John Rettig
Analyst · Needham & Company
Thanks, René. Today I'll provide an overview of our fiscal fourth quarter financial results and discuss our outlook for the fiscal first quarter and full year 2022. I'll also review our results and expectations with regard to the Divvy acquisition. As a reminder, today's discussion includes non-GAAP financial measures. Please refer to the tables in our earnings press release for a reconciliation from non-GAAP to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. In addition, the Divvy acquisition closed on June 1, and therefore our reported fiscal fourth quarter results include one month of Divvy. Also related to the acquisition, on August 16, we filed an amended Form 8-K with Divvy's stand-alone historical GAAP financials along with pro forma financials for the combined company as of June 2020 and March 2021. Before we discuss our reported financial results, I'll provide an overview of our stand-alone or organic results for the fiscal fourth quarter, excluding Divvy as the guidance that we provided in May was without Divvy. I'll also provide an update on our key metrics. We delivered strong fourth quarter organic financial results with revenue, non-GAAP gross margin and non-GAAP loss per share all well ahead of our expectations. Total revenue for Q4 was $67.9 million and core revenue was $67.2 million. Our core revenue growth in Q4 accelerated to 73% year-over-year driven by 32% growth in subscription fees and 137% growth in transaction fees. Our strong transaction revenue growth was mainly the result of a step-up in TPV growth combined with the ongoing mix shift towards our ad valorem payment products. The core revenue performance demonstrates that our customers are leveraging the platform to automate more of their financial operations. We're very pleased with the progress we're making investing in new platform features, innovating with payments and enhancing our go-to-market capabilities. Our continued focus on operational rigor and solid execution drove our strong results. We also benefited from a strong demand environment, as businesses increasingly prioritize digitally transforming their financial operations. Turning to an update on our key metrics. Note that these figures reflect our organic business excluding Divvy. We ended the quarter with 121,200 customers, representing growth of 24% year-over-year. During the quarter we added 5,600 net new customers, which once again exceeded our expectations as we experienced strong demand across our channels. In addition to strong customer acquisition in recent quarters, we've also seen success improving our customer retention. Excluding customers from our financial institution partners, our annual customer retention rate increased to 85% as of the end of Q4, up from 82% in June of 2020. We've experienced expansion and retention throughout the pandemic and we're also seeing newer customer cohorts with higher retention rates. Bill.com is core to helping SMBs efficiently manage their financial operations and our value proposition resonated well over the last year, as remote and hybrid work environments became the norm. In addition to our growing customer base, we have developed a large network of members who receive or make electronic payments through our platform. As of the end of Q4, we had over 3.2 million network members, an increase of 28% year-over-year from the 2.5 million members we reported at the end of Q4 last year. Network members provide a significant opportunity for e-payment adoption, Bill.com brand awareness and future customer acquisition. As a result, our network creates a virtual flywheel for us to drive additional adoption. Another important metric is our net dollar-based revenue retention rate. As of Q4 2021, our revenue retention rate was 124%, an increase from 121% as of fiscal Q4 2020. This improvement was driven primarily by the increased adoption of variable price transaction products including cross-border FX and virtual card payments as well as the positive customer retention trends I mentioned earlier. Looking at total payment volume for the quarter, we processed $41.7 billion in TPV, an increase of 64% year-over-year and 19% sequentially. We processed over 8.2 million payment transactions during Q4, up 46% from Q4 of last year and an increase of 14% from Q3, as we generally saw customers across all segments increasing their level of activity on our platform. During fiscal 2021, we made substantial progress driving adoption of our variable price payment products. In Q4, cross-border payments represented 4.1% of our TPV. For the full year ending in June, we delivered over $5.4 billion in TPV to international suppliers on behalf of our US customers, more than double the $2.3 billion we delivered in fiscal 2020. We saw a significant increase in both US dollar and FX payment volume. Cross-border foreign currency TPV represented approximately 25% of cross-border volume, similar to our historical trends. Our virtual card payment volume for Q4 was approximately 2.2% of our total TPV and virtual card TPV in fiscal 2021 grew more than 300% from fiscal 2020. We have had ongoing success driving adoption from our supplier enablement investments combined with the value proposition of virtual card payments increasingly resonating with suppliers. We continue to have favorable customer acquisition economics and this guides many of our investment decisions. Our efficient direct and indirect go-to-market strategy combined with our