Carlos Iafigliola
Analyst · KBW. You may begin
Thank you, Millar, and good morning, everyone. Before we move on to Slide 6, I would like to discuss some balance sheet highlights. On the asset side, as of December 2020, total loans increased 1.7%, compared to December 2019, largely driven by the PPP loans, as well as the purchase of higher yielding consumer loans as Millar mentioned earlier. In the fourth quarter, consumer loans increased 30% quarter-over-quarter and 180% compared to the end of 2019. At the same time, single-family residential loans increased 4% quarter-over-quarter and 15% compared to the year ago. On the funding side, as of December 2020, total deposits were down 2.5% quarter-over-quarter and down 0.4% compared to December 31, 2019. The quarter-over-quarter decline is primarily attributable to the 12% reduction in customer CDs as we continue to focus on increasing lower cost core deposits and also aggressively lower our CD rates. Our stockholders equity decreased by $51 million or 6.1%, compared to the 2019, which is largely the result of the tender offer we completed during the fourth quarter, which resulted in the repurchase of $53.3 million in stocks, excluding fees and expenses or $4.2 million of Class B shares. Moving on to Slide 6, I would like to review our investment portfolio. Our fourth quarter investment securities balance decreased slightly to $1.4 billion from $1.5 billion at the end of the third quarter given prepayments received. Compared to the fourth quarter of 2019, investment securities decreased from $1.7 billion, primarily as a result of our timely execution on the sale of certain securities had at a gain, which otherwise would have been dissipated with the recent steepening of the yield curve. As we said in prior quarters, we successfully managed investment securities portfolio as an economic hedge against the declining net interest income. Given the challenging interest rate environment, we maintain a low percentage of our investment portfolio in floating rate securities. The average duration of the portfolio decreased from 3.8 years during the end of 2019 to 2.4 years in December 2020 due to the acceleration in prepayments fees and the sale of high duration securities before the steepening of the yield curve took place. We continue to look for investment opportunities that offer attractive value while maintaining adequate duration and proactively managing credit risk exposures. Moving on to Slide 7, let’s talk about our loan portfolio. Fourth quarter loan production continues to be challenged following the trend we saw for the month of 2020. Loans totaled $5.8 billion, as of the fourth quarter close, which were $82 million lower compared to the third quarter of 2020 and $98 million higher, compared to the end of 2019, which includes the origination of loans under PPP. The quarter-over-quarter decrease was driven by the low loan demand and high prepayments received in the CRE portfolio. To offset these factors, Amerant continues to build up into high-yielding consumer loans in the fourth quarter. Consumer loans totaled $247 million at the end of the 2020 compared to $190 million in the third quarter of 2020 and $88 million during the end of 2019. The 2020 yearend balance includes $68 million and $166 million of indirect consumer loans purchased during the fourth quarter of 2020 and the full year 2020 respectively. Through this program that we have with Salesforce. The weighted average FICO score on this portfolio of indirect consumer loans as of December 31, is 766. I would like to note that this indirect loans complement our organic loan portfolio, but are not means to replace organic loans as we continue to pursue relationship-driven strategy. In addition, our single-family residential loans increased quarter-over-quarter and year-over-year as low market rates drove a meaningful increase in refinancing activity. We see residential loan market as a major opportunity going forward in order to capitalize on growing demand in the residential space and the fourth quarter Amerant partnered with a highly specialized team of real estate executives and created Amerant Mortgage, where Amerant Bank is the majority owner. This new and exciting venture will allow us to increase and diversify our fee income via the origination and sale of residential mortgages on a larger scale. In line with this venture, we will be closing our in-house residential lending operations and our residential team will be joining Amerant Mortgage. We are in the early stages of this operation, but look forward to sharing relevant updates in the upcoming quarters. Moving on to slide 8, I would like to spend some time discussing Amerant’s continued strong credit quality. As a result of the diligent credit risk monitoring throughout the year, we recorded no provisions for loan losses in the fourth quarter, a particularly impressive accomplishment under the ongoing pandemic environment. This was due to lower than initially estimated creditor relation and improved economic activity conditions within our footprint. The percentage of non-performing assets remain almost unchanged quarter-over-quarter while the net charge-off as a percentage of the average total loans was down approximately a 100 basis points. In the fourth quarter and continuing to 2021, we saw the positive trend of loans