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AMN Healthcare Services, Inc. (AMN)

Q1 2012 Earnings Call· Thu, May 3, 2012

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Transcript

Operator

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by. And welcome to the AMN Healthcare First Quarter 2011 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later, we'll have a question-and-answer session, and the instructions will be given at that time. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, the conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to your host, Ms. Amy Chang, the Vice President of Investor Relations for AMN Healthcare. Please go ahead.

Amy Chang

Analyst

Thank you, Laurie. Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to AMN Healthcare's first quarter 2012 earnings call. A replay of this webcast will be available until May 24, 2012, at amnhealthcare.com/investors. Details for the audio replay of the conference call can be found in our earnings press release. Regarding our policy on forward-looking statements, various remarks and characterizations we make during this call about future expectations, projections, plans, prospects, events or circumstances constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are identified by words such as believe, anticipate, expect, intend, plan, will, should, would, project may variations of the such words and other similar expressions. It is possible that our actual results may differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including those identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, and our other filings with the SEC which are publicly available. The results reported in this call may not be indicative of results for future quarters. These statements reflect the Company's current beliefs and are based upon information currently available to it. Developments subsequent to this call may cause these statements to become outdated. The Company does not intend, however, to update the guidance provided today prior to its next earnings release. This call may also contain certain non-GAAP financial information. From time to time we make available additional information regarding non-GAAP financial measures including pro forma measures in the earnings release and on the Company's website. On the call today are Susan Salka, our President and Chief Executive Officer, as well as Brian Scott, our Chief Financial Officer. Joining us during the Q&A session will be Ralph Henderson, our President of Healthcare Staffing and Bob Livonius, our President of Strategic Workforce Solutions. I will now turn the call over to Susan.

Susan R. Salka

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Thank you so much, Amy. Good afternoon, everyone and welcome to AMN Healthcare's 2012 first quarter earnings conference call. We are pleased to report solid performance today reflecting steady progress towards our strategic calls of revenue growth as the market leader and innovator in Healthcare Workforce Solution and profitability growth through our achievement of operating leverage and improved adjusted EBITDA margins. In April, we also refinanced our credit agreement, which provides a lower cost of debt and created operating flexibility in the future. We'll talk more about the future in just a few minutes but first we will jump right in to overall results. First quarter consolidated revenues are $226 million were in line with our guidance range up 2% sequentially and 5% year-over-year. This represents the seventh consecutive quarter of year-over-year growth for the company. We also achieved a consolidated EBITDA margin of 7.7%, which was better than anticipated. Consolidated gross margins were 27.9% and at the high end of our expectation but they were down slightly from the prior year quarter due to increased housing and other direct cost. These were also offset by improved pricing and bill to pay spreads. Our growth in operating leverage was driven by several key factors. The first is that we are seeing the Medfinders acquisition continue to pay off as we experienced lower SG&A expenses on growing revenues. Another key factor is AMN's continued differentiation in the marketplace. We gained significant market share during 2011 due to our strength in MSP offering and our ability to deliver to our clients through higher fill rates. We continue to be successful and winning new MSP contracts and we are also continuing to see volume growth with our traditional clients. Currently about a third of our Nurse and Allied segment revenues are generated from…

Brian Scott

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Thank you, Susan. Good afternoon, everyone. First quarter revenue from continuing operations was $226.4 million, up 5% from last year and 2% from last quarter. Our gross margin for the quarter was 27.9% at the upper end of our expectation, but down to 120 basis points from last year and down 40 basis points from last quarter. The year-over-year decrease was due to prior year benefits from accrual based workers compensation reserve adjustment in the Nurse and Allied segment and the impact from the 2011 adoption of a new revenue recognition accounting standard in the physician permanent placement segment excluding these items the year-over-year gross margin was higher by 30 basis points due to improved gross margins in both the physician segment. The sequential decrease was in line with our expectations in which even primarily by higher housing and other direct costs in the quarter total of $47.2 million or 20.8% of revenue compared to 22.6% in the same quarter last year and 22.1% in the prior quarter. The year-over-year improvement was due to the absence of integration related expenses. The improved SG&A leverage from the acquisition synergies and refund received in connection with a favorable settlement of an assessment from the California Employment Development Department partly offset by higher professional liability and bad debt expenses. The settlement refund was recorded and unallocated corporate expenses. Compared to the prior quarter the decrease was due to continued operating leverage improvement and the settlement refund offset partly by higher professional liability cost. We expect that SG&A to increase somewhat in the second quarter to drive support growth in the business and the additional supply driven investments that Susan mentioned earlier. Our Nurse and Allied segment revenue increased sequentially by 4% to $153.9 million, volume grew 2.4% sequentially to 5,443 healthcare professionals and…

Susan R. Salka

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

I think we are ready for questions.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] Our first question is from the line of Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets.

