Eric Andersen
Analyst · KBW. Please proceed with your question.
Why don't I take that one, guys? Listen, I think -- and I think I've said it before, but I think it is always worth sort of saying where the pricing actually fits into the work that we do. So we first start with our clients around how do we actually identify and help them understand what risk they have in the business. And then we actually think through with them, what are your options to manage the risk, whether it is to finance it yourself, whether it's to use captives that we've talked about in the past. And then ultimately, if you decide to transfer the volatility, how are you going to do that? And as you sort of ask with the segments, I would say there is multiple markets out there, whether it is -- if the question was US or whether it is outside the US and Latin America, in Europe and Asia, et cetera. And then there is industry bent and then there is segment bent. So you get a variety of different market approaches based on what the risks are of the individual clients. But if I were to bucket it for you, I would say, on a property basis, I’d say, for those clients that deserve to see premium decreases based on their risk exposure, we are seeing that happen, and we continue to expect that. I think casualty, especially in North America, and this is up and down the segment, continues to see pressure, whether it is because of increased loss cost, social inflation, things that you know well about, is driving pricing increases and a sort of restriction of appetite from the insurers. And then there is sort of bucket called specialty casualty between D&O, cyber that type of thing. We're continuing to see a surplus of capital that's in that space, and so opportunities for clients to really obtain some premium relief for their different risks. But listen, there is ultimately capital in all the segments. And so we do see an opportunity for clients, whether you are a small client, a midsized client or a large client, to actually be able to make some buying choices based on surplus capital in some of the key areas.