coming out of forbearance as economic activity steadily improves. In the most recent quarters, loans under deferrals and forbearance decreased tremendously, compared to the third quarter. I am excited to say that as of December 31, only 0.7% of our total loan portfolio remain under deferral or forbearance. Almost the entirety of existing loans under forbearance are collateralized by real estate and as a positive note, 99% of the loans out of forbearance have resumed regular payments. I would like to give you an idea of our risk perception on our main portfolios. We remain cautious on CRE loans as our retail and office base sectors are still undergoing a paradigm shift and it’s unclear as to where demand will shake out post-pandemic. In this line, in the fourth quarter, our CRE to risk-based capital decreased from 3.25 times from 3.46 times in the third quarter of 2020. We are optimistic on the C&I side due to the new vaccine, but we remain cautious as its rollout has been choppy and slow and virus cases are expected to increase as new COVID strains are identified. One macro driver that we expect to benefit from is the continued permanent relocation of residents and businesses from the northeast to South Florida. We see this trend as a potential significant driver of customers’ acquisition and fee income. Barring any macroeconomic changes or headwinds, we believe Amerant’s current level of estimated reserve is sufficient to cover probable losses across its loan portfolio and while downgrades may still occur in the upcoming quarters, we expect to see them slow down compared to early quarters of 2020. We also may see a higher charge-off, but we believe current reserves already provide adequate coverage. Amerant’s credit quality remains strong. Nevertheless, we remain committed to proactively monitor our risk assessment practices including examinant and respondent to – or trends that may arise at our certain industries or regions in the quarters ahead. Turning to Slide 9, you can see that our loan yields increased this quarter by 12 basis points compared to the prior quarter, but decreased by 71 basis points compared to the fourth quarter of 2019. The quarter-over-quarter increase was driven by the contribution of the implemented floor strategy on the C&I portfolio, prepayment penalties collected and higher average balances on indirect lending. The year-over-year decrease was driven by the lower interest rate environment and a decline in the economic activity due to the pandemic. On the investment securities yield, a decline of three basis points were recorded from the previous quarter and 37 basis points year-over-year due to the many factors that we discussed in previous quarters including repricing of floating securities, prepayment acceleration and challenging reinvestment due to lower market rates. Moving to Slide 10, total deposits at the end of the year were $5.7 billion, down 2.5% compared to the third quarter of 2020 and down 0.4%, compared to the close of 2019. The quarter-over-quarter decline in deposits is primarily attributable to the 12% reduction in customer CDs. This decrease in CDs resolved from our strategy to continue focus on multi-product relationships with our customers rather than a single product account based on a high cost CD. This proactive repricing of our CDs and relationship money markets, as well as the lower volumes on broker deposits, all contributed to lower cost of our interest-bearing deposits. Of note, because of our interest-bearing deposits was down 14 basis points compared to the previous quarter and 56 basis points compared to the year ago. Regarding our geographic mix, domestic deposits were $3.2 billion in the fourth quarter of 2020, down 3.2% compared to the $3.3 billion in the third quarter of 2020 and up 2.6%, compared to the $3.1 billion in the fourth quarter of 2019. While foreign deposits were $2.5 billion in the fourth quarter of 2020, down 1.5%, compared to the $2.6 billion in the third quarter of 2020 and down 4%, compared to the $2.6 billion in the fourth quarter of 2019. As discussed in previous quarters, we are focused on increasing our core domestic deposits deploying our relationship-driven and customer-centric strategy. Over the course of 2020, we saw the fruition of this strategy as it continues to support our profitability enhancements. On a final note, as economic activity in Venezuela partially resumed, we recorded a higher annualized foreign deposit run-off rate of 6% versus 3.8% in the third quarter. For the full year 2020, the foreign deposit decay rate was 4% compared to the 13% of 2019, driven by the company’s sales efforts. Going to Slide 11, the increased levels of liquidity allow us to decrease our utilization of wholesale funding compared to 2019 in approximately $200 million. As we continue to benefit from the modifications made to the fixed rate FHLB advances earlier this year, we were able to further drop our cost of funds during the quarter by changing the composition of broker deposits. In 2021, we will be opportunistic about the use of wholesale funding as a cost-effective source of liquidity. Turning to Slide 12, I would like to provide some further details in our net interest income and NIM. Our fourth quarter net interest income was $48.7 million, compared to $45.4 million in the third quarter of 2020. The 