Jeffrey Silber

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

You folks talked about direct costs going up in the Nurse and Allied segment. I was wondering if we can get a little bit more color on that specifically. Is it housing is beyond housing and where do you think that's going to go for the rest of the year?

Susan R. Salka

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Jeff, thanks for the question. It has been primarily housing and that's really been true across all businesses and not unique to us. It's a nationwide issue as rents go up and it's the rents, but it's also the term that we are able to negotiate, which can affect things like vacancy days. I will say that a team has done a very good job over the last year, in particular controlling some of those kind of site factors such as vacancy, which is actually down on a year-over-year basis for the first time in a while, but rents continue to inch up across the country at 5% to 10%. And I would say that work hour right in that range because our housing tends to be in those same areas. In the physician business, it doesn't impact as much because some of our housing cost is pass-through directly to the clients, but in nursing and allied, it's generally an all encompassing bill rate where we need to manage that cost as carefully and directly as possible. So we expect to keep and basically continue to see those trends with housing up in sort of the 5% to 10% range on an annual basis.

Jeffrey Silber

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Okay, great. That's helpful. Can you talk a little bit about wage rate trends specifically in the Nurse and Allied segment?

Ralph S. Henderson

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Yes. Our pay bill spreads actually are pretty consistent. There hasn't been a lot of change over the quarter and we don't expect to see a lot of change going forward. We did see about a 2% increase in our bill rate and probably just see about a corresponding increase in pay rates.

Jeffrey Silber

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Okay, great. And then just a couple of numbers question. In terms of capital spending and D&A for the year, what should be, would be modeling?

Brian Scott

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

We talked in the last call about CapEx is being about $6 million to $8 million this year. We are $1 million in the first quarter. So the likelihood that we will be more in the lower end of that range, but we still expect to ramp up our CapEx a little bit in the second half of the year. We talked about some of these supply driven initiatives that we have as we start to work through those. Well, we don't see our CapEx up a little bit in the second half of the year. Depreciation was a little under $2 million in the first quarter. Again as we build our CapEx a little bit in the second half of the year, you'd expect to see that move up a little bit, but it's still going to be right around $2 million to $2.2 million per quarter.

Jeffrey Silber

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

All right, great. And then share count for the current quarter and for the year?

Brian Scott

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

For current quarter, it was $46.2 million a little bit under that. It will be similar amount in the second quarter and then it will be a little bit higher in the third and fourth quarter, maybe more like $46.5 million.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] We go to Mark Marcon with R.W. Baird.

Mark Marcon

Analyst

Nice progress on the nursing segments. I was wondering could you talk a little bit about your comments around the fill rates, because it sounded like the orders early in the quarter went down, but the fill rates went up and that helped to power things through. Can you just - what was that driven by?

Ralph S. Henderson

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Mark, this is Ralph. Thanks for the question. So we did see order drop. I think I mentioned that in the March call where we've seen some declines in orders at that time. The flu season was just really kind of dampening what normally would happen in the first quarter and there really was no meaningful flu season at all. I think the CBC said it was the lowest count that they have ever seen in terms of the kind of the intensity of the flu. So throughout the quarter then orders began to climb and from mid February where we are at today orders were up about 50% which is great. A couple of other positive things, 8 to 9 weeks really of steady growth and there are a couple other positive things about our orders right now. It's really evenly distributed between East and West which usually bodes well for us. We like the diversity and our database looks like that. So that's always helpful for us as well. And the last point on orders is that about one out of 5 clients that have an order right now is a client that actually hasn't ordered from us within the last 2 years. So we think that speaks well for the future trend in the industry. The last point was on the fill rates because our fill rates on MSPs have always been higher and they actually grew throughout the quarter. Having fewer orders we were able to still grow the business which is something we have been talking I know about for several quarters that we thought during any kind of economic downturn, any slowdown in orders. We would be able to perform and I think this quarter was good evidence that exactly what we expected to happen would have - did happen.

