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Biodesix, Inc. (BDSX)

Q4 2022 Earnings Call· Mon, Mar 6, 2023

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Good day, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Biodesix Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2022 Earnings Conference Call. At this time all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speakers presentation there will be a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions] Please be advised that today’s conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Chris Brinzey. Please go ahead.

Chris Brinzey

Analyst

Thank you, operator, and good morning everyone. Thank you for joining us today for a discussion of Biodesix fourth quarter and year-ended 2022 business highlights and financial results. Leading the call today will be Scott Hutton, Chief Executive Officer. He will be joined by Robin Harper Cowie, Chief Financial Officer. After the prepared remarks, we will open the call for Q&A. An audio recording and webcast replay for today’s conference call will also be available online as detailed in the press release announcement for this call. Today, we issued a press release announcing our business highlights and financial results for the fourth quarter and year-ended 2022. A copy of the release can be found on the Investor Relations page of the company website. Actual events or results may differ materially from those projected as a result of changing market trends, reduced demand, and the competitive nature of Biodesix industry. Such forward-looking statements and their implications involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results or performance to differ materially from those projected. The forward-looking statements discussed on this call are subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those discussed in the Risk Factors section and elsewhere in the company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2021 filed today with the SEC. Additional information concerning factors that could cause results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements are described in greater detail in the company’s press release issued today and in the company’s filings with the SEC. I would now like to turn the call over to Scott Hutton, Chief Executive Officer. Scott.

Scott Hutton

Analyst

Thank you, Chris. Biodesix is a patient-centric, mission-driven lung disease diagnostics company with a mission to unite physicians, patients, and biopharma to transform the standard of care and improve outcomes with personalized diagnostics. At Biodesix we build a comprehensive portfolio of precision diagnostic test to support clinical decision-making across the lung cancer continuum of care. Our core lung diagnostic testing portfolio ranges from the initial risk assessment of lung nodules with the Nodify lung testing strategy, to post cancer diagnosis, treatment guidance and monitoring with the IQ lung testing strategy. Nodify lung consists of two blood-based proteomic test. Nodify CDT and Nodify XL2, which are used by physicians to assess the risk of malignancy of a lung nodule. IQ lung consist of three blood based tests, the GeneStrat NGS genomic test, the GeneStrat-ddPCR-targeted genomic test, and the VeriStrat proteomic test. Offered as options within the IQ lung testing strategy, these three tests are used to inform treatment decisions and monitor for the rise of resistance mutations, while patients are on therapy. All five tests in our core lung diagnostic testing portfolio are covered by Medicare and we believe we're the only diagnostic company with five on market tests for lung cancer, all with Medicare coverage. 2022 was a productive year for bioethics. And I'm extremely proud of our team's performance. In 2022, we experienced a significant increase in adoption of our core lung diagnostics business growing test volume by 54% and revenue 57% year-over-year. In fact, our Nodify Lung testing volumes have more than quadrupled over the last two years. In addition, we continued to produce compelling clinical utility data, expand reimbursement coverage, including Medicare coverage of our Nodify CDT test and new private payer coverage policies for our Nodify XL2 test. This strong performance and positive momentum gives us…

Robin Harper Cowie

Analyst

Thanks, Scott. Fourth quarter total revenue was $9.6 million, 33% increase over the prior year. Full-year 2022 total revenue was 38.2 million, a decrease of 30%, driven primarily by the expected decline in COVID testing offset by growth in our core lung diagnostic testing. Core lung diagnostic revenue in the fourth quarter was 8.2 million, compared to 5.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2021, an increase of 51%, and a decrease of 10% over the third quarter 2022. Third quarter 2022 included 1.5 million in cash revenue from tests performed in prior periods, largely as a result of the positive coverage decision by Medicare for Nodify CDT. If we exclude the 1.5 million cash revenue from the third quarter, fourth quarter 2022 grew approximately 600,000 or approximately 8% over third quarter 2022. Revenue growth continues to be driven by our five core lung diagnostic tests. In the quarter, we recorded total test volumes of approximately 7,100 versus approximately 6,500 for the third quarter 2022, a 10% increase, and approximately 4,400 for the fourth quarter 2021, a 61% increase. The growth in test volume was primarily driven by our Nodify nodule management lung testing, which includes Nodify XL2 and Nodify CDT, offset by what is starting to appear like the new and more significant holiday seasonality than we saw prior to the pandemic. In addition, we were expecting significant additional cash revenue in the fourth quarter from Medicare Advantage claims from tests performed in prior periods, but those collections were delayed and are now anticipated to occur later in 2023. Biopharmaceutical Services revenue was 1.35 million in the quarter, compared to 664,000 in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of 103% and flat to the 1.36 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. As a reminder, this business can…

