Tony Colucci
Analyst · B. Riley. Your line is open
Thank you, Ryan and good evening, everyone. Thank you for your interest in Alta Equipment Group and our fourth quarter and full year 2020 financial results. Before I start, I first want to congratulate all of my Alta colleagues, and all of Alta's shareholders on our one year anniversary as a public company. The past year has been equal parts challenging and exciting. Navigating a global pandemic certainly wasn't part of our plan as we entered the public markets 13 months ago, but our business and most importantly, Alta's employees rose to COVID's challenge and delivered a performance that Ryan and I are extremely grateful for, and proud of. Additionally, I want to welcome our new team members at Vantage Equipment, and ScottTech in upstate New York to the Alta family. The senior leadership team is excited about integrating your talents into our business and into Alta's one team culture. We look forward to earning your trust. My remarks today will focus on four key areas: first, I'll be presenting our fourth quarter performance, which we are pleased with. As the business continues to close in the COVID gap and gain ground year-over-year on some key metrics. I'll be focusing in on specific departmental revenue figures, organic cash flows and rental fleet fluctuations, and outperformance on these metrics impacted the balance sheet and our leverage profile in a positive way. Second, I'll be discussing our full year 2020 performance and sequential quarter-over-quarter trends in two of our key performance indicators. Specifically, I'll discuss how those KPI trends correlated to EBITDA performance for the year, and how those 2020 trends compared to 2019, a year reflective of a more typical business climate. Third, I want to touch on year-end acquisition of Vantage Equipment, how we thought about the return profile of our investment when compared to the cost of capital associated with the preferred stock we raised to fund the transaction. I also want to provide some high level financial figures on the ScottTech acquisition that we closed at the beginning of this month. Lastly, I'll discuss the balance sheet, and in particular, our leverage and liquidity position as we entered 2021. Real quickly, it should be noted that there are some slides in our presentation which was released prior to our call today that presents our fourth quarter and full year numbers in greater detail than what I will discuss today. I'd encourage everyone on today's call to review our presentation, and our 10-K which is available on our Investor Relations website at altaequipment.com. With the first portion of my prepared remarks; fourth quarter performance. First, let's talk about the profit and loss statement. For the quarter, the company recorded revenue of $280 million, which is a record sales number for Alta. I'll get into what drove that figure to such a high level in a moment but the $280 million represents a $60 million sequential increase over Q3 and a 9.4% increase on an organic basis versus Q4 2019. From an EBITDA perspective, we realized $24.6 million in adjusted EBITDA for the quarter, up from $21.9 million in the third quarter of 2020. Importantly, our adjusted pro forma EBITDA for Q4, which assumes we had owned Vantage and Howell for the entire quarter was $26.2 million, or $2.7 million less than Q4 of 2019. I'll come back to that $2.7 million EBITDA variance a little later in my comments. Next, I'd like to talk about organic cash flows in the fourth quarter. First, I mentioned the $280 million in revenue a moment ago, and how that was a record sales number for the business. Just to focus in on that briefly; on previous calls I mentioned how the fourth quarter is typically the largest equipment sales quarter of the year for Alta, and in particular, it's historically been our largest rental equipment sales quarter of the year. Really in a bit further, new and used equipment sales were $135 million for the quarter, a $37 million increase over Q3; another record number. But importantly, we recorded an additional $38 million of rental equipment sales for the quarter, a number that is two times the amount sold in Q3 2020. The reason why I focused on the $38 million rental disposal number is because it led to a net decrease of $10.5 million in rental fleet, which when coupled with our EBITDA for the quarter led to an organic delivering of approximately $15 million, and an unlevered free cash flow conversion on EBITDA factor of over 100% for Q4 2020. We believe this organic delevering to be a powerful indication on the marketability of our rental fleet assets and our ability to generate cash flow and liquidity by optimizing our rental fleet in a short period of time. On an organic basis, we believe this to be the story of the quarter. Few other P&L highlights before I move on. And just to jump back to the equipment sales number in Q4 just for a second; let's keep in mind our razor and blade business model. The $103 million in equipment sales for the quarter is now customer field population which bodes well for the future of our high margin product support departments. Another encouraging metric from the P&L; we saw a $2.5 million rental revenue increase over Q3 2020 on an organic basis, an indication of continued strengthening in our rental business. And importantly, continued year-over-year organic growth in our parts and service departments in our construction segment. Moving on to the second key area of my prepared remarks. I'd like to focus on some high level pro forma numbers for the full year 2020 and certain quarter-over-quarter trends in key performance indicators we observed throughout the year. First, for the fiscal year 2020, as Ryan mentioned, on a pro forma basis our annual revenue is now slightly above the $1 billion mark. And on an adjusted pro forma basis, our EBITDA as of the year -- as of year-end was nearly $100 million. A few key points and trends to point out is we do a look back on 2020, and I'd like to refer everyone to Slide 19 of our earnings presentation which depicts the data I'll