Operator
Operator
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. At this time, we would like to welcome everyone to Braskem's First Quarter of 2013 Earnings Conference Call. Today with us, we have Carlos Fadigas, CEO; Marcela Drehmer, CFO; and Guilherme Mélega, IRO and Corporate Controlling. We would like to inform that this event is being recorded. [Operator Instructions] We have simultaneous webcast that may be accessed through Braskem's IR website. It's www.braskem.com.br/ir. The slide presentation may be downloaded from this website. Please feel free to flip through the slides during the conference call. There will be a replay facility for this call on the website. We remind you that the questions which will be answered during the Q&A session may be posted in advance on the website. Before proceeding, let me mention that forward-looking statements are being made under the Safe Harbor of Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1996. Forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of Braskem management and on information currently available to the company. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions because they relate to future events and therefore, depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Investors should understand that general economic conditions, industry conditions and other operating factors could also affect the future results of Braskem and could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements. Now I'll turn the conference over to Guilherme Mélega, IRO and Corporate Controlling Officer. Mr. Mélega, you may now begin your conference. Sir? Carlos José Fadigas De Souza Filho: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you for participating on another Braskem earnings conference call. Today, we'll be commenting on our results for the first quarter of 2013. First, we would like to remind you that pursuant to Federal Law 11638 from 2007, the results presented in today's presentation reflect the adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards, IFRS. Note also that the company currently has assets in the process of divestment and therefore, the results are recognized as profit or loss from discontinued operations. The information in today's presentation was reviewed by independent external auditor. Let's go to the next slide, where we'll begin our comments. On Slide 3, we present the highlights of the first quarter of 2013. The capacity utilization rate of crackers stood at 90%, increasing 8 percentage points from the average in the last quarter of 2012, which was impacted by operating problems due to volatility in the electricity supply. Brazil's thermoplastic resins market grew by 5.6% to 1.3 million tons in the quarter. Braskem, following demand trend with sales volume of 921,000 tons, leading its market share to expand to 71% in the quarter. EBITDA was BRL 937 million or USD 470 million benefiting from the stronger sales in the Brazilian market and the recovery's price for resins and key basic petrochemicals, which followed international market. Compared to the fourth quarter, excluding the nonrecurring effects in both periods, EBITDA, in dollar, in the first quarter of 2013 grew by 10%. As part of the strategy to diversify feedstock matrix, Braskem continued to make progress on its greenfield project in Mexico to ensure the units start up in the first half of 2015. Construction reached 26% completion and is advancing on schedule. Also, the company expanded its premarketing activity with local clients. We should also mention the progress made on meeting the conditions of precedent for the first disbursement of the project finance, which should occur in the second quarter. Brazil's government responded to the uncertainties in the global scenario in which the aim of restoring the competitiveness of Brazilian chemical and petrochemical manufacturers and encouraging new investment. In May, it approved of reduction in the PIS COFINS tax rate for a purchase of feedstock and inputs by second-generation producers, which are consumed by approximately 50 companies. The tax rate will remain at 1% from 2013 through 2015. And as of 2016, we'll gradually rise into 2018. Let's go to Slide 4. Slide 4 shows the performance of Brazil's thermoplastic resin market and Braskem sales. Demand for thermoplastic resins reached 1.3 million tons in the first quarter of 2013, 5% higher than in the same quarter last year, explained by the strong performance of the food and construction industries. Compared to the fourth quarter of 2012, demand grew 5.6%, reflecting the restocking trend in the chain. And Braskem's sales grew by around 9% from the year-ago period, in line with its strategy to grow in the Brazilian market. And also, benefiting from the new PVC plant in the state of Alagoas. This performance provided the company's market share to expand to 71% at the end of this first quarter for a gain of 3 percentage points from Q1 2012. Compared to the fourth quarter of last year, sales grew by 6.2%. Let's go now to Slide 5. This slide presents the factors that influenced EBITDA in the first quarter of 2013 compared to last quarter for last year. Braskem's consolidated EBITDA was BRL 937 million, growing 6% when compared with the recurring EBITDA of Q4 2012, which was partly impacted by the divestment of noncore assets amounting BRL 516 million. This recovery is mainly explained by the higher spreads for thermoplastic resins and the key basic petrochemicals in international market, which expanded by 24% and 6%, respectively, and by the improvement in the sales mix especially in the domestic market. The average appreciation in the real generated a positive impact of BRL 64 million, followed by a positive revenue impact of BRL 223 million and a negative cost impact of BRL 287 million. Let's go to the next slide, please. On March 31, 2013, the company had consolidated net debt of $9 billion, increasing 5% from December 31, 2012, mainly explained by the additional funding of $305 million through the bridge loan for the integrated project in Mexico, which will be repaid upon the first disbursement of the project finance scheduled for June 2013. In Brazilian real, consolidated net -- gross debt grew by 3% in the period. At the end of the period, 70% of gross debt was denominated in U.S. dollar. The balance of cash and investments, which in the prior quarter benefited from the sale of railcar by Braskem America, decreased by $95 million to $1.6 billion. As a result, Braskem's consolidated net debt in U.S. dollar and Brazilian real increased by 8% and 6%, respectively, to $7.4 billion and $14.9 billion. The percentage