Susan R. Salka

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

I think to just really reflect the efficiency and productivity of the MSP model and I also want to make sure that everyone of those are-- fill rates have improved at our traditional accounts as well and our traditional clients. So just across the board the team is doing a terrific job of creating efficiency and improving fill rates. I think our additional supply, applied new applicants being up year-over-year, quarter over quarter also helps that, but as a recruiter is submitting applicants out for different job opportunities, they know their profitability of placement is much greater at an MSP client. And so they can be much more efficient with a time which is why our productivity of recruiters is at the highest it has been in a couple of years and has been up year-over-year now for quite a while. So it really just reflects the leverage that we can get out of both sales and operating leverage from our MSP model and I think you are just really seeing that shine through.

Mark Marcon

Analyst

That's great. And with regards to the nurse behavior, what are you seeing from that perspective are you doing anything more than being more efficient, in terms of getting orders filled? You've obviously talked about taking up the pay rates. Have you done enough there, or would we anticipate more on that end?

Ralph S. Henderson

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Yes, I think - this is Ralph again. It's a good question. We haven't seen a lot of upward pressure on pay. It's really just kind of been in line with the kind of the normal economic increases there, but what we haven't seen is that increase in number of candidates who are coming in the door. So we are in kind of the double digits now. And the conversion rate has improved slightly on those nurses, which is the number of applicants that actually go to work and the time period it takes for us to get them out to work. So I guess I would say behavioral change on their part there. It seemed to be a little less reluctant and not dragging their feet as long before they go out on their first assignment that's obviously good for the business. And I think Susan mentioned our rebook and retention rates were up though they're kind of near an all time high I think right now, at least for the last several years. Which, probably indicates that nurses, our Travel Nurses and I think this happened in their allied business as well, are again much more comfortable with travel assignments, because they tend to then rebook onto another assignment and not going back to kind of their home job in their home states as frequently.

Mark Marcon

Analyst

Great. And in terms of the capacity that you have with the recruiters you said that they're in your multi-year highs and in terms of the productivity, do they still have more room to go?

Brian Scott

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Yes, recruiter productivity, is up like 15% on a year-over-year basis. It's still roughly probably 10% below, you know what we - what all time highs are, but we've added some technology we actually think we might even push it beyond that as well. Another thing I know we didn't get to talk about but that Susan had talked about some investments in our advertising and marketing and some things, we don't want to share some of it, because it's - there are some things that we're doing that are competitive in nature but we are - we are streamlining the process to bring applicants in the door and we're making and some of the SG&A investments that we're making are to fund those initiatives, you know, things like your mobile devices are being enable so that nurses can access jobs more readily I think you may have seen a couple of announcements we made about that. And then other things, kind of technology wise so again we think that will drive recruiter productivity, we think it will actually make our marketing dollars more efficient at the same time and they'll help us grow the business faster than we would have been able to under kind of - with our current technology and current processes.

Mark Marcon

Analyst

Great. And then with regards to Locums how should we think about the trends there, you know, obviously the radiology has been an issue for a while, when does that kind of flatten out.

Ralph S. Henderson

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Yes, this Ralph. I'll try to - it's just been 8 weeks now, so I'm getting deeper end of business every day I spent I think 4 or 5 of those weeks out in Dallas, with the Locums team and Sean is in the role now and getting off to a great start there. On the sequential trend you know, you have kind of one last day so we'll put that one in there as one of the sequential issues but the issue of being kind of having kind of locked in the syndrome on anesthesia and radiology beginning to ease a little bit. We're shifting our investments towards specialties that are growing faster. And you know steering that boat kind of where the market is on I think a better job already. Really kind of half of our specialties actually performed really well, so I want to make sure, and in we acknowledge, like our emergency room, our dentistry business, those specialties actually are growing at and above market rate so, I think that's good evidence so once we get the resources aligned in a right way that the businesses is ready to perform, as well as if you looked at that margin increase, when they couldn't switch to specialties, as best as they wanted to - they did show that they could executive very well on their margin initiative, you see the big jump we took in the quarter on margins and the team just did a super job of doing what they could in the timeframe to add.

Mark Marcon

Analyst

And just one numbers question on - the unallocated SG&A, how should we think about that sequentially.

Brian Scott

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

For the - you mean for the next quarter? Well we were - we were about you see that we have the 5.7 this quarter, I mean we talked about there was the refund that we pushed through that the corporate unallocated. So we've been running more in that in the $7 million to $8 million range and I think that's our expectation that you'd be in that going forward as well.

Mark Marcon

Analyst

Okay. So the size of that of the refund was exactly how much?

Brian Scott

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

The refund was about $2 million. Now every quarter we kind of have some space. So we'd also mentioned the first quarter had higher reserves, particularly our malpractice, and so that - we pushed that refund through corporate and allocated the other ones went through the business lines. So that definitely influenced the first quarter corporate unallocated being lower, but if you we've been running more in that because - $7.5 million to $8 million range and that would be a I think a reasonable number and going forward.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And we'll go back to Tobey Sommer with SunTrust.