be referring to. First, as we've discussed on previous calls, two major drivers of EBITDA cash flows in our business correlate to two key performance indicators we track; labor productivity and rental fleet utilization. Of note and discussed on prior calls, we saw the bottom in labor productivity in Q2 2020 began to recover on the metric in Q3, and I'm happy to report that we were able to achieve pre-COVID labor productivity levels in Q4; that trend has continued as we moved into Q1. So for labor productivity, a V-shaped recovery to be sure, and with positive trends headed into 2021. Second, rental utilization which I -- which as I have mentioned previously, has lagged historic levels realized in our business. And as you will note on slide 19, our physical utilization variants versus the prior years followed a similar trend that labor productivity followed in 2020. We began to see the follow-up towards the end of Q1, the year-on-year variance was most acute in Q2, we started recovering in Q3, and continued to close the gap in Q4. Now, unlike labor productivity, as of the end of the year, we have yet to fully close the gap on rental utilization. Having said that, and importantly, the early signs in Q1 are encouraging and suggest a continued closing of the gap. So, in summary, as we looked at these two key KPIs and how they trended throughout 2020, and we correlate them against our EBITDA performance throughout the year; we noticed similar trend in terms of the gap versus historic norms. Again, referring to slide 19 you will note that our year-on-year EBITDA performance mimics the trends observed in the two KPIs. In summary, of the $13.7 million in EBITDA variance for the year, approximately 75% was incurred in Q2 and Q3. Importantly, as with both the KPIs, we continue to narrow the year-on-year EBITDA gap here in Q4 with the gap being $2.7 million on a pro forma basis for the quarter versus a $6.7 million gap in Q3 2020. Last item of note in this section of my commentary, the turbulence of 2020 disguised a typical seasonality in our business, and in particular, the seasonality of our EBITDA. In the EBITDA look-back chart on slide 19, you will note that almost 25% of our pro forma 2020 EBITDA more typically and expectedly given our construction [Technical Difficulty] annual EBITDA, Q2 and Q4 delivered 20% and 25% each, and [Technical Difficulty] the macro backdrop [Technical Difficulty]. For the third area of my prepared remarks; I'd like to briefly touch on our recent M&A activity in the preferred stock offering we contemplated [Technical Difficulty]. For the year, we completed our acquisition of Vantage at an additional $40 million of revenue. The acquisition further expands our territorial reach with Volvo and provides for natural synergies with Lifttech, our material handling operation in upstate New York. At a total enterprise value of about $23 million, we believe the deal to be accretive from an EBITDA multiple standpoint, as well as in comparison to the cost of capital we sourced to fund the transaction, which was the preferred stock offering we completed in concert with the acquisition. With approximately 30 technicians serving a market territory known to be greater in size in our established Michigan territory, where we staff more than 100 technicians, we see -- we see a tremendous aftermarket opportunity and expect to double the size of that business overtime, thereby furthering the accretion over the cost of capital used to fund the deal. Onto ScottTech; on March 1, we completed the acquisition of ScottTech Integrated Solution as a complement to our PeakLogix acquisition completed in the middle of 2020. Specializing a warehouse management software and systems integration, we believe the combination of PeakLogix and ScottTech further expands our full solution product offerings and increases our commitment to the emerging technology space. At a purchase price of approximately $2.5 million, the acquisition adds approximately $10 million of revenue in close to a $1 million of annual EBITDA to the enterprise. For the last part of my prepared remarks, I want to give a quick update on the balance sheet and our credit profile at the end of Q4. Two key factors here to discuss: leverage and liquidity. First, leverage. I mentioned early in the call, we realized an organic de-leveraging in the business by virtue of our big quarter in rental equipment sales. That factor alongside solid EBITDA performance in the quarter and the use of the preferred stock offering to fund advantage acquisition all led to total leverage reducing from about 3.6x EBITDA in Q3 to 3.4x at year end, which with senior leverage dropping to 1.8x, with both leverage ratios being well inside our leverage covenants. Touching on liquidity. And we feel really good about our position here. Recall that we closed the IPO with roughly $150 million in cash and revolving liquidity. Since the IPO in mid-February, we've acquired five, and now at six strategic business funding growth CapEx in our rental fleets, specifically in an emerging market like Florida, in service the cash cost of our debt. As of the end of Q4, I'm happy to report, the business held the same level of liquidity that it had at the IPO or approximately $150 million. We believe holding liquidity at these levels, given all the challenges and activity that 2020 presented to be an impressive result, a reflection of our cash flow profile and a strong collateral base, which we use to fund important strategic investments. This is also a testament to how we thoughtfully positioned our capital structure and how we fund M&A. In closing, I want to thank all of my teammates at Alta for your commitment to the business and to each other throughout 2020. To our investors, we appreciate the opportunity to be stewards of your capital, and appreciate your support as we navigated our first year as a public company. I have great faith in our proven business model, our leadership team and our vision for the future and look forward to a successful 2021. Thank you for your time. And I'll turn it back over to the operator for Q&A.