Daniel McGahn
Analyst · Needham & Company
Thanks, Jason, and good morning to you all. There's been a lot of news out there recently that impacts our business prospects, perhaps in a very positive way. We'll touch on these topics throughout the call today.
But before getting to the first quarter highlights, similar to the past few calls, let's begin our discussion this morning with an update on Sinovel. For those of you that are new to AMSC, Sinovel is a former AMSC customer who, without prior notice, rejected substantial contracted shipments from us in March of 2011 and was eventually found to have stolen intellectual property from us. As evidenced by the confession and imprisonment of Sinovel's co-conspirator in this crime, the merits of our case really can't be any stronger.
In recent months, the political focus on our conflict with this former customer has been intensifying. With roughly a quarter of our workforce located in Austria, our European ties are significant. Leaders from the European Union have been focusing their attention on ensuring that AMSC receives equitable compensation.
In the United States, leaders such as Senator John Kerry; former Secretary of Commerce and now Ambassador to China, Gary Locke; Secretary of State Hillary Clinton; and Vice President, Biden, have been personally pressing our case with their counterparts in the Chinese government.
Meanwhile, we are continuing to press our case through the Chinese courts. The legal proceedings include 3 civil suits and a commercial arbitration case which, in total, amount to about $1.2 billion. Two of our civil cases deal with Sinovel's copyright infringement. The first is in Hainan, a southern province in China, and the second is in Beijing. Sinovel had made motions to dismiss both of these cases saying that they should be added to arbitration. The Hainan courts sided with Sinovel, dismissing our case there. The Beijing courts recently sided with AMSC, rejecting Sinovel's motion.
AMSC and Sinovel have both now filed appeals on these rulings with China's Supreme Court. We are now awaiting a hearing date.
We also are awaiting a court date on our third civil case, which deals with Sinovel's infringement of trade secrets. In this case, our claims amount to more than $450 million. We believe this is the largest intellectual property case ever undertaken in China.
We continue to see progress in our fourth legal proceeding, which is with the Beijing Arbitration Commission. Here, we are seeking payment for approximately $70 million in past product shipments and enforcement of our existing contracts with Sinovel, which amount to more than $700 million.
As we discussed on our last call, we've already completed 2 sessions with the Beijing Arbitration Commission. A third session will be held next week in Beijing. While it is possible that additional sessions may be needed to complete the evidence submission and rebuttals, we are hopeful that the tribunal of arbitrators will begin their deliberations in the not-too-distant future.
Also, just yesterday, the Financial Times and other media outlets reported that one of Sinovel's first customers outside China, Brazilian project developer, Desenvix, has now also filed a suit against Sinovel in connection with our intellectual property cases. Desenvix has signed a contract to purchase wind turbines from Sinovel last fall and the turbines arrived in Brazil earlier this year. Since that time, Desenvix has been trying to determine whether these wind turbines contain AMSC's stolen intellectual property. It is our understanding that despite numerous attempts, they have been unable to obtain adequate assurance on this issue from Sinovel. So both AMSC and Desenvix have now made filings in Brazil requesting a court imposed inspection of those turbines. This certainly adds momentum for our side, and it may even open up new opportunities for us in Brazil because this is a market that's very well suited for our business model. Our legal team has been and will continue to be intensely focused on each of these cases.
Now let's move on to the state of the business. Financially, we again met our stated objectives for the first fiscal quarter. Our guidance called for us to generate more than $26 million in revenue and we generated more than $28 million. This is more than 3x our revenue in the year-ago quarter, which marked our inflection point. We again generated positive gross margins, even excluding a benefit of roughly $7 million that we received from settling a substantial portion of our outstanding adverse purchase commitments. Our GAAP net loss was about on par with our guidance, despite the fact that we incurred more than $2 million in mark-to-market charges associated with our recent financings. And our non-GAAP net loss of $10 million compared favorably with our guidance of less than $13 million.
Finally, we said we expected to end the quarter with about $85 million in cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and restricted cash. Thanks to a concerted effort and commitment by our employees across the organization, we ended the quarter with more than $87 million. This compares with $66 million at the end of March, a reflection of the financings that we completed in the first fiscal quarter.
In simple terms, we've been executing quite well in both our wind and grid segments. In our wind business, we provide a unique set of products and services for wind turbine manufacturers. The products are a set of power electronics and controls including hardware, software and firmware that serve as the brain of the wind turbine. We call this fully integrated holistic set of products, ECS, or electrical control systems.
