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Artivion, Inc. (AORT)

Q1 2025 Earnings Call· Mon, May 5, 2025

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Greetings. Welcome to Artivion's First Quarter 2025 Financial Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in listen-only mode. A question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation. [Operator Instructions] Please note that today's conference is being recorded. At this time, I'll now turn the conference over to Laine Morgan with Investor Relations. Laine, you may begin.

Dorothy Morgan

Analyst

Thanks, operator. Good afternoon and thank you for joining the call today. Joining me today from Artivion's management team are Pat Mackin, CEO; and Lance Berry, CFO. Before we begin, I'd like to make the following statements to comply with the Safe Harbor requirements of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Comments made on this call that look forward in time involve risks and uncertainties and are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements include statements made as to the company's or management's intentions, hopes, beliefs, expectations or predictions of the future. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, estimates and assumptions that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements. Additional information concerning certain risks and uncertainties that may impact these forward-looking statements is contained from time to time in the company's SEC filings and in the press release that was issued earlier today. You can also find a brief presentation with details highlighted on today's call on the Investor Relations section of the Artivion website. Now I'll turn it over to Artivion's CEO, Pat Mackin.

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Thanks, Laine and good afternoon, everyone. I'm very pleased to report that our first quarter performance despite the timing impact of our previously disclosed cybersecurity incident was largely ahead of initial expectation. Despite these headwinds, we delivered total constant currency revenue growth of 4% and adjusted EBITDA growth of 1% year-over-year. We also maintained momentum across several key clinical and pipeline initiatives aimed at growing our addressable market. As I will discuss, we're also making significant progress with our initial AMDS launch following the FDA HDE approval. Before detailing Q1 performance, I'd like to first provide an update on our previously disclosed cybersecurity incident and the residual impact discussed on our last call. At a high level, we're very excited about our Q1 with a near total return to normal operations, including across our manufacturing facilities and tissue processing operations. As we previously communicated in February, we anticipated that our Q1 performance would be unfavorably impacted by extended lead times in the tissue business as the team works through the supply backlog as well as in our On-X business as the manufacturing operations replenished on-hand inventory to support distributor sales. We have made great progress over the past 2 months. And overall, we are ahead of schedule to achieve a complete return to normalcy across both tissue and our On-X supply. For On-X, we exceeded our expectations on the supply side, returning to normal levels faster than we anticipated, enabling double-digit growth in the first quarter. We're continuing to ramp our On-X supply to capitalize on the tailwinds from positive clinical data presented at STS which I will detail shortly. We also made great progress on clearing the tissue processing backlog which drove most of the upside for the quarter. For context, as it relates to the impact on revenue,…

Lance Berry

Analyst

Thanks, Pat and good afternoon, everyone. Before I begin, I'd like to remind you to please refer to our press release published earlier today for information regarding our non-GAAP results, including a reconciliation of these results to our GAAP results. Additionally, all percentage changes discussed will be on a year-over-year basis and revenue growth rates will be in constant currency unless otherwise noted. Total revenues were $99 million for the first quarter of 2025, up 4% compared to Q1 of 2024. Adjusted EBITDA increased approximately 1% from $17.3 million to $17.5 million in the first quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 17.7% in the first quarter of 2025, relatively flat to the first quarter of 2024 due to the lower revenue base from the preservation services business and investments in sales and marketing, including AMDS HDE launch costs. From a product line perspective, on a constant currency basis, stent graft revenue increased 19%. On-X grew 11% and BioGlue revenues grew 9%. As anticipated, tissue processing revenues declined in the first quarter due to the backlog caused by the previously disclosed cybersecurity incident. However, the amount of revenue we achieved this quarter was better than we expected as we accelerated our time line for clearing the backlog and we're able to release more of our high-demand product. On a regional basis, revenues in Latin America increased 26%, EMEA increased 14%, Asia Pacific increased 8% and North America declined 6%, all compared to the first quarter of 2024. Our as-reported expenses include approximately $4.7 million in Q1 associated with the cyber incident which are excluded from adjusted EBITDA. While we anticipate seeking insurance reimbursement for some of these costs, the process will take some time. We will exclude any insurance proceeds we receive from adjusted EBITDA as well. Gross margins were…