7.3% increase in the net interest income and the 22 basis point increase in additional NIM is attributable to first, lower overall deposit cost and average balances on CDs and broker deposits. Second, higher average yield and volumes in loans and third, increased collection and prepayment penalty fees during the fourth quarter of 2020. Importantly, in the fourth quarter, we continue to take action to preserve margin including leveraging opportunities with indirect lending products, repricing customer time and relationship money market deposits at lower rates and drawing up higher-cost maturing brokered deposits. Net interest income for the full year of 2020 was $190 million, down 11% compared to the $213 million for the full year 2019. Much like what we have said in the fourth quarter of 2020, the decrease in the net interest income in the full year was largely driven by the lower interest rate environment. NIM for the full year 2020 was 2.52%, down 33 basis points from the full year 2019. This can be attributed to lower average balances and yields on interest earning assets partially offset by lower cost of deposits and wholesale funding. During 2020, Amerant proactively managed its investment securities portfolio as an economic hedge against the declining net interest income. This resulted in an annual increase in securities gains of $24 million, which exceeded the decline of $23 million in the annual net interest income. Turning to Slide 13, noninterest income in the fourth quarter was $11.5 million, down 43% quarter-over-quarter and down 28% year-over-year. The quarter-over-quarter decrease in noninterest income was due to a $7.6 million lower net gain on sale of securities. The $1.7 million loss on the sale of Beacon Operation Center during the fourth quarter and the decrease in rental income due to lease terminations from the corporate building in the third quarter. These factors were partially offset by a $0.7 million increase in derivative income as customer activity increased in the fourth quarter, a $0.5 million coming from the fee income related to Main Street Lending program. As we look to operate to a modern premises, we have decided to sell Beacon Operations Center, but we’ll continue to operate at this location for approximately two years under a leaseback until a new upgraded facility is ready. In the full year 2020, noninterest income was 29%, up compared to the full year 2019. The primary drivers for the year included higher net gains from the sale of securities, and increased wealth management fees. This was partially offset by the one-time loss of the sale of Beacon Center I already mentioned, and the absence of $2.9 million gain on the sale of our Beacon land that we recorded last year. Finally, our assets under management and custody totaled $2 billion at the close of 2020, an increase of $157 million or 9% from the $1.8 billion at the close of 2019. From these increases in AUM net new assets reached a record levels by increasing by $105.0 million, compared to the close of the last year or 6%, as a result of the Company’s client-focused and relationship-centric strategy. Over the past four quarters, we gained share of wallet of existing customers and successfully acquired new customers by leveraging the company’s full suite of capabilities and offerings. We remain focused on growing the company’s domestic and international asset base in the quarters ahead. Moving on to next slide, fourth quarter noninterest expenses were $52 million, up 14% from the third quarter and relatively flat year-over-year. The quarter-over-quarter increase was a result of the higher severance expenses for the voluntary and involuntary plans approved in October, higher salaries from lower deferred loan origination costs, and increased expenses following branch closures. This increase was partially offset by lower variable compensation and employee benefit expenses associated with the retirement plans. Also, lower digital transformation expenses. Our digital transformation remains on track and we expect to continue to make related investments in the upcoming quarters. Noninterest expenses for the full year 2020 were down 15% compared to the 2019, which was due to, first, lower salaries and employee benefit expenses following staff reductions; second, to variable and long-term compensation programs and deferred PPP loan origination costs earlier this year; and third, lower marketing, legal and accounting fees compared to 2019. The lower full year noninterest expenses was partially offset by higher FDIC assessments and insurance and other expenses related to branch closures. Restructuring expenses in the fourth quarter 2020 were $8.4 million, and increased $6.6 million quarter-over-quarter, largely due to severance and branch closures. Going to Slide number 15 about interest rate sensitivity. You can see that Amerant remains asset sensitive as over half of our loan portfolio is floating rate or slated to mature within the year. Given this dynamic, as well as the low interest rate environment, our team continues to take action to reduce our asset sensitivity and protect our NIM. Specifically, we have implemented the floor rate strategy in our loan portfolio and continue to take advantage of higher yield long duration opportunities. Now I want to take the presentation back to Millar for closing remarks.