVERFI in K-12 schools. And we've announced some expansions in my prepared remarks in previous quarters. And so the corporate social responsibility budgets are still there in, say, the Fortune 500. It's just where they deploy those budgets. So the pressure we've seen has predominantly been in the financial services space starting last year. But the demand is still there and the interest is still there. And what's interesting about the K-12 network we have, we bring that network and our reach and that capability to customers and prospective customers. And there's a lot of interest at the CEO level of Fortune 500 companies and Board level given the investments they do. The bigger footprint is in financial services and they're required to get back with the Community Reinvestment Act. So it's a regulatory requirement. And so we're still a platform that is of interest there. There's some shifts that happened in the last year which caused a drag on the business. But we've got an operating plan underway across the EVERFI business. We have an outstanding reputation. I've met a lot of customers in the last couple of years, and they are very enamored with what EVERFI has built and delivers. There's never been a question related to that. It has been more around where the CSR spend has been. But we have a big footprint in financial services. We've got more opportunities there to grow the business with big customers and we're operating internally on a plan to make sure that business adds to shareholder value. Exiting the U.K. was a part of that. Our organic growth went up because we divested the U.K. business, for example. It's a small business related to Blackbaud, but much higher percentage related to EVERFI when you think of EVERFI as a subset of the corporate impact revenue, right? So EVERFI will grow more just because we exited the U.K. business, and there's more to come on operating improvements in EVERFI.

S. Kirk Materne

Analyst

And then just, Tony, one quick one for you. In your presentation, you obviously called out this year in transactional recurring, it's a tougher comp. Is there anything we should keep in mind from just a seasonality perspective along those lines? Meaning when you think about the global events last year, were there any quarters that we should just be thinking about that will have a bigger impact on growth this year from a comp perspective?

Anthony Boor

Analyst

Yes. Thanks, Kirk. That's a really good question. There is typical seasonality, as everybody is aware, on the transaction side of the business. Typically, the back half of the year, we do have some in Q2 as well with some of the efforts around the schools and the school years and so forth. But certainly, Q3 and Q4, we have a lot of transactional. The end-of-year giving, Giving Tuesday, those kinds of things, typically will drive seasonality in the business. The difficult part for us to forecast and predict both from a cost and timing and length of 10-year is the viral events that happened because of major events in the world. Last year, to your point, we had quite a bit of impact -- positive impact in the back half. We spoke of that quite a bit on last quarter's call. We ended up, that transaction business normally has a growth CAGR of somewhere in the 7% to 8% range per year over the last few years. Last year, on the social impact side, I think we came in at about 11% or 12%, and that was largely driven by these -- we had more viral events and they were larger, longer-term viral events than what we had seen in recent years. And so it's tough to predict. We typically don't build those into our forecast. It's going to make a tough compare this year because right now, based upon forecast, we're not assuming any of those, but not to say we won't have some viral events. Typically, we have 1 or 2 a year. We just can't tell when that will happen. So that will be the wildcard for us this year.

Michael Gianoni

Analyst

Yes. So there's some variances by quarter. We just did a press release, for example, on the London Marathon and fundraising on our JustGiving platform, which had a lot of great growth. That just happened in April. So it's in Q2. But I think some of the stats there were 18,000 fundraisers raised money for 1,700 nonprofits, and it was a really nice growth year-over-year. Those kind of things are hard to predict how they would come out. So the growth of those organically are sometimes hard to predict. And also sometimes, some of those move from quarter-to-quarter as well, and you don't know about it until 3 or 6 months ahead of time. So it causes some variability quarter-to-quarter.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, as there are no further questions, I now hand the conference over to Mike Gianoni, our Chief Executive Officer, for his closing comments.

Michael Gianoni

Analyst

Thank you, operator. Everyone, when I reflect back on the past year, there are many aspects of our business that are far improved year-over-year. Our pace of innovation has really increased. Our modernized approach to contract renewals is now well established, and the majority of our customers are adopting the 3-year renewal terms, which is great. On the profitability side, our efficiency has increased and margins are expanding. We've generated strong adjusted cash flow. We're actively returning capital to our investors through stock repurchases. Our financial results have improved significantly over the past year, and we expect improvement to continue in 2024. As we progress through this year, our focus is maintaining good momentum in the business, executing improvement plans were needed, continuing to deliver strong financial results in world-class solutions for customers. Thanks, everyone.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. The conference of Blackbaud has now concluded. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect your lines.