of net debt denominated in the U.S. dollar was 75%. Excluding from the debt balance, the bridge loan for the Mexico project reached total $690 million. In the first quarter of the year, net debt was $6.9 billion. EBITDA growth in the last 12 months partially offset the increase in net debt. As a result, leverage measured by the number of EBITDA ratio in U.S. dollar from 3.42x in December to 3.62x in March. Excluding the Mexico project from this analysis, financial leverage, measured by net debt/EBITDA ratio, stood at 3.34x in line with the previous quarter. On March 31, 2013, the average debt term was around 14 years and considering only the portion denominated in U.S. dollar, the average debt term was around 19 years. The average cost of company's debt on March 31, 2013, is 5.98% in U.S. dollar and 8% in Brazilian real, compared to 6.24 percentage and 7.58 percentage, respectively, in prior quarter. And if we exclude the Mexico project for the company's debt amortization schedule, which will be repaid upon the first disbursement of the project finance, as already mentioned, only 5% of total debt matures in 2013. Also, Braskem's high liquidity ensures that its cash and cash equivalents will cover the payment of obligations maturing over the next 25 months. Considering also the stand-by credit facilities, this coverage increases to 34 months. Let's go to the next slide please. Slide #7 shows CapEx in the first quarter of 2013. Maintaining its commitment to making investments with returns above the cost of capital, Braskem made operational investments worth BRL 297 million. Around BRL 260 million, or 90% of this amount, was allocated to maintaining and improving its assets. Investment in the first quarter for the Mexico project were made via a bridge loan. The company expects investments via equity to resume in the second quarter of 2013, once it receives the first disbursement of the project finance. Regarding the disbursements to be made in 2013, investments is estimated at BRL 2.2 billion, which around 70% allocated to maintenance and improving the productivity and the reliability of the assets. Including the additional expenses arising from the scheduled maintenance shutdown of one of [indiscernible] for the fourth quarter and is expected to last 30 days, and 25% to building the new petrochemical complex in Mexico. The remainder is related to other operating investments and other projects in progress such as the [indiscernible], related to the [indiscernible] project, the construction of a pipeline called the [indiscernible] supplier of propylene to acrylics complex in Belgium as well as other projects. Let's go to Slide #8, please. Slide 8 shows the progress of the integrated projects for the production of polyethylene in Mexico. The project, which should begin operating at the end of the first half of 2015, will be the first gas-based greenfield project, which reference price based on the U.S. gas to come align the region. Construction is advancing on its schedule and is 26% complete, which more than 6,000 workers involved in the project. In addition to the advancing of feedstock, the project will also benefit from Mexico's polyethylene market, which currently must resort to imports for around 70% of its demand. Braskem also continues to expand its pre-marketing activities. As for the financing structure, the team has been making progress on meeting the conditions precedent for the first disbursement of the project finance that was signed in December, which is expected for June this year. For this year, the main priorities are: starting of electromechanical assembly with the arrival of the main pieces of equipment and materials at the site; expanding the premarketing activities and hiring and training people to operate the future industrial operation. Let's go to Slide 9, please. Slide 9 covers the global petrochemical industry. The scenario is [indiscernible] by caution. The continued uncertainty regarding the European financial crisis and its impact on the world economy and growth in emerging countries continues to focus attention. As for the petrochemical market, 2013 is expected to bring improvement in spreads, although, modest in relation to 2012. In the medium and long term, spreads are expected to gradually recur to a flat stronger global demand driven by growth in emerging countries. We also highlight the uncertainties regarding the start-up of new projects in Asia and the Middle East that could influence the global supply and demand balance and lead to a stronger recovery and the profitability of the global petrochemical industry. Competitive projects based on shale gas announced in U.S. should begin to come online more significantly starting in 2017. However, this new capacity is not expected to change pricing dynamics of the global petrochemical market, which will continue to use naphtha as its main feedstock. In Brazil, the continued growth in household income and the recent measures adopted by federal government to boost demand and improve the competitiveness of Brazilian manufacturers could also have a positive impact on countries' chemical and plastics chain. Let's go to the last slide, please. On this slide, we present the main areas on which management is currently focusing on. In line with the strategy to strengthen its business and boost its competitiveness, Braskem remains committed to supplying the local market and continues to invest in innovation, developing new applications and supporting the industry's growth, which is subsequent expansion of its domestic market share. However, the global scenario remains challenging, which reinforced the need for an industrial policy that is more comprehensive and continues to boost the competitiveness of Brazil's petrochemical and plastics chain and to encourage new investments in the sector. In this context, Braskem has invested in projects to diversify its feedstock matrix and improve its competitiveness in the global cost curve by building the integrated petrochemical complex in Mexico for the production of polyethylene and advancing the engineering studies for installing the new petrochemical complex in Rio de Janeiro. The company also remains focused on the continuous pursuit of operating efficiency by increasing its capacity utilization rate and adding value to existing strengths such as the new PVC plant and the butadiene expansion. Both of which were delivered in 2012. And all these will be done without losing sight of maintaining the company's financial solidity in a scenario market by a global financial crisis. That concludes today's presentation. So let's go now to the question-and-answer session.