Tobey Sommer

Analyst

Wanted to ask - as you look across different geographies do you see any strengths or weaknesses, developing?

Susan R. Salka

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Probably the most notable change has been in the Travel Nurse orders over the last year where we've always had strong orders and stronger orders in the west. But if you look at the order base today, it's actually roughly split half and half between the east and the west. In fact, we've seen a greater pick-up in the east while the west has declined a little bit, on year-over-year basis. And we actually see that as a very positive sign it's reflection of the health of the market that it's not just one region, that's growing and doing well, it really is pervasive across the country, so it's a good sign of a healthier market but it's also very deliberate on our part. We think that one of the reasons, our travelers come to us as we have a broader more attractive selection of assignments and you need to have orders in all parts of the country. And so we've been very focused on growing our client base in markets where maybe we weren't as concentrated. And so I think if we look at our order base and our travel account today it's an even healthier dispersion across the country.

Tobey Sommer

Analyst

Great, that's helpful. And then kind of stepping back a little bit, as you talk to different healthcare organizations, do you get the sense then budget pressures are relieving a little bit and you're seeing stabilization, just how do these clients feel in terms of their budgets now and going forward?

Susan R. Salka

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

I may have Bob jump in and answer that because it's been particularly interesting as we're out selling our MSPs and our workforce solutions, and then I'll jump in and talk about some of the other businesses.

Bob Livonius

Analyst

Toby, thanks this is Bob. I would agree that there's always a focus and I continue to have a focus on cost cutting and cost controls I think as we all know this the healthcare reforms has, provide so much uncertainty still that some of the decisions that are being made are just to procrastinate. And one of the ways that they look for doing things as doing what they're already doing maybe a little bit more efficiently. I think our MSP program, and RPO programs and everything else just kind of take a - hit a sweet spot with them in terms of just identifying where they're already spending money that they could be doing it more efficiently. Not necessarily at a lower rate you know per hour, because quality is so important to them and patient safety and re-hospitalization and readmission is actually a big driver towards them, wanted to add enough labor, whether that's their permanent labor or our contract labor, to make sure that they are positioned for this readmission and patient safety incentives that are going to come forth, coming down the line. So we've seen less pricing pressure and actually more efficiency gains that we've been able to try to talk about with our clients.

Susan R. Salka

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

You know, Frank, the other thing that, I think reflects the kind of more forward-looking focus, of our clients is the improvement that we've seen in our physician front placement business I mentioned that we had our new searches up over 10% in year-over-year, and in the first quarter and that was a great sign, that our clients are looking more towards their future and how they're going to continue to build out their business and more and more they're looking to partner with more sophisticated firms to help them, figure out how they're going to approach their overall physician staffing not just this year, but in future years as well. So some of that improved performance that we've seen in the physician firm placement business as a reflection of just generally budgets opening up and larger systems in particular looking to partner with us, so we think that that's a great sign for us because we are by far the largest retained search and permanent placement firm in the physician industry. The other thing that's happening kind of behind the scenes is while general unemployment has improved a little bit the economy is improved a little bit, the nurse attrition and healthcare job opening quits - have increased more significantly. If you look at the JOLTS data put out by the BLS, in February the number of job openings in healthcare was up 26% year-over-year. And we think that's very reflective of what we're hearing from our clients that they're seeing their clinicians, nurses in particular more empowered more emboldened to move on. And so attrition is up, and we have one client on the east coast where they had a whole operating room - group of nurses leave. And I think you seen that reflected. Strikes are happening and so I think there's more pushback from the nurses where maybe they couldn't leave when they wanted to a year or two ago, and now that the economy is improving slightly, they are starting to make them moves and changes that they want to make. You know the number of job-quits also has reported in that same report and it was up 12% year-over-year. So I think that the improvement that we're seeing is a culmination of all of these factors.

Operator

Operator

[Operator Instructions] And we have no additional questions at this time I'll turn it back to Susan Salka.

Susan R. Salka

Analyst · Jeff Silber with BMO Capital Markets

Okay, well thank you again, everyone, for joining us today. We really do appreciate your continued support of AMN Healthcare, and we look forward to updating you on our progress next quarter.

Operator

Operator

And ladies and gentlemen, this will conclude our conference call for today. We thank you for your participation and for using AT&T executive teleconference service. You may now disconnect.