Scott Hutton

Analyst

Thanks, Robin. In closing, I'd like to thank all Biodesix teammates for their belief in and dedication to the Biodesix mission, vision, and culture, which revolves around our collective commitment and daily contributions to positively impact patients' lives. In so doing: One, we've established an exceptionally strong double-digit growth trajectory post-pandemic, driven by our lung focused sales team; Two, we're expanding reimbursement on our on-market test with multiple coverage decisions from Medicare and private payers that we anticipate will contribute to our 2023 growth. Supporting this effort, we continue to successfully expand the growing body of clinical data to support the clinical utility of all five of our core lung diagnostic tests; Three, we've established strong gross margins, which continue to improve with the scaling of our core lung diagnostic testing and reimbursement; And four, we exited the year with a strong balance sheet to support our focus on near-term revenue drivers with a cost disciplined approach. With that, I'll turn the call over to the operator for questions.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Kyle Mikson with Canaccord. Your line is open.

Kyle Mikson

Analyst

Hey, guys. Thanks for taking the questions. Congrats on the year and great quarter. So, maybe just starting with the guidance, solid outlook, great core growth here. If we think about like a breakdown of some of these tests and segments, I was just curious if you talk about like will Nodify revenue growth faster than this aggregate growth rate on top line, the forecast like 60%, so just curious about Nodify in particular? And then how material is the NGS test, the GeneStrat NGS test going to contribute in 2023 given its place in IQ Lung is kind of expanding? And then finally, I guess like you mentioned modest growth in biopharma services, but how should that kind of progress throughout the year? Are you thinking like most of that revenue in the fourth quarter or third quarter? Thanks.

Scott Hutton

Analyst

Yes. Good morning, Kyle. Thanks for the question. Yes, as you know, Nodify XL2 and Nodify CDT really are the largest addressable market that our tests participate and play in. So, huge opportunity because we've just launched these tests recently, we still have a modest and low penetration into that market. So, yes, we anticipate stronger and greater growth for Nodify Lung in 2023 and are really excited about the opportunities we have there. You referenced our NGS test. You may recall we launched that a little over a year ago to complement our ddPCR GeneStrat test and our proprietary VeriStrat test. We've seen month-over-month quarter-over-quarter growth and progress with the NGS test. We still are not disclosing breakdown of individual test volumes, but we're really excited to see adoption and uptake. IQ Lung offering treatment guidance for those physicians looking to provide the best and optimal treatment for patients with cancer really is been received well and we're getting a lot of positive commentary, mostly around our quick and rapid turnaround time. As you may recall, we're returning all three of those test results within 72 hours. And then lastly, on the biopharma front, biopharmaceutical samples and in-bound testing opportunities continue to remain lumpy. Towards the end of last year, we commented that we had a record number of dollars under contract. We've highlighted how that's continued to grow. So, we're exceptionally bullish about the opportunities with our biopharmaceutical partners, but you're spot on. We're anticipating a stronger contribution in the back half of 2023 than the beginning. We currently are receiving record in-bounds in terms of request for proposals, and contracting opportunities. So, we think that business is going to continue to scale and grow. We were very bullish about the contributions in the latter half of this year, and transitioning into 2024. Is that helpful, Kyle?

Kyle Mikson

Analyst

Okay. That was great, Scott. Thanks so much. And maybe just continuing on that note. I mean, this again, kind of a tough thing to provide here, but would you be able to quantify the prior period Medicare Advantage revenue that you expected, but did not recognize in 4Q, just kind of wondering how you're going to recognize that in 2023? And then also the contribution from the Federal Supply Schedule Contract with the VA, how material are these kind of components [indiscernible]?

Robin Harper Cowie

Analyst

Yes. The anticipated Medicare Advantage collections will be recognized as cash in the period that they're collected. So, the way we do the revenue recognition, we look back about – we look back six months, we look at our history of collections, we estimate based on that history of collections, how much we expect to collect from each payer group. And so, the impact is actually two-fold. We actually have the cash revenue and then once that's collected will also positively impact our accrual revenues. As I said, we're expecting that later in the year. So, expect that to contribute third quarter, fourth quarter. Likewise, with the VA, as we mentioned, the VA fee schedule is really, sort of a license to hunt. Provides great opportunity for us to help improve the lives of veterans. As you know, VA serves 9 million veterans and 900,000 of which are increased risk for lung cancer. We think our tests can greatly help with the nodule management and treatment guidance for our veterans, but it is a step-by-step process. So, while we do have some revenue built into the 2023 guide from the VA, it's sort of a slow build.

Kyle Mikson

Analyst

Okay. That was great. Thanks, Robin. And Scott, just a quick one for you, on the BEACON-Lung, I noticed that that study suspended to assess the [recruitment facility] [ph], like what's the status there? Is there an update you can provide with that study?