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Thanks, Lance. So as you've just heard, we're extremely pleased with our first quarter performance which exceeded our initial expectations despite the timing impact of the cybersecurity incident. I'd like to take a moment to recognize our team's outstanding work in ramping up On-X supply which has now returned to normal levels and in clearing approximately 1/3 of our tissue processing backlog ahead of schedule. Also, the U.S. sales force is off to a great start on the AMDS launch. Our progress to date leaves us increasingly confident in our ability to deliver double-digit revenue growth and twice that rate for EBITDA. More specifically, we have the following key growth drivers that we expect to help us deliver on a continued revenue and EBITDA growth for 2025 and beyond. First, the AMDS HDE. We are currently commercializing AMDS in the U.S. and are starting to penetrate the $150 million annual market opportunity. Second, On-X heart valve data. We are marketing the JAK clinical data I discussed earlier, showing a mortality benefit in patients under 60 compared to bioprosthetic valves. This is a new $100 million annual market opportunity that we'll be pursuing with the only mechanical aortic valve that can be maintained at INR between 1.5 and 2.0. And third and finally, the NEXUS PMA positive 30-day data from the Endospan TRIOMPHE trial. This reaffirms our confidence that it remains on track for PMA approval in the second half of 2026. This data brings us one step closer to being able to access the annual U.S. market opportunity of $150 million. Finally, I want to thank our employees around the globe for their continued dedication to our mission of being a leader partnering to surgeons focused on aortic disease. With that, operator, please open the line for questions.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And the first question is from the line of John McAulay with Stifel.

John McAulay

Analyst

I wanted to start off with AMDS and the aortic stents and stent graft business generally saw really strong 19% growth this quarter, clear reacceleration from the last few. Just want to get a better sense of how much AMDS contribution or U.S. contribution was in that versus improvement OUS? And just beyond that, you mentioned 150 facilities seeking approval. Just generally speaking, would you expect to have all those up and running by the end of the year? Could we see a number higher than that? Just any sort of account goals would be helpful.

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes. Thanks for the question. We were pleased with the growth, right? I mean we've accelerated. Obviously, there's some AMDS in the U.S. that's in that number. We are not going to be breaking that number out. We said that kind of last quarter. And then the 150 facilities, we've been very encouraged by the reception of the clinical community. And as we said in the Q4 call after we got approval, there is a degree of bureaucracy you have to move through in the hospital. There's an added step with this HDE where you have to get an IRB from the hospital and then go through value analysis committee. Every hospital has a different timing for their IRBs, a different timing for their value analysis committees. But of the places that we've targeted and closed, we've got 100% hit rate. So again, I'm not going to hypothesize what's going to happen to the 150 but so far, it's been extremely successful. So it's really more of a timing issue rather than, I think, whether it's going to happen or not. So I can't tell you whether they're all going to close because I don't know every hospital's time frame. Hopefully, that helps.

John McAulay

Analyst

Yes, that's very helpful. And maybe just one for you, Lance, here. It was very helpful providing the 2Q guidance. Just wanted to get a better understanding of the tissue ramp that goes along with that. I mean we were sort of at -- if I'm looking at our model here, flattish to low-single digit growth for the year but you're talking about sort of full recovery of all the tissue sales. So just how should we be thinking about tissue growth for the year, maybe a return to mid-single digits? And then how that sort of contributes to the quarter as you sort of...

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes. I think the one thing, right? So we were very clear about the impact of the cybersecurity event. It hit tissue the hardest. We talked about it in the Q4 call. and that we told you that for the full year, we expect it to be right back on track in the mid-single-digit range. We were pleased to get about 1/3 of the backlog out in the first quarter and we expect to get the remainder of the backlog from the cyber-attack out in Q2 and Q3. We're not going to break down quarters on tissue. What I'm saying is we -- for the full year, we expect to hit our tissue numbers. So I think we're not going to go further than that and we're real happy with the way things have progressed.

Operator

Operator

Our next questions are from the line of Frank Takkinen with Lake Street Capital.

Frank Takkinen

Analyst

So I'm going to start with one on AMDS. It sounds like you've had a couple of accounts onboarded and selling into in the first quarter. I was curious if you could provide any learnings? How is the actual onboarding of surgeons from a training perspective gone versus expectations? And then maybe as a second part also on AMDS. I know we've talked about the $150 million U.S. market opportunity being an estimate and there are some theories out there that the market could be larger. As you spoke with doctors who are interested in the product, any sense on where that market maybe can trend to over time once you better understand the size of it?

