August J. Moretti
Analyst · JMP Securities
Thank you, Jim. There are 3 areas I'll cover today. First, I'll review the accounting treatment of our PDL royalty sale transaction, and then I'll review our fourth quarter and full year results for 2013. And finally, I'll provide our guidance for 2014, including our future use of non-GAAP reporting. So let's start with the PDL transaction. To understand our fourth quarter and full year financials, it's important to understand the accounting treatment of our PDL transaction. To remind everyone, in October 2013, Depomed sold certain interests and future royalty and milestone payments in the type 2 diabetes therapeutic area to PDL for $240.5 million in cash. The underlying agreements that gave rise to the future royalties and milestones are complex licensed agreements. And as a result of Depomed's continuing supply obligations with respect to the underlying agreements, Depomed is accounting for this transaction under the debt accounting method. Debt accounting requires us to initially record the proceeds of $240.5 million as a liability on our balance sheet and to impute an ongoing noncash interest charge against the amount of the liability that is deemed to be unpaid. Although we do not keep the cash proceeds of the royalty and milestone payments sold to PDL, debt accounting requires us to continue to recognize these underlying amounts as revenue on our income statement. As these royalties and milestone payments are received by PDL, the related liability on our balance sheet is reduced, and a noncash implied interest expense is recognized. During the fourth quarter of 2013, we recognized $18.1 million of noncash revenues and $4.5 million of noncash interest expense related to this arrangement. And we reduced the amount of the liability by approximately $13.5 million. We recognize that this accounting may not be intuitively obvious, given the fact that we don't owe any money or interest to PDL, and that we no longer regain the cash proceeds from the royalties and milestones. However, we worked very closely with our auditors and consulted with the Office of the Chief Accountant of the SEC to come to this accounting conclusion. To assist investors and other readers of our financial statements, we have identified the noncash revenues and the noncash interest expense as individual line items on the face of our income statement. We've identified the related liability as a line item on the face of our balance sheet. We are also introducing non-GAAP guidance for 2014, which I will discuss in a few minutes, that excludes the noncash effects of debt accounting. With that as background, I'll move on to discuss our financial results for 2013 and Q4 2013. Total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2013, increased to $134.2 million from $90.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. 2013 revenues reflect a full year of Zipsor sales, approximately 5 months of Lazanda sales, and approximately 2 weeks of CAMBIA sales. Total revenues for the fourth quarter of 2013 increased to $40.6 million from $26.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2012. We demonstrated strong product revenue growth for Gralise and Zipsor. Gralise revenues in Q4 2013 were $11.7 million, an increase of 55% over Q4 2012 sales of $7.6 million. And keep in mind that Q4 2012 included $1.6 million in one-time increase as a result of the change in our revenue recognition policy to a sell-in basis. Zipsor revenues in Q4 2013 were $5.7 million, an increase of 17% from $4.9 million in Q4 2012. With respect to expenses, selling, general and administrative expense was $105.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, as compared to $97.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. Selling, general and administrative expense was $27.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2013 as compared to $24 million for the fourth quarter of 2012. The increases in 2013 are primarily due to increased sales and marketing expenses associated with product acquisitions of Zipsor in late June 2012, Lazanda in late July 2013 and CAMBIA in mid-December 2013. Also, SG&A for fourth quarter 2013 includes various legal and accounting fees related to transactions. Research and development expense was $8.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, as compared to $15.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. R&D expense was $2 million for the fourth quarter of 2013 as compared to $3.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2012. The decreases in 2013 are primarily related to ceasing all SEFELSA expenditures during the first quarter of 2013. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2013, was $43.3 million, or $0.75 per share, compared to a net loss of $29.8 million, or $0.53 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2012. Net income for the fourth quarter 2013 was $41.8 million, or $0.72 a share, compared to a net loss of $3.7 million, or $0.07 per share, for the fourth quarter of 2012. Net income for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2013, included an income tax benefit of approximately $39 million related to the reversal of the valuation allowance on our deferred tax asset. Our deferred tax assets are primarily comprised of timing differences between when certain items are recorded for book versus tax purposes. Since the company's inception, these deferred tax assets had been fully reserved due to the uncertainty associated with our ability to fully realize their benefit. During the fourth quarter of 2013, we concluded that it was more likely than not that these deferred tax assets would be realized. This determination was made based on an assessment of the relative impact of all positive and negative evidence that existed at December 31, 2013, including an evaluation of cumulative income in recent years, future sources of taxable income and the significant risks and uncertainties related to our business. Cash and marketable securities were $276 million as of December 31, 2013, as compared to $77.9 million as of December 31, 2012. As a result of the PDL transaction and receipt of $240.5 million in proceeds in 2013, we expect to pay approximately $59 million in taxes in the first quarter of 2014 related to fiscal year 2013, so this will reduce cash accordingly. Now I'll move onto 2014 guidance. Depomed is introducing its financial outlook for the full year of 2014 as follows: product revenues of approximately $115 million to $125 million; total revenues of approximately $200 million to $215 million, which includes noncash revenues related to the PDL transaction and $15 million of potential milestones from Mallinckrodt; GAAP EPS of approximately $0.21 to $0.36, which includes both the noncash PDL revenues and noncash PDL interest expense that we discussed earlier under -- when we talked about the debt accounting methodology; non-GAAP adjusted EPS of breakeven to $0.16 a share; cash flow of at least breakeven, excluding the payment of approximately $59 million in taxes related to 2013, which I discussed a moment ago. The total products sales guidance for the year takes into account our management estimates of year-to-date product sales. Pharmaceutical sales industry-wide in Q1 and our product sales in Q1 may be impacted by adverse winter weather in the U.S. particularly in the Sunbelt, and changes in the health care landscape like changes resulting from the Affordable Care Act. Depomed is using towards 200 -- for 2014 guidance and intends to use in future periods non-GAAP adjusted earnings per share in the presentation of its financial performance. This operating metric is a non-GAAP financial measure that we believe provides supplementary information to investors. The company uses this non-GAAP measure in connection with its own planning and forecasting purposes, and for measuring the company's performance. This non-GAAP financial measure should be considered in addition to, and not a substitute for or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. With respect to our 2014 guidance, we have included in today's press release a table that reconciles the company's non-GAAP adjusted earnings per share guidance to GAAP earnings per share guidance for the year ending December 31, 2014. Non-GAAP adjusted earnings per share guidance for the year ending December 31, 2014, is not based on any standardized methodology prescribed by GAAP and represents GAAP earnings per share adjusted to exclude noncash revenue and cost related to the sale of future proceeds to PDL. Noncash interest expense on liability resulting from the debt accounting treatment related to the sale of future proceeds to PDL, the amortization related to product acquisitions, and stock-based compensation expense and to adjust the income tax provision to reflect the estimated amounts payable in cash. Non-GAAP financial measures used by the company may be calculated differently from, and therefore, may not be comparable to, non-GAAP measures used by other companies. I'll now turn the call back over to Jim for closing remarks.