Colin Dunn
Analyst · Stephens
Good morning, everybody. Thanks, Dan. Before we begin, I'd like to read the following Safe Harbor statement. Except for historical information discussed in this conference call, the matters discussed, including statements regarding the effects and cause [ph] of and the anticipated savings resulting from Bel's streamlining activities, the time required to implement such streamlining activities, Cinch's place in the aerospace market, anticipated changes in product offerings and the company's ability to support more effectively its growing international customer base are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Actual savings from the streamlining activities and the relocation from Vinita could materially differ from the amounts that the company has projected due principally to uncertainties associated with modifying existing approaches to operations.
Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements are: the market concerns facing our customers; the continuing volatility of sectors that rely on our products; the effects of business and economic conditions; capacity and supply constraints or difficulties; product development; commercializing or technological difficulties; the regulatory and trade environment; risks associated with foreign currencies; uncertainties associated with legal proceedings; the market's acceptance of the company's new products and the competitive responses to those new products; and the risk factors detailed from time to time in the company's SEC reports.
In light of the risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurance that any forward-looking statement will, in fact, prove to be correct. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.
And before we move forward, I just wish to apologize about the wrong telephone number in today's press release. Obviously, if you're on the call, we've got that sorted out.
I'll move forward, talking about sales. Sales for the second quarter of 2012 were $73.2 million, it's down 7.5% compared to $79.2 million in the second quarter of 2011, but up 11.7% from the $65.6 million that we reported for the first quarter of this year. First quarter sales were seasonally low due to the annual lunar new year slowdown in factories in China, including our own production.
Second quarter 2012 sales in our magnetic products group grew by 18.7% over the same period last year led by an increase of more than 35% in ICM, which is our integrated connected module product sales. This strong performance in magnetics was more than offset by decreases in our other product groups, most notably modules, which were down nearly 30% year-over-year. The significant decrease in modules was primarily due to a change in the order of [indiscernible] of a major customer.
ICM backlog is up significantly, and lead times have extended to 14 weeks.
Cost of sales and net results. The shift in product mix resulting from the increase in ICM sales and decrease in modules sales in Q2 2012 served to improve our gross profit margins slightly in comparison to Q1 of this year. However, cuts to sales was higher in comparison to the prior year, increasing from 82.6% of sales in the 3 months ended June 30, 2011, to 83.4% of sales in the 3 months ended June 30, 2012. This increase was due to many factors, but mainly higher labor cost due to government-mandated wage and overtime pay increases in China that have not been passed along in the former price increases. Although ICM sales and backlog have increased, they remained slightly below the highs we saw in the past. As a result, we will be implementing overhead cost reductions in our facilities in Asia in order to bring overhead in line with the current low levels of production required to meet demand.
The amount of savings and the cost to implement these steps are still being developed. We're also taking various steps to reduce costs in North America. As one part of our North American restructuring plan, we recently announced that we will move out Cinch factoring facility in Vinita, Oklahoma by the end of the year and move a major portion of these operations to a new facility in McAllen, Texas. The proximity of the new Texas facility to our existing factor in Reynosa, Mexico will reduce traffic takes [ph] and logistics cost and shorten customer lead time for Cinch products. The total North American restructuring is expected to cost an additional $4.1 million in the second half of 2012 and will reduce operating cost for approximately $4.2 million annually once it is fully implemented by the end of this year.
During the second quarter of 2012, we determined that our investment in shares in Pulse Electronics was other than temporarily impaired after an extended period of decreases in the macro value below our cost bases in that stock. We recorded a pretax impairment charge of $478,000, which is approximately $296,000 after tax to write down the investment in Pulse shares in the June 30 value of $1.97 per share.
On an unaudited GAAP basis, Bel reported income from operations of $2.4 million and after-tax net earnings of $1.5 million for the second quarter of 2012. Last year, we reported income from operations of $160,000 and an after-tax net loss of $574,000 for the second quarter of 2011.
To state these results on a comparable basis. Non-GAAP income from operations for the second quarter of 2012 was $2.6 million compared to non-GAAP income from operations of $3.2 million for the second quarter of 2011. Restructuring, reorganization, severance and other charges have been excluded from non-GAAP income from operations for the second quarter of 2012, while severance and litigation charges and costs associated with the pulse proxy initiative have been excluded from the comparable 2011 non-GAAP income from operations.
The decrease in second quarter of 2012 versus 2011 non-GAAP operating income is primarily attributable to lower sales revenue combined with the decrease in gross profit margins described above. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures is included in our press release today.
Turning to SG&A. The dollar amount of selling, general and administrative expenses decreased from $10.4 million during the 3-month period ended June 30, 2011, to $9.5 million for the second quarter of 2012. SG&A as a percentage of sales for the second quarter of 2012 was 13%, down slightly from the 13.2% of sales during the second quarter of 2011.
Taxes. Bel recorded a provision for income taxes of $500,000 for the 3 months ended June 30, 2012, compared to $900,000 for the 3 months ended June 30, 2011. The company's effective tax rate, which is income tax rate provisions percentage of earnings before income taxes, was 25% for the 3 months ended June 30, 2012, down from the abnormal 254% for the same period in 2011.
The company's effective tax rate fluctuates based on the geographic segments in which the pretax profits or losses are earned. Of the geographic segments in which Bel operates, the U.S. sets the highest tax rates. Europe's tax rates are generally lower than U.S. tax rates, and Asia has the lowest tax rates. The very high effective rate in 2011 was primarily due to litigation charges and other factors resulting of losses in Asia with minimal income tax benefit.
Balance sheet, cash and equivalents. At the end of June, 2012, our cash, cash equivalents and investment securities were $87.4 million, which was $6.6 million less than our December 2011 balance of $94 million. The decrease in cash resulted primarily from the payment of $2.7 million with the acquisition of Gigacom Interconnect and $2.3 million of capital expenditures and $1.6 million in year-to-date dividend payments, partially offset by earnings net of unfavorable operating cash flows.
Receivables and payables. Receivables net of allowances were $43.5 million at June 30, 2012, compared to $39.1 million at December 31, 2011, an increase of $4.4 million. Our accounts payable June 30, 2012, were $19.7 million, an increase of $1.3 million from December 31, 2011.
Inventories at the end of June 2012. Our inventories was $57.6 million, up $4.2 million from the December 2011 level.
Stock buyback. The Bel Board of Directors has approved the buyback of up to $10 million of Bel's Class B stock in the open market.
Other balance sheet comments. Our capital spending for the 3 months ended June 30, 2012, was $1.2 million, while depreciation and amortization was $2.1 million. Our per share book value at June 30, 2012, was $18.86, that's $18.86, including goodwill and intangibles. And if we exclude the goodwill and intangibles, our per share value was $17.39.
Outlook. We are continuing steps to reduce cost worldwide through the announcement of American restructuring plan. And we have developed plans for specific and immediate overhead spending reductions in Asia. These plans will involve significant expense and cash outlays during the second half of 2012. Some of the benefits will begin immediately, but will likely not be fully realized until 2013. In addition, we are exploring several potential acquisitions representing about $80 million in additional revenue on which we expect final decisions commencing in the third quarter of 2012.
That ends my comments. And now I'll turn the call back to Dan.