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Thanks, Frank. We've been very pleased with the launch. And like with any new product that you're familiar with, we trained our sales force in January. We did our first training in February. We did our second training in March. We've had phenomenal training sessions. And I think those have gone better than I expected. great engagement from the customers. People are leaving super motivated going back to their IRBs and their value analysis committees. And we're seeing literally a quick kind of response once they come out of training. So that will be continuing throughout the year. So -- and the sales force has done a fantastic job. So we're very bullish. I mean, we talked about there's 600 accounts in the U.S. that do 80% of the volume. And we are actively engaged with probably half of those accounts with our commercial team. And we got 150, as I said in my comments, that are currently going through IRB and value analysis committee. So I think things are -- as we talked last quarter, we expected this to take some time. If you look at any company that launches, getting through a value analysis committee takes time and we've been very pleased with how well it's gone in the first quarter. And we have learned some stuff on the IRB because that is unique to an HDE. That is not normal. They're very rare. The reserve for very important products that are life-saving and the FDA thought it was important enough to get us in the market earlier. So we have learned some lessons on the IRB and that has accelerated some of our accounts.

Frank Takkinen

Analyst

Got it. And then maybe the second half of that, just kind of market opportunity, any initial feedback?

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes. I mean, if you think about it, we basically used kind of the STS database where they have actual captured literature. The mortality of an acute Type A with malperfusion which is where AMDS is primarily indicated, the mortality is 35% within 30 days. The PERSEVERE trial for AMDS was less than 10%. So just by nature, if everybody starts using AMDS, there are going to be more patients, right? I hear that all the time that a lot of people die on the way or they are sitting on the table and they don't have a treatment for malperfusion and they die. So I think by just looking at the mortality outcomes between a malperfusion not -- if you don't get an AMDS and malperfusion mortality if you do get AMDS, is a huge difference. And that would mean there's more patients. So we'll -- this is still evolving. We're 1 quarter into the launch. But I think it's all been very encouraging.

Frank Takkinen

Analyst

Got it. That's helpful. And then maybe just one more for Lance. I was hoping you could comment on maybe cash flow expectations. Looked like Q1, there was a little more burn. Obviously, it's a seasonally high expense quarter. And I assume there was some cybersecurity in there that hasn't yet been reimbursed by insurance, as you alluded to. But maybe talk to kind of cash flow expectations for the year.

Lance Berry

Analyst

Yes. We still expect to be free cash flow positive for the year. Q1 is seasonally always the worst free cash flow quarter of the year for a number of reasons. Annual bonuses paid, you have all your sales meetings and it's usually very industry meeting intensive. Then on top of it this year, we had some AMDS launch costs and then some of the cyber costs. So there's a lot of stuff going on in Q1. I think actually the bigger thing, though, was a lot of the invoicing we did during the cyber event was really more in a manual type nature and collections on that has dug out a little longer than normal. And I think you can see that if you look on the balance sheet, the accounts receivable balance is up quite a bit. No issue with flexibility on that. It's really just been a timing thing. We expect that we get a lot of that cleared out by the end of Q2 and we'll get back more to normal and certainly don't see any impact for the full year.

Operator

Operator

Our next questions are from the line of Suraj Kalia with Oppenheimer.

Suraj Kalia

Analyst

Pat and Lance, congrats on a great start to the quarter. You hear me all right?

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes. Hear you fine.

Suraj Kalia

Analyst

So Pat, you guys are back on the trajectory of beating and raising, so kudos. A couple of questions for you, Pat and one for Lance. Lance, if I could -- and I'll just kind of say it upfront. Lance, FY '25 guide, can you give us some directional color on what the implied growth for On-X and stent grafts is as the year progresses? That's for you, Lance. Pat, a couple of questions for you. So NEXUS showed a 60% reduction in MAEs, right? How does that stack relative to your internal expectations? And what do you define as the key threshold at the 1-year mark that would make NEXUS like you have to have it in the bag? And Pat...

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes, let me take the NEXUS one first and then Lance can take the growth by segment. So we just -- as I mentioned in my remarks, we just presented or Endospan just presented the NEXUS 30-day data which is the pivotal kind of arm of the FDA trial. That is the clinical data that's going to be used for the submission. They will do just like AMDS PERSEVERE, there will be a 1-year follow-up where we look at imaging of the stents. So really, the 30-day in this patient population is really the critical endpoint, again, just like it was for AMDS. I think the results were extremely positive. I had a chance to meet face-to-face at ATS with probably 20 cardiac and vascular surgeons and got their reaction to the data. Comments like extremely impressed, very impressive results, better than -- you have better stroke rates than any other endo device on the market, very good results, especially as it relates to renal and stroke. It was consistent across the board. So I think NEXUS, it's the only device that's specifically designed for the aortic arch. I think this clinical data is extremely positive. They obviously have to get an FDA approval. So our option doesn't trigger until they get the approval. But I would think with this data that, that makes it very likely that they will get an FDA approval. And we're very bullish on the technology because the results from some of the top aortic vascular and cardiac surgeons in the world was extremely positive.

