Sam Pollock
Analyst · National Bank Financial. Your line is now open
Thank you, Bahir, and good morning, everyone. For my remarks today, I will begin by providing a brief update on our various strategic initiatives. I will follow that with some comments on our current activities and thinking regarding the data infrastructure sector, and lastly, I will conclude the call with an overall outlook for the business. With respect to our current strategic initiatives, I am pleased to report that we have nearly concluded the process of closing our various acquisitions from 2018. Over the last several weeks, we closed the acquisition of a 2000-kilometer Indian natural gas pipeline and an interest in a large scale, South American data center business. We are happy with these transactions and are progressing well on the 100-day integration plans for both businesses. We invested about $230 million into our Indian pipeline and $200 million per our share of Ascenty, the South American data center business, which included funding for Ascenty’s 2019 growth capital expenditures. Staying on Ascenty, since closing the transaction, the business has expanded recently into Chile leasing 6 megawatts of capacity over the next 10 years to an investment grade customer. This anchored contract will facilitate the constructions facility, which is an accretive initiative that was not contemplated in our original business plan. The business is performing well, our partnership with Digital Realty Trust is generating the desired synergistic benefits we expected and we are identifying other tuck-in opportunities that will grow Ascenty’s presence across South America. The last investment from our 2018 transaction pipeline we need to close is the acquisition of the federally regulated assets in our Western Canadian Midstream business. We expect this to happen in the third quarter of 2019 upon completion of a regulatory process. Turning now to Data Infrastructure. This sector continues to offer interesting investment opportunities given the large amounts of capital that need to be deployed in the space. We thought this would be an opportune time to discuss our strategy in this sector and where future opportunities may lie. Over the past year, we have highlighted Data Infrastructure segment as an area of growth for Brookfield Infrastructure. Data has been one of the fastest growing commodities in the world and we expect this rapid growth to persist for the foreseeable future, driven by a number of factors including greater smartphone penetration, increasing data consumption, advent of 5G networks and other new and evolving uses such as Internet of Things, AI and other applications that depend on low latency. We have identified this exponential growth in data users worldwide as a significant opportunity, particularly with the large scale infrastructure investments that will be required to support data transportation and storage. As we positioned our business to take advantage of this secular trend, we have focused on various investment themes. First, wireless infrastructure such as telecom towers, second, fiber networks, third, data centers, and fourthly, integrated data operations. Our belief is that as people, places and objects become increasingly more interconnected, the importance of Data Infrastructure assets will rise. Given the ongoing evolution and innovation taking place in the telecom sector, we are seeking to detach these assets from their corporate owners and focusing on contractual arrangements that hold attractive infrastructure characteristics and bear limit technology and obsolescence risk. Now just touching on some of the investments that we have made and where we plan to expand. Let me first touch on wireless infrastructure. In 2015, we acquired a leading independent broadcast in telecom tower operator in France with over 7,000 towers and active rooftop sites. Growth in this business is driven by the requirement for mobile network operators to increase their site coverage to meet spectrum license obligations and improve network capacity to support higher data speeds and usage. We believe investments in wireless infrastructure are attractive, as these are long-life assets, which benefit from natural barriers to entry due location scarcity and challenging permitting environments. In addition, customers are willing to enter into the long-term contracts of up to 20 years with embedded indexation to secure capacity. The second year we focused on fiber networks and to-date fiber -- our fiber investments have been through our existing portfolio companies. Our U.K.-regulated distribution business is deploying fiber to the home to new housing developments as part of its multi-utility offering. Meanwhile, our French communication infrastructure business is rolling up four fiber-to-the-home networks to connect over 700,000 households, the next few years as part of the French government’s national broadband plan. Residential fiber networks offer utility like characteristics due to significant cost to build out a dense network, which in turn limits the risk of replication. Furthermore, like traditional utilities, broadband is becoming a basic household need as society demands reliable connectivity. We are also reviewing opportunities to acquire fiber network specializing in enterprises -- enterprise services. The third area is data centers and we have been most active with data centers over the last year having acquired businesses on three continents. Our focus is on the retail colocation and wholesale data center models, with a key differentiator between the two in the amount of computing power required by our customers. In retail colocation, the customer contracts are typically three years to five years with strong renewal rates due to the high customer switching costs. Customer stickiness is further enhanced through a platform effect as our customers are often in multiple sites or locations, which increases the complexity of switching given their network architecture. Our wholesale platforms in South America and Asia are in regions where cloud computing is an earlier stage of adoption and this should allow us to deploy additional capital on an accretive basis to build new data centers for large technology companies expanding their presence in the region and a good example of that is just what we did in Chile. The build out of new sites is supported by anchor tenants entering into long-term take-or-pay contracts of 10 years or longer, which will allow us to achieve attractive risk adjusted returns within the initial contract term and significantly derisk the investments. And then lastly, we are also focused on integrated data operations. A potential area of opportunity for us in this type of asset class is the acquisition of asset heavy integrated telecom operators. As the name implies these are businesses that provide utility like broadband and wireless services to customers through owner operated tower and fiber networks. These businesses will have customer facing activities, similar to our distribution companies. For asset heavy operators, these activities represent a small fraction of the margin generated in the overall business. For certain large scale businesses, an opportunity exist to consider separating underlying network infrastructure from the service business. However, this would need to be assessed in the context of the existing market structure. In general, we believe that managing retain the customer relationship is important as it provides increased flexibility to tailor the network to meet customer requirements and increases customer stickiness by bundling multiple services. If the retail component had sufficient scale and credit quality then a separation might make sense however. So, I will finish my remarks now with a brief outlook. We are pleased with the performance of the business so far in 2019 and the prospects for the rest of the year remain positive. We are currently operating in an environment where main street economic activity is strong and the threat of an economic pullback in the near term appears very low. In addition, the impetus for central bankers to raise rates also appears to have lanes and thus we should enjoy lower interest rates for longer. While our business generally performance well throughout all investment cycles, lower interest rates and steady GDP growth are particularly good for us. The results of the first phase or a capital recycling initiative are encouraging. In 2018, we raised $1.1 billion from the sale of Transelec and redeployed the proceeds into five exciting new businesses. Once we complete the second part of the Western Canadian Midstream acquisition and achieve a full period of contribution from our newly acquired South American data center business and the Indian pipeline, our results will fully reflect the benefits of this capital recycling. These benefits include higher organic growth potential and greater diversification. Furthermore, we believe that after removing the noise of short-term foreign exchange fluctuations, our second half of 2019 FFO run rate will be approximately 22% higher than what it was at the time we sold Transelec. As previously noted, we are making good progress on our next phase of capital recycling. We expect this phase of the program to generate between $1.5 billion to $2 billion by the end of 2020, and the proceeds of which will be reinvested into exciting new infrastructure assets. We believe we will replicate the success from our most recent capital recycling initiative and create further unitholder value. So, with that, I will now pass it back over to the Operator, and Daniel, I will ask you to open the line for Q&A.