Scott Hutton

Analyst

Yes, great question, Kyle. Yes, BEACON-Lung as you may recall was in partnership with ALCMI, which is the research arm of the largest patient advocacy group for lung cancer and a number of academic institutions and the original goal there was to assess – continue to assess and validate our primary immune response test. As we came out of the – or as we worked our way through the pandemic and came out of the pandemic, we had exceptionally slow enrollment. And so, instead of continuing to, kind of grind it out, we decided to hit pause on that trial. And really work with ALCMI and those academic institutions to continue to revisit really the protocol and their interest in enrollment. We know that we're not the only company out there to run into difficulty enrolling patients throughout the pandemic, but we're also trying to be very mindful of our capital structure, our cost and spending behaviors. And so, we're going to continue to re-evaluate all of our clinical studies. We don't think that slow enrollment and extending studies or trial length by months or quarters is the right thing to do. So, with this one more to follow in coming quarters. We'll continue to reevaluate it. But for the near-term, BEACON-Lung is on hold. Yes. Kyle, you brought that up. I would state maybe a contradiction and so that others understand not all of our trials have been negatively impacted. You may recall, altitude our prospective randomized trial for Nodify lung. We've had three consecutive months of record enrollment there and are back on track with that. So, we really think it's kind of spotty and we're evaluating each one of our clinical trials and studies individually.

Kyle Mikson

Analyst

Yes. Okay. That was great. Appreciate that. Finally, just a last one on the Diagnostic Cortex and really the company's leadership and kind of AI driven diagnostics. I was curious, Scott, if you can provide maybe some thoughts on using something, kind of topical right now, generative AI diagnosis or improved the accuracy of precision of testing and, kind of the decision making from a clinical perspective and now taking a step back obviously to reality, I guess, how are you guys planning to optimize the Cortex, the platform in 2023, given some of the work that you've provided in recent years with shopping values and other AI concepts? Thanks.

Scott Hutton

Analyst

Yes. Great question, Kyle. I think everybody could agree that AI right now is top of mind. It's driving a lot of the conversations out there in terms of future potential to help guide and treat patients. We're a big supporter of that as you know and referenced, we're really proud and haven't shared much, but we've been working in AI and machine learning for 12 plus years. And so, we think we're pretty well experienced at it, but we also know that there's still a lot to learn that the space is changing rapidly. We're going to continue to collaborate and partner with as many people as possible to stay at the forefront. I think you're spot on. I think when we've talked historically about multi-omics test, we've been very focused on the use of genomics or proteomics. I think now with the addition of radiomics, I think you can also add an AI component, and I think the multi-omics opportunity with AI is completely different than what it's been historically. So, we think we're well-positioned. Again, we think our rich history and track record of success and experience puts us in a pretty strong position to continue to innovate and develop on that front. I think it's too early to really tell and guide us to what may be next from the industry perspective. But most importantly, as you think about it from a patient perspective, I think we're moving in the right direction to really truly start to introduce personalized medicine where patients can get the treatment that's best for them in a timely fashion based upon the utilization of machine learning and AI. And I fully expect that Biodesix will play a role in that.

Kyle Mikson

Analyst

Great. Okay. Really interesting. Thanks guys for taking the time.

Scott Hutton

Analyst

Yes. Thanks, Kyle.

Operator

Operator

Thank you. Our next question comes from Tejas Savant with Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Hello. This is [Yuko] [ph] on for Tejas. Thank you for taking our questions. Maybe to begin, can you provide your thoughts on cash burn in 2023 and levers that you have to dial it up or down depending on the base business trends? And then what would be the – on the agenda as you seek to flex up or flex down those investments?

Robin Harper Cowie

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Good morning, Yuko. As we've said for several quarters, cash, our balance sheet strength is of critical importance to us and I'm sure everybody else out in there in the industry. We have several levers that we can pull to either ramp down or ramp up spend. Our focus is on near-term revenue growth. So, as Scott mentioned, keeping very close eye on all of our studies and projects that are geared towards longer-term revenue growth. We can ramp those down to slow spend, but also as we're seeing increased revenue growth and greater opportunities. We have opportunities to add to our commercial organization to really focus in on those areas that are growing maybe more quickly than other areas to try and speed things up. So, it's really a – we're consistently monitoring the situation and trying to right size our investments to minimize our burn and maximize our revenue.

Scott Hutton

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Yes. Yuko, I would add to what Robin said, just as a reminder with five on market tests all with Medicare coverage and four of them with private payers and the fifth hopefully soon to have private payer coverage. We're really excited about our ability to positively impact patient’s lives. And so, we really have tried to channel our time, our interest, and our investment towards that commercial expansion. We know that we haven't really shared to date our path to profitability, but we think that's key. So, I think what you'll continue to see is a very intentional and prudent scale back on those items that can't positively impact revenue growth in the near-term.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Got it. That was really helpful color. And then I was wondering if you could provide a little more color around the biopharma backlog mix? Are these large or small pharma companies? Are they earlier or later stage trial retrospective or prospective? What is the degree of client concentration?

