Robert Hanson
Analyst · Wedbush Securities
Good morning, everyone. Thanks for joining us today. As expected, the first quarter was difficult, but we remained confident in our strategic direction and ability to deliver. While our execution wasn't fully to our standard, the macro environment presented challenges. Cold weather after last year's record warmth and soft consumer demand for spring apparel impacted store traffic. Within this context, it was tough to generate growth against the very strong quarter last year. With that said, the execution of strong inventory principles, fleet repositioning and the distortion of our online business led to a high level of profitability.
First quarter total revenue declined 4% and consolidated comparable sales declined 5%, coming off a 17% increase last year. Negative comps caused deleverage of fixed costs, which increased only slightly to last year and promotions were higher.
Despite these pressures, our gross margin improved, driven by product cost benefits, including supply chain efficiencies. We netted operating profit of $57 million, a rate to sales of 8.4%. We maintained a healthy financial position, ending the period with total cash and investments of $496 million after funding capital expenditures of $46 million and share buybacks totaling $33 million.
Adjusted EPS was $0.18 compared to $0.22 last year, a decline of 18%. While disappointed with the decline to the prior year, I'm pleased that our results were within our guidance range and our outlook for the remainder of the year is favorable.
Looking at our merchandise performance for American Eagle Outfitters, we had a mix of wins and misses. Fashion overall performed well and is a point of competitive differentiation for our brand. The team executed well, interpreting current trends, identifying the right styles, fits, fabrics, colors and patterns and making them relevant from our brand for our customers.
Categories that performed particularly well included men's and women's pants, long sleeved woven tops, fleece and men's denim. The men's business declined 3%, ahead of women's, which was down 7%. Shorts continued to underperform and the prevalence of bare looks in women's dresses and knit tops caused soft demand. We also transitioned the women's denim line to crops and distorted towards shorts too early in the season. As we move forward, while we certainly can't control the weather, we will ensure our transitional assortments are more balanced and that our famous-for denim line is better positioned consistently across seasons.
The team has responded quickly, and we entered the second quarter balanced, in good inventory position, particularly in our core famous-for categories, where our in-stock position is 95%.
Our new summer line arrived last week, adding freshness to the assortment as the weather turned warmer. We feel good about the continuation of our fashion innovations. And as an example, in women's, the team has fast tracked 40 choices for the second quarter based on early spring results.
As we look forward, we are confident about the creative direction for back-to-school with strong execution in our key categories: denim, shorts, knit tops and color, supported by a strong marketing campaign.
Aerie had a solid quarter. Comps rose 4% and profitability more than doubled. Initiatives to edit the assortment to focus on our famous-for intimates line and near end [ph] swim category are having a positive effect on sales and margin. We are very encouraged by the response to our new swim line, which is based on our best-selling bra styles. Although still small, this business has doubled in size and is a great complement to our core product lines.
We continued to gain new customers, and I believe the aerie brand is in a very good place strategically, led by our strong team. We will continue to reposition the store fleet, closing poorly-positioned standalone stores, maximizing side-by-side and shop-in-shop locations and distorting our online shop opportunity.
Factory stores performed ahead of mainline stores. We saw good results for made-for-factory merchandise, which will continue to grow in-store penetration. Our online business did not see the traffic pressure our stores felt in the quarter. In fact, we continued to see strong online growth, with sales rising 24%, led by a higher traffic and conversion. Our broader assortment, higher in-stock position in men's and women's denim and new online aerie swim shop contributed to this strength.
I'm excited about how well our brands are performing in markets outside of the U.S. A few examples include 2 strong licensed store openings in the Philippines; and in Mexico, our first company-owned store in the Perisur Mall is well exceeding our expectations and is tracking to be in the top 20 volume stores in North America.
We're highly focused on resuming profitable revenue growth and are committed to improving our execution in the near term. We have not wavered from our financial targets and longer-term strategies. I'll provide an update on our progress after Mary reviews the financials.
Lastly, over the next several quarters, we will begin implementing a transition plan as Roger prepares to retire from the company at the end of the fiscal year. He has generously agreed to remain available in an advisory role to me and the product team for the next few years to ensure a successful succession. Roger's a great friend and has been a strong partner during my first year. I'm confident in the depth, talent and experience of the product team he has built across the organization. This gives us both confidence in American Eagle Outfitters' future.
And with that, I'll turn it over to Roger.