Lance Berry

Analyst

Yes. So Suraj, I'll answer -- the question was on stent grafts and On-X growth rates and what type of commentary can we give on those throughout the remainder of the year? So I guess just walk you through the things that we've said is, first of all, we said excluding the impact of the AMDS HDE, we would expect stent grafts and On-X to continue to do what they have been doing which is think about stent grafts as for the full year, a mid-teens growth rate business and On-X for the full year, a double-digit growth rate business. We also said on the last call that we expected AMDS HDE to improve the total company growth rate by 1 to 2 percentage points for the full year. And then we also said today that we expected stent graft growth rate to increase sequentially throughout the year as there's more benefit from AMDS in the U.S. So I think that's kind of the puzzle pieces that we've provided to help you try and think about how those product lines are going to progress throughout the year. I'd also say On-X has been growing double-digits for an extended period of time. Obviously, there's been some very favorable clinical data that's come out recently. If we are able to use that tailwind and drive further growth, that would be upside to what the comments we provided previously are.

Suraj Kalia

Analyst

Fair enough. And Pat, if I could quickly sneak in one last one.

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Sure.

Suraj Kalia

Analyst

150 AMDS sites, Pat, would I be too optimistic in saying, let's say, by Q3 end, all these sites are on board multiplied by X number of implants in the final quarter by the size, multiplied by X. Would I be too optimistic in trying to do that kind of math? Or is there something...

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes. Look, I think that -- I would say a couple of things. One, I'm extremely encouraged by the clinician community reaction and them pushing through IRBs and value analysis committee. So that's -- I think it's all good news. The thing we talked about at the very beginning of the year, we've given guidance for the year. that contemplates the AMDS taking up our overall growth rate by 1% to 2%. So we're very comfortable with that. Really, what this boils down to is how long does it take an individual hospital to get through an IRB and a value analysis committee. And it's all over the board. So to sit here and tell you, I know you guys love your models but to sit here and tell you I can project how those 150 accounts are going to layer in each week, I can't do it. I would just tell you, we're very comfortable with our guidance and there's potentially upside if we can move these through faster and we're going to be working to do that. But I can't really give you a number because it's still -- we're still 3 months into the launch.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Mike Matson with Needham & Company.

Mike Matson

Analyst

So the NEXUS data looks good and it seems like it's probably going to be on track to get the PMA in the second half of next year as you talked about. So at what point do you have to make a decision on whether or not you want to acquire Endospan? And then maybe you could just quickly remind us of the terms of that agreement. I know they were updated. And then how would you expect to finance that? I mean your leverage ratio has come down but it's still like 4x, I think, right now. I mean in the year, maybe it will be substantially lower but...

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes. Let me take the first part about timing and I'll let Lance take the second part about kind of financing. And so on the -- I think it's pretty clear on the timing. Now again, this is all predicated upon an FDA approval. So we -- our option does not trigger until they get FDA approval. Based on the data we've seen, based on the time lines, you got to get your 1-year follow-up and then submit your PMA, it looks very probable that the second half of 2026 that they would get approval. That triggers as soon as they get approved, the day they get approval triggers our option and then we have 90 days to decide if we want to buy it. Maybe I'll pivot over to Lance now and let him take the other parts of that question.

Lance Berry

Analyst

Yes. And so then as far as cost, so net of the loans we've already provided them, the upfront cost is $135 million. And then we have an earn-out that's payable post year 2 of the deal closing at 2.5x essentially year 2 incremental revenue. So the real number that is the focus is the $135 million upfront. And I think given what we expect to do with our EBITDA and improving cash flow, we really don't think we're going to have any issue having -- giving availability to fund to execute that upfront if we exercise our option, we're really not concerned about it.

Mike Matson

Analyst

Okay. And then I know it's Endospan's product but you guys kind of surprised us with the HDE. So -- sorry, for AMDS. So I mean, is there any potential that they could get an HDE for NEXUS to kind of get the product onto the market sooner in the U.S.?

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes. From my understanding, Mike, they're not pursuing an HDE.

Mike Matson

Analyst

Okay. All right. And then just on the On-X, I mean, it's good to see the 11% growth. Is that -- was that still kind of constrained by the cyber issue? I mean, could that have grown even faster in the quarter if you had more supply or...

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes and yes.

Mike Matson

Analyst

Okay.