Scott Hutton

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Great question, Yuko. It really is a nice mix of all of the above, right. We've got a good blend of, what I'll call major large biopharmaceutical companies, many of which we've worked with and collaborated with over a number of years. So, that's really encouraging because you see the momentum build and they continue to investigate and study those drugs and the test opportunities and assay opportunities we have. So, those are exciting to us, but I referenced earlier to Kyle's question, that we've got a record number of dollars under contract. We also have the largest in-bound request for proposals, kind of occurring over the last few weeks. So, for us, we think there's a nice blend of both prospective and retrospective opportunities. We think it's also a nice blend, as you said, between large and small biopharmaceutical companies. And then we also look at that portfolio and say what's the blend between genomics and proteomics as a multi-omics company. Historically, the majority of our testing has been more genomic. And that remains the case both under – dollars under contract and those requests were proposal, but we're also seeing a nice increase in proteomic interest. So, we think there's a good balance there. I think when we look at what's going on, we're also monitoring clinical studies, what's going on with them. [Technical Difficulty] had recently canceled or closed the study. That was on the smaller end and that was one of the smaller biopharmaceutical companies and contracts we had. So, not a huge impact, but any of those retrospective samples we look at and say, it’s really about getting the sample, getting access to those in a timely fashion. Prospective studies that are negotiated this year, obviously, those are dollars that have been budgeted and prioritized by those pharmaceutical companies. So, we think we've got a nice blend. The dollars under contract gives us great excitement and enthusiasm about the long-term potential. So, really, we're looking for a big year on the biopharmaceutical front. And it's nice to, kind of put as much distance between the pandemic as we can because we think that was a big disruptor to biopharmaceutical studies.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Great. And thanks, Scott. And if I can squeeze one more in, with ALTITUDE data expected this year, assuming success, do you anticipate that to serve as an upcoming inflection point for the CDT XL2 adoption?

Scott Hutton

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

That's a great question. We definitely believe that it can. It may be presumptuous for us to speculate on how impactful it can be, but it really is a first of its kind and first-in-class prospective randomized study. There has not been a study conducted like this with pulmonologists focused on lung. So, for us, we think that that sets the standard. Now, obviously, we'll look at what the performance readouts look like. But we do think that that can benefit us both with commercial adoption, payers, and then don't want to speculate too much, but as we look forward longer-term towards guidelines and impacting decision making, we think this will be one of the key leading indicators of that. So, we're very bullish on the study. I referenced earlier with Kyle's question, the last months, we've had record enrollment. If we continue to maintain that, I do think there will be an opportunity for an interim analysis this year, but it's really going to be dependent upon the number of patients we can enroll in the first half. And I think the optimal time for us is usually going to be around that October, November timeframe when we're at the American College of Chest Physicians Annual Meeting.

Unidentified Analyst

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Thank you very much.

Scott Hutton

Analyst · Morgan Stanley. Your line is open.

Thank you, Yuko.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from Andrew Brackmann from William Blair. Your line is open.

Andrew Brackmann

Analyst

Hi, Scott. Hi Robin. Good morning. Thanks for taking the question. I joined a little late, so apologies if these have been addressed. But obviously, you guys have done a really nice job on the Medicare and sort of government side of things with payer wins, but can you maybe just sort of talk about some of the commercial plans in those conversations, just sort of give us a temperature check on how those conversations are going with private payers? Thanks.

Robin Harper Cowie

Analyst

Yes. Thanks, Andrew, and good morning. Yes, the private payer conversations are going quite well. I think, we're focusing more heavily on our newer products, Nodify XL2 and Nodify CDT, although absolutely having conversations on the IQ Lung front, but we've noticed an interesting dynamic with private payers around the nodule management products in that they are absolutely seeing a need. So, they know that patients are being diagnosed later stage and that's bad for the patient, of course, but very expensive for the payer. And they also understand that there are unnecessary and ineffective interventions occurring. So, definitely seeing the utility benefit for these tests. And I think that the latest successes that we've announced the first four and then continuing success out in the field really validates the view of the utility. So, I would expect it continues to see coverage policies roll in for Nodify XL2 validating that utility statement. And then now that we have Nodify CDT coverage from Medicare starting to see some private payer coverage for Nodify CDT this year.

Scott Hutton

Analyst

Andrew, did you get that? Are you still with us?

Robin Harper Cowie

Analyst

Looks like we might have lost Andrew.

Scott Hutton

Analyst

Operator, I think we dropped Andrew with William Blair. I don't know if there are any other additional questions?

Operator

Operator

There are no other questions in the queue. This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.