predictable recurring revenue model and strong revenue retention results in a short payback period. This is the metric we primarily use to measure our customer acquisition capital efficiency. For customers acquired during fiscal 2020, the average payback period was approximately five quarters, consistent with our historical performance. Now, I'll review our reported Q4 financial performance which includes Divvy for the month of June 2021. Total revenue for Q4 was $78.3 million, an increase of 86% over Q4 2020. Core revenue which represents subscription and transaction fees was $77.5 million in Q4, up 100% year-over-year. Subscription revenue increased to $31.2 million, up 32% from Q4 2020, driven by an increase in the number of Bill.com customers and expansion in the average subscription revenue per customer. Transaction revenue increased to $46.3 million in Q4, growth of 204% year-over-year driven mainly by increased adoption of ad valorem payments, strong TPV, and Divvy's interchange revenue in June. Note that the vast majority of revenue from Divvy is transaction-based with minimal subscription fee revenue. Moving on to float revenue. We generated $800,000 in float revenue in Q4 and our annualized rate of return on customer funds held in Q4 was approximately 15 basis points. Turning to gross margin and our operating results for Q4, our non-GAAP gross margin for the quarter was 79.7%, up from 76.9% last quarter as our organic margin improved and Divvy generated a higher non-GAAP gross margin than Bill.com on a standalone basis. I'll provide more context on Divvy's business model in a few minutes. Operating expenses for Q4 were $68.6 million an increase of $20.5 million from Q3. We continue to invest in R&D to improve our platform and build integrations with financial institutions. R&D also includes technology and product activities associated with the Divvy integration. We increased sales and marketing expenses by $9.1 million over last quarter, mainly due to increased customer acquisition and card rewards expense associated with Divvy. We will continue to invest here as we are encouraged by the early results at expanding our market penetration. Regarding G&A, our expenses increased by $6.7 million from Q3, due mainly to consulting and related fees for M&A activity as well as additional expenses from Divvy including credit and fraud losses. In Q4, our non-GAAP operating loss was $6.2 million and our non-GAAP net loss was $5.8 million or a loss of $0.07 per share based on 87 million basic weighted shares outstanding. Excluding the Divvy results and the corresponding increase in share count, our non-GAAP net loss per share for Q4 would have been $0.03. Moving on to the balance sheet, ending cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments were $1.2 billion, down from $1.7 billion at the end of Q3 as a result of using approximately $556 million in net cash for the acquisition of Divvy. As of June 30th, we had $2.2 billion in customer funds on our balance sheet which was up 14% from the end of Q3 due to the significant increase in TPV during Q4. Before I turn to our fiscal 2022 outlook, I'd like to provide an overview of Divvy's business model and also provide some insight into our pending acquisition of Invoice2go. Echoing comments from René and Blake earlier, Divvy is a leader in the spend management space and has developed a sophisticated software solution to help businesses spend smarter, have greater control over card spend, and better manage their cash flow. We believe this merger significantly expands our market opportunity and enhances our long-term growth runway. The foundation of Divvy's business model is transaction monetization through interchange fee revenue on card spend. Similar to Bill.com, Divvy focuses their efforts on serving SMBs with an emphasis on slightly larger businesses. The foundation of Divvy's go-to-market strategy is digital marketing and referrals, supported by inside sales which results in an efficient engine for acquiring spending businesses. We're excited to bring the Divvy spend management capabilities to our Bill.com customers and strategic partners and feel this presents a great opportunity to accelerate customer adoption of spend management. Divvy interchange fee revenue is included in our core revenue. The interchange fees range from 200 to 250 basis points of card spend depending upon the brand of the card issued. Other variables that influence interchange fees on individual transactions include the transaction size as well as the rate the merchant pays to accept cards. Divvy's non-GAAP gross margin is approximately 10 percentage points higher than Bill.com's on a stand-alone basis. In addition Divvy has variable costs tied to card spend that are classified in operating expenses including rewards expense in the sales and marketing line as well as credit and fraud losses that are reflected in the G&A line item. There's also interest expense associated with credit facilities used to fund card purchases, which is classified in other income and expense. In total, these expenses have been between 140 to 150 basis points of card spend over the last year. Over the longer term, we expect to create efficiencies in these expenses as we leverage our combined capabilities, including our data assets, risk management expertise and balance sheet scale. As of the end of Q4, Divvy had 10,700 spending businesses on their solution, of which approximately 1,000 were Bill.com customers and are included in the Bill.com customer count that I shared earlier. In June, these businesses completed $437 million in card spend across 1.4 million transactions and gross transaction revenue yield was approximately 230 basis points. The typical Divvy spending business takes approximately six months to get fully ramped, similar to the ramp time for a new Bill.com customer. Now I'd like to give you some color on our pending acquisition of Invoice2go. Under the terms of the definitive agreement, Bill.com will acquire Invoice2go for $625 million, consisting of approximately 75% Bill.com stock and 25% cash. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions including regulatory approval. Invoice2go's most recent annualized recurring revenue as of the month of June 2021 was approximately $35 million and more than 90% of its revenue is from subscription fees. Over the last 12 months, Invoice2go's customers sent out approximately $25 billion in invoices of which approximately $1 billion were paid online through their platform. We believe there is a significant opportunity over time to enable Invoice2go's customers to get paid via electronic payments. Invoice2go has an efficient self-service sales model. And when the transaction closes, we don't expect a material impact on our consolidated non-GAAP net loss. Now let's move on to our financial outlook for fiscal Q1 and fiscal 2022. Note that we are providing additional disclosure on Bill.com's stand-alone revenue growth, given the Divvy transaction has just closed and we haven't reported a complete quarter together yet. On a go-forward basis, we don't expect to provide details of Bill.com or Divvy as separate businesses, as we are managing one consolidated P&L. While our guidance is inclusive of Divvy, it excludes our pending acquisition of Invoice2go. As we look ahead, we've never been more excited about the large market opportunity we're pursuing and the momentum we have helping SMBs automate their financial operations. The pandemic has been a wake-up call for businesses of all sizes and SMBs are increasingly realizing that investments in digital capabilities for the financial back office are mission-critical and can no longer be deferred. We plan to capture more of this addressable market by increasing our investment levels and leveraging our strong unit economics to acquire new customers and drive adoption of payment products. Our key investment areas for fiscal 2022 include integrating our technology and go-to-market teams with Divvy scaling our relationships with financial institutions and ramping our newest payment offerings. These investments will increase operating expenses across all line items during the year and also position us to scale further as a company. While there is significant uncertainty regarding the next phase of the pandemic for purposes of our fiscal 2022 outlook, we've assumed no material negative impact on our customer base and business. For fiscal Q1, we expect our total revenue to be in the range of $103.2 million to $104.2 million, which assumes organic core revenue growth of approximately 60% for Bill.com on a stand-alone basis. We expect float revenue to be approximately $500,000 in Q1 given short-term interest rates are near zero. We expect our float revenue results will remain at this level for the foreseeable future. In terms of operating expenses, we expect to increase investments associated with R&D and platform integration with Divvy, as well as our joint go-to-market initiatives. On the bottom line, in Q1 we expect to report a non-GAAP net loss in the range of $20 million to $19 million and a non-GAAP loss per share of $0.21 to $0.20 based on a share count of 95.1 million basic weighted shares outstanding. Turning to our outlook for fiscal 2022. We expect total revenue to be in the range of $476 million to $480 million. This assumes organic or stand-alone Bill.com core revenue growth of approximately 45% in fiscal 2022. For the year, we expect our non-GAAP gross margin to be in the range of 77% to 79%. On the bottom line for fiscal 2022, we expect to report a non-GAAP net loss in the range of $89 million to $85 million and a non-GAAP loss per share of $0.92 to $0.88 based on a share count of 96.9 million basic weighted shares outstanding. Regarding the increased investment levels that I mentioned earlier, we expect this will have the most impact on Q2 and Q3 before we begin to realize synergies and leverage beginning in Q4. In addition for fiscal 2022, we expect stock-based compensation expenses of approximately $30 million to $35 million per quarter and capital expenditures to be approximately $11 million to $13 million for the year. With our leadership position in the SMB market and our expanded capabilities with Divvy, we believe now is the right time to accelerate investments in fiscal 2022 to capture the larger combined Bill.com and Divvy market opportunity, which we believe can result in a multi-billion dollar revenue business. By leveraging our strong unit economics and operational rigor, we're confident we can create operating efficiency over time. We remain committed to running a profitable business in the long term. In summary, we're excited about the opportunity to build the one-stop financial operations platform for SMBs. There's a massive opportunity to help millions of businesses around the world digitally transform and we believe we are creating a durable long-term growth runway for Bill.com in the SMB market. I'll now hand the call back to Karen.