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes. I mean the great news is our team and they were hit pretty hard by the cyber incident. They did a phenomenal job kind of clawing back out. And we're back up to -- as I mentioned in my comments, back up to normal. They were -- they actually had an overperformance in the quarter on the supply side and we sold every single valve. We could have sold a lot more valves. So it was definitely a constrained growth rate. And as I mentioned, I think the more important part is this -- I keep pounding the table on this STS presentation on -- that was published in JAC about the benefit of mortality benefit to a mechanical valve versus a tissue valve in patients under 60. We're seeing acceleration based off of that. And we haven't even started fan in the flame yet. So we're focused on the AMDS launch and we're working to ramp up our supply on On-X. So we're extremely bullish on the On-X platform.

Operator

Operator

Our next question is from the line of Daniel Stauder with Citizens JMP.

Daniel Stauder

Analyst

Congrats on the quarter. So just first on guidance, just on the commentary around the FX piece in terms of total revenue. I appreciate that it's still a fluid situation. It's difficult to forecast this. And I may be off here but I believe you outlined in 4Q that it was contemplated to be a 2% headwind from foreign exchange. And is that still in the range as we sit here today? Or is there anything new?

Lance Berry

Analyst

Yes. So obviously, the rates have changed pretty significantly from when we gave that guidance back in the fourth quarter. So if current rates were to hold today, it would be closer to neutral for the full year. So -- but I mean, at this point, it's very difficult to predict. We're just mainly focused people on that constant currency revenue growth rate. If FX holds where it is, that's definitely potential upside on as-reported revenue and a little bit on EBITDA but we're pretty naturally hedged.

Daniel Stauder

Analyst

Okay, great. And that kind of gets to the core of what I was trying to understand. So that's perfect. And I guess just on EBITDA guidance. I think last quarter, we discussed that there was 100 bps from gross margin expansion, 200 bps from SG&A leverage and then some offset from higher R&D spend. Has that changed at all for 2025 in terms of these line items? Or how should we think about that? And then any more color on the cadence for 2025 or maybe it should be in line with revenues? So anything else there would be great.

Lance Berry

Analyst

Yes. So for full year comments still stand. We expect the AMDS launch in the U.S., we can get about 1 point of gross margin expansion through mix and we can get our normal leverage on SG&A despite the launch costs from AMDS. And then it is a little bit higher spend on R&D this year as a percent of sales. But within our range, we said that we kind of have a goal of spending 7% to 8%, so probably towards the higher end but still within our range. So we still expect all that for the full year. Our quarters are a little different than we would have normally expected but the full year is still the same. And then if you think about rolling into 2026, definitely not giving 2026 guidance but a lot of those same dynamics should still be in play as we think about next year.

Operator

Operator

The next question is from the line of Jeffrey Cohen with Ladenburg Thalmann.

Jeffrey Cohen

Analyst

Just one from our end. I wonder Pat and/or Lance, if you could comment any on APAC and LATAM and it looks like, again, very solid for the quarter and any specific call-outs there as far as products or countries or geographies or commercial folks?

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Lance, why don't you take that one?

Lance Berry

Analyst

Yes. So we continue to see really good growth. Both of those do fluctuate a little bit quarter-to-quarter. I think APAC is a little bit lower than we expect the full year. I think they were the ones that probably got shorted a little bit on On-X supply this quarter and we'll be catching them up through the remainder of the year. Still seeing really good growth out of both of those geographies as we continue to get more products approved. And yes, it's really kind of just more of the same there as we just continue to get our whole portfolio approved in these various geographies where we have built out sales force. And so I feel really, really good about that as a continued growth driver.

Operator

Operator

At this time, we've reached the end of the question-and-answer session. And I'll turn the call over to Pat Mackin for closing remarks.

Pat Mackin

Analyst

Yes. Well, first, thanks for attending the call. And just a couple of quick comments. I mean, we're very excited about, as I mentioned on the call, as Lance and I talked about, tissue is recovering. We expect to kind of have this whole backlog resolved through Q2 and Q3 and get it back on track. On-X did a great job recovering with supply, delivered double-digits in the quarter and we've got more we can do there. And we've got this new $100 million opportunity to go after bioprosthetic valves because of the mortality benefit in patients under 60. AMDS launch is off to a great start. We're in 150 accounts right now. And so far, we've had like a 100% hit rate on the ones we've gone after. And then the NEXUS data that was just presented 2 days ago was extremely positive. And that's our next wave of growth, assuming they get a PMA approval and we acquire them in the fourth quarter of 2026. That's another $150 million opportunity. So, I think it just gives us more confidence than ever that our ability to continue to grow double-digit on the top line and twice as fast on the bottom line for a long time to come is well intact. So, thank you for attending the call and look forward to reporting out the next quarter.

Operator

Operator

This will conclude today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.