In addition, we provide proprietary wind turbine designs, on-site manufacturing training, certification support and various other services. Our solutions allow manufacturers to reduce the cost of wind energy, and as a result, increase their market share.
In the first fiscal quarter, we quadrupled our wind revenues year-over-year as our ECS shipments to customers like Inox in India, Hyundai Heavy in Korea and JCNE in China accelerated. This was an eventful quarter for JCNE.
As you may recall, we partnered with JCNE last year, agreeing to provide them with designs for 2-megawatt, 3-megawatt and 5-megawatt wind turbines. The 2-megawatt platform is their initial focus, and in May, a team from JCNE and AMSC successfully connected their first 2-megawatt wind turbine to the power grid in Jiangbei, which is located near Beijing. We are currently working with JCNE to obtain low-voltage ride through, or LVRT, certification for these turbines, which is now a prerequisite in China in order to effectively compete for market share.
From time to time, rapid and significant drops in voltage can occur on the power grid. LVRT functionality enables wind turbines to remain connected to the power grid or ride through these events.
Our ongoing LVRT work with JCNE follows on the heels of successful certifications with XJ Group in February 2012 and, most recently, with Shenyang Blower Works in June 2012. Shenyang Blower Works is another 2-megawatt wind turbine partner in China.
Over the past year, we have stressed the importance of collaboration across departments and geographies within AMSC. Our LVRT leadership is one result of this effort. Our wind turbine engineers in Austria have worked closely with our power electronics experts in Wisconsin and our service personnel in China to obtain LVRT certifications for our partners. And the work they are doing in this area can now be transferred to other markets and, most importantly, tailored for them, too.
We also had several notable accomplishments on the grid side of our business. From a financial perspective, we more than doubled our revenues year-over-year, thanks to an increase in shipments of our D-VAR static compensator or STATCOM. Our D-VAR product is a versatile and powerful tool. It's allowing wind and solar project developers to connect their renewables to the grid safely and effectively. It's helping electric utilities carry more power through their existing transmission and distribution assets, and it's helping industrial companies clean up their power supplies.
In the first quarter, we reached a key milestone, generating our 100th STATCOM contract. This is by far the most of any company in the industry. More than international powerhouses like ABB and U.S. companies like S&C Electric. This milestone is really a tribute to the years of commitment from our engineering, sales and service teams. Through their dedication, determination and innovation, our D-VAR platform has emerged as the leading STATCOM solution on the market today.
Our 100th order came from Iberdrola, a company that is involved with more than 50 renewable energy projects in North America alone. They will utilize this particular D-VAR system to connect the 48-megawatt Groton Wind Farm to the power grid in New Hampshire later this year.
Our other major offering in our grid business, our superconductor wire and cable. I spent a good deal of time last quarter discussing the progress that our Massachusetts team has made in boosting our superconductor wire production and yield, while at the same time streamlining our costs. These accomplishments continue to pay dividends for us.
In the first quarter, we made another wire shipment to Korea's LS Cable under our existing contract with them. As a reminder, LS Cable energized the first superconductor cable in Korea's power grid in September 2011. This is a distribution voltage alternating current, or AC, cable system that has already provided Korea Electric Power Corporation, or KEPCO, with the real-world, in-grid experience that is required to facilitate broader adoption. With one successful installation under their belt, LS Cable and, now, KEPCO have begun moving on to their next project, which is a long-length direct current or DC transmission voltage cable.
In the first quarter, we made a significant wire shipment for this cable. And next up for LS Cable and KEPCO will be a transmission voltage AC cable system. At the end of the day, LS Cable will have developed the 3 main superconductor cable solutions that electric utilities around the world will require going forward: transmission AC, transmission DC and distribution AC.
And then there is the Poseidon project in Europe. Just a couple of weeks ago, we announced that we were selected as the wire supplier for this project, which is funded by the European Union and aims to provide the blueprint for improving the efficiency and reducing the environmental impact of Europe's commercial shipping fleet through the use of superconductor propulsion, power generation and power distribution systems. We have already shipped this wire to GE's energy power conversion division, formerly known as Converteam, and they will use the wire to manufacture and test megawatt-scale superconductor motors and generators.
With that, let me turn the call over to Dave Henry for a few minutes to discuss our first quarter